ischaemia

noun

1. 缺血（尤指心肌缺血）
   the situation when the supply of blood to an organ or part of the body, especially the heart muscles, is less than is needed

1. The cardiac event that may be detected may be degenerative cardiomyopathy, acute myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, myocardial ischaemia, or compromised ventricular function.
   可以检测的心脏事件可以是退行性心肌病、急性心肌梗死、心律失常、心肌缺血、或心室功能受损。
2. The combination of neuropathy and ischaemia was particularly associated with poor outcome of an ulcer ( 61% healing).
   神经病变与无脉并发尤其与溃疡不良结果相关（61%愈合）。
3. Hypertension also increases the risk of ischaemia, haemorrhage and infarction in other organs, such as the brain.
   严重高血压→脑卒中（脑出血、脑梗塞、高血压脑病）。
4. The duration of warm ischaemia is monitored using a stopwatch.
   在热缺血期间内用秒表进行监测。
5. Their excellent survival during autolysis in vitro and ischaemia in vivo is consistent with this.
   与此一致是，在体外自溶时和在体内局部贫血时，它们出色地幸存下来。
6. Miglitol has an anti-anginal ischaemia effect via a mechanism that is independent of regional myocardial blood flow.
   米格列醇是通过一种不依赖局部心肌血流的机制来控制缺血性心肌梗死。
7. During the first and second episodes of anginal ischaemia, the ST segment was decreased to a similar extent in the control group.
   在缺血性心绞痛的第一和第二期，药物组的ST段也降到了与控制组相当的水平。
8. Flowlimiting lesions cause angina and ischaemia but may not necessarily be the lesions predisposing to death, MI, and ACS.
   血流受限损害导致了心绞痛和缺血。但是这种情况不一定会诱发死亡、MI和ACS的危险。
9. The effects of adipose-derived stem cell transplantation on the expression of IL-10 and TNF-α after cerebral ischaemia in rats
   脂肪来源的干细胞移植对脑缺血大鼠脑组织IL-10及TNF-α表达的影响
10. The presence of poorly controlled diabetes can aggravate the risk by the poor vascular supply with relative ischaemia of the muscle.
    糖尿病控制不佳会加重血运不佳和肌肉的相对缺血。
11. Thus, MIF modulates the activation of the cardioprotective AMPK pathway during ischaemia, functionally linking inflammation and metabolism in the heart.
    这样在缺血时，MIF通过调控有心肌保护作用的AMPK途径的活化情况，功能性的将心脏的炎症跟代谢结合起来。
12. To study the relationship between the CCT and the myocardial ischaemia and the clinical implications of the CCT.
    目的：初步研究冠状动脉循环时间（CCT）与心肌缺血之间的关系及其临床应用。
13. Myocardial ischaemia group was divided into the left anterior descending ( LAD), the left circumflex coronary artery ( LCX) and the right coronary artery ( RCA) groups.
    心肌缺血组又分为左前降支（LAD）、左回旋支（LCX）和右冠脉（RCA）三个亚组。
14. In group II, eight patients with severe postoperative myocardial ischaemia demonstrated on Holter recording, sustained postoperative events.
    组Ⅱ术后发生事件的患者，术后Holter显示有严重的心肌缺血发生。
15. Influences of perioperative metoprolol on hemodynamics and myocardial ischaemia in elderly patients undergoing noncardiac surgery
    围术期美托洛尔对老年非心脏手术病人血流动力学及心肌缺血的影响
16. Objective: To discuss change and significance of platelet activating factor ( PAF) in myocardial ischaemia and relationship between the protective effects of taurine in cardiac muscle and PAF.
    目的：探讨心肌缺血损伤过程中血小板激活因子（PAF）变化和意义，研究牛磺酸心肌保护作用与PAF的关系。
17. OBJECTIVE To investigate the protective effects of oxymatrine on myocyte apoptosis induced by acute myocardial ischaemia in rats and to explore its possible mechanism.
    目的研究氧化苦参碱对大鼠急性缺血性心肌细胞凋亡的影响及其机制。
18. METHODS Rat myocardial ischaemia model was induced by ligating the anterior descending branch of left coronary artery.
    方法以结扎左冠状动脉前降支方法建立大鼠急性心肌缺血模型，缺血6h后分别测定心肌梗死范围，血清超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）活力和丙二醛（MDA）含量；
19. Effect of Ischaemia on Growth of Epiphyseal Transplantation
    缺血对骺板移植影响的实验研究
20. Protective effects of jatrorrhizine on myocardial ischaemia and reperfusion damage in experimental animals
    药根碱对实验动物心肌缺血和复灌性损伤的保护作用
21. Recent studies have shown that minocycline has remarkable neuroprotective effects in animal models of cerebral ischaemia, traumatic brain injury, Huntington's and Parkinson's disease.
    近年表明，在脑缺血、脑外伤、阿尔茨海默氏病和帕金森病模型上，米诺环素均有显著的神经保护作用。
22. Immunohistochemical study with depletion of cardiac troponin T in rats on early myocardial ischaemia
    大鼠早期心肌缺血心肌肌钙蛋白T脱失的免疫组化研究
23. Influence of valve prosthesis type on the recovery of ventricular dysfunction and subendocardial ischaemia following valve replacement for aortic stenosis
    主动脉瓣狭窄瓣膜置换术后，生物瓣膜类型对改善心室功能不全和心内膜下缺血的影响
24. Conclusion: Ischaemia reperfusion injury may cause carotid and femoral artery intimal hyperplasia in rabbits, it also can be used as animal model of artery intimal hyperplasia.
    结论：缺血再灌注损伤可以导致家兔颈、股动脉内膜增生，本实验方法尚可用作建立动脉内膜增生的动物模型。
25. The instrument was also calibrated by tissue phantom and ischaemia of forearm experiment.
    仪器已经过组织模型校准和人体前臂全阻断实验验证。
26. Objective To study the depletion of cardiac troponin T in Rats of early myocardial ischaemia.
    目的研究早期心肌缺血大鼠模型上心肌肌钙蛋白T的脱失情况。
27. Changes of Total Red Blood Cells in a Simulation of Microcirculation during Myocardial Ischaemia
    心肌缺血时红细胞集群在模拟微循环系统中的变化
28. A prospective study of gastric mucosal ischaemia in paracetamol-induced acute liver failure
    对醋氨酚诱导的急性肝衰竭中胃粘膜缺血的前瞻性研究
29. Effect of prostaglandin E_1 on liver reperfusion injury after ischaemia and hepatectomy
    前列腺素E1在肝脏缺血-再灌注损伤和肝切除中的作用
30. Objective To evaluate the effect of duration of ischaemia on epiphyseal transplantation.
    目的研究不同缺血时间对移植骺板组织结构和生长的影响。

noun

1. local anemia in a given body part sometimes resulting from vasoconstriction or thrombosis or embolism

   Synonym:    ischemia