ligate

英 [lɪˈɡeɪt] 美 [laɪˈɡeɪt]

v.  结扎,绑扎(动脉或血管等)

过去分词:ligated过去式:ligated现在分词:ligating第三人称单数:ligates

医学

COCA.45472



牛津词典

verb

  1. 结扎,绑扎(动脉或血管等)
    to tie up an artery or other blood vessel or tube in the body, with a ligature

    双语例句

    1. Open identify ligate irrigate close.
      打开,确认,结扎,移出,冲洗,缝合。
    2. Objective To explore the safety and feasibility of using ordinary silk thread to ligate cystic duct and cystic artery in three-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
      腹腔镜胆囊切除术中运用丝线结扎胆囊管及胆囊动脉的可行性。
    3. Distribution of lymph node metastasis in T1 sigmoid colon carcinoma: Should we ligate the inferior mesenteric artery?
      T1期乙状结肠癌淋巴结转移的分布:是否结扎肠系膜下动脉?
    4. Methods: To ligate left ventricular branch ( LVB) to make acute myocardial ischemia model of rabbit.
      结扎兔冠状动脉左室支(LVB),制备急性心肌缺血模型。
    5. Methods: The self-made knot pusher made of stainless steel can be used to ligate inner ring and suture incorporeal knot extracorporeal.
      方法:采用不锈钢金属杆制成推结器应用于腔镜手术中,即可用于内圈套扎,又能用于腔内缝合腔外打结。
    6. Method: We ligate different levels of external carotid artery and its branches, and use laser Doppler flowmetry to observe the change of blood flow in nose before and after operation.
      方法:结扎兔的不同水平的颈外动脉或(和)分支,利用激光多普勒血流计动态观察手术前后鼻部血流的变化。
    7. It included: ① Ligate the left anterior descending and left circumflex coronary arteries, cause acute and transmural myocardial infarction in large area; ② Resect cardiac myocardium in the range of myocardial infarction;
      该模型的建立包括:①结扎冠状动脉动脉供应左室前壁、心尖部的冠状动脉分支,造成大面积的急性透壁性心肌梗死:②切除心肌梗死部位的心肌组织;
    8. Conclusions: Using the ordinary silk thread instead of the titanium clip to ligate appendicular artery and appendicular root is safe, feasible and economic in LA.
      结论:LA术中使用普通丝线结扎阑尾动脉及根部,安全、可靠、经济。
    9. The calibre of anterior and posterior communicating arteries are sufficiently enough, therefore if one wants to make a whole cerebral ischemia of tree shrew one has to ligate all the four arteries, i. e., the right and left common carotid and vertebral arteries.
      测量了组成脑底动脉环有关动脉的口径。由于后交通动脉足够粗大,只有中断左、右颈总动脉和左、右椎动脉,才能造成全脑缺血。
    10. The inserting fragments can't ligate each other.
      消除了插入片段自身相互连接的可能性;
    11. Methods Extract DNA from the liver tissue of newborn calf for fractional amplification of bovine α-S1 casein gene regulating sequence by PCR. Identify the amplified product by agarose gel electrophoresis and sequencing, then ligate the fragments into a intact one.
      方法提取新生小牛肝组织的DNA,应用PCR分段扩增牛α-S1酪蛋白基因调控序列,经琼脂糖凝胶电泳鉴定后测序,再将各基因片段连接成完整的序列。
    12. Methods: Cut off hepatic round ligament, ligate, and attach to liver. Cover the perforation with the fee and of the ligament and then suture and repair as routine. Results: All 12 cass were cured.
      方法:将肝圆韧带在靠近脐部切断、结扎,紧贴前腹壁游离近肝侧至肝纵裂处与肝脏附着,再将肝圆韧带游离端覆盖在穿孔处,按常规方法缝合修补。
    13. Animal experiment 1: Rats 'lung will be congestive, hemorrhagic and edematous and its blood LPS, TNF-a; IL-6 and MDA will be higher than those of sham rats if we ligate their rectum.
      动物实验一通过体外结扎大鼠直肠,观察到大鼠肺脏充血、出血及水肿,血LPS、TNF-α、IL-6、MDA含量较正常组明显升高。
    14. It is currently believed that signals are usually transduced through the receptors when receptors of costimulatory molecules ligate to their ligands.
      普遍的观点认为共刺激分子的配体和受体结合后,由受体传递共刺激信号(正向信号)。
    15. Laparotomy and find out the main pancreatic duct from the duodenum. Ligate the choledoch and its branches from the intestinal side.
      开腹后顺十二指肠找到主胰管,近肠端结扎胆总管及其分支。

    英英释义

    verb

    1. bind with a bandage or ligature
      1. ligate the artery

    2. bind chemically
      1. The enzyme ligated

    3. join letters in a ligature when writing