involuntary

英 [ɪnˈvɒləntri] 美 [ɪnˈvɑːlənteri]

adj.  无意识的; 不自觉的; 非自愿的; 非本意的

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9830 / COCA.11042



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 无意识的;不自觉的
    an involuntary movement, etc. is made suddenly, without you intending it or being able to control it
    1. an involuntary cry of pain
      不由自主的痛苦的喊叫
  2. 非自愿的;非本意的
    happening without the person concerned wanting it to
    1. the involuntary repatriation of immigrants
      对移民的强制性遣返
    2. involuntary childlessness
      出于无奈的无子女状况

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ 不由自主的;不自觉的
    If you make an involuntary movement or exclamation, you make it suddenly and without intending to because you are unable to control yourself.
    1. Another surge of pain in my ankle caused me to give an involuntary shudder.
      脚踝突然又一阵疼痛,痛得我直打哆嗦。
  2. ADJ 强迫的;非自愿的
    You use involuntary to describe an action or situation which is forced on someone.
    1. ...insurance policies that cover involuntary unemployment...
      涵盖非自愿失业的保险单
    2. Involuntary repatriation of Haitians began this week.
      这周已开始将海地人强制遣送回国。

双语例句

  1. Another surge of pain in my ankle caused me to give an involuntary shudder.
    脚踝突然又一阵疼痛,痛得我直打哆嗦。
  2. Involuntary repatriation of Haitians began this week.
    这周已开始将海地人强制遣送回国。
  3. Other ocular signs include involuntary rhythmic movement of the eyeball.
    其他眼征包括眼球的无意识节奏运动。
  4. She shrank back with an involuntary gasp.
    她不由得倒抽了口冷气,往后退了退。
  5. Potentially dangerous effects of DM in young children include dystonic reactions, severe involuntary muscle contractions and spasms.
    年幼儿童服用右美沙芬存在的潜在副作用包括异常反应、不随意肌严重收缩和痉挛。
  6. It is generally involuntary, and often occurs when people are incredibly tired and bored.
    这种睡眠状态通常是无意识的,多数是在人们极度疲劳和无聊的时候出现的。
  7. Involuntary Resettlement, include provisions for public consultation over and above that required under Chinese law.
    非自愿移民,包括谘询公众及以上超过规定,根据中国法律规定。
  8. Involuntary manslaughter can be based on criminal negligence.
    非故意非预谋杀人罪可基于过失犯罪而成立。
  9. I hear your involuntary shout from an parterre.
    我听到了你,隔着花圃无心的叫喊。
  10. We can charge you with involuntary manslaughter.
    我们能以过失杀人罪起诉你。
  11. Your GI tract is an involuntary muscle which is constantly contracting and expanding.
    你的胃肠道是一组非随意肌,它会不停的收缩扩张。
  12. This involuntary influence contrasts with the more explicit imitation of her father.
    这种不自觉的影响刚好跟她努力去仿效父亲形成了鲜明的对照。
  13. Homicide [ death] by misadventure Involuntary manslaughter can be based on criminal negligence.
    【律】过失杀害,误杀非故意非预谋杀人罪可基于过失犯罪而成立。
  14. Declaration on Enforced or involuntary disappearances;
    被迫或非自愿失踪问题宣言;
  15. Most people cannot control these involuntary muscles which are affected by their emotions.
    大多数人无法控制这些是由他们的情绪影响的非自愿的肌肉。
  16. A sudden involuntary movement.
    一种突然的、无意识的运动。
  17. This paper attempts to discuss symbiotic development of involuntary resettlement from human centered viewpoint.
    本文立足于探讨“以人为中心”的非自愿移民群体的共生性发展问题。
  18. They argued that legalising voluntary euthanasia would eventually lead to involuntary euthanasia.
    他们争论说,使自愿安乐死合法化最终会导致非自愿的安乐死。
  19. The autonomic nervous system is also called the visceral, vegetative, or involuntary nervous system.
    自主神经系统又称内脏神经系统,营养神经系统或不随意神经系统。
  20. This paper looks at gender specific impacts of involuntary resettlement in rural and urban China.
    本论文专注在中国乡村与城市非自愿重新安置所造成的性别特有的冲击。
  21. An involuntary vibration ( as if from illness or fear).
    一种不自觉的颤抖(好象因为病或害怕)。
  22. His badly scarred face produced an involuntary feeling of repulsion in her.
    他伤痕累累的而孔使她不由自主地产生了厌恶感。
  23. Involuntary-A micro-expression is caused by involuntary movements in facial muscles.
    非自愿-一个微型的表达是由面部肌肉不自主运动研究。
  24. This is because that our subconscious mechanisms have control of this involuntary system.
    这是因为我们的潜意识机能控制了这个不自觉的系统。
  25. This is a theory that derives speech from involuntary cries.
    这是一种认为语言源自无意识叫喊的理论。
  26. For a long time, development issue has been one of the fundamental problems for involuntary resettlement.
    发展问题是非自愿移民群体长期面临的最根本的现实问题之一。
  27. Love is capricious and involuntary; reason cannot direct its choice.
    爱,变幻莫测,不由自主,理智无法指导它的选择。
  28. As the disease progresses, higher doses of drugs are required, leading to side-effects that include involuntary movements.
    由于疾病的进展,高剂量的药物需,导致产生的副作用,其中包括不自主运动。
  29. We can try to cover our feelings with fake smiles, but involuntary face muscles reveal this hidden emotions.
    我们可以尝试以涵盖假冒我们的感情笑容,但面部肌肉不自主揭示这个隐藏的情感。
  30. All of the involuntary human subject research incorporates torture.
    所有的非自愿的人类对象的研究都归入折磨。