melancholia

英 [ˌmelənˈkəʊliə] 美 [ˌmelənˈkoʊliə]

n.  忧郁症

复数:melancholias

医学

BNC.40827 / COCA.31629



牛津词典

noun

  1. 忧郁症
    a mental illness in which the patient is depressed and worried by unnecessary fears

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-UNCOUNT 极度忧郁(或抑郁)
      Melancholia is a feeling of great sadness, especially one that lasts a long time.
      1. He sank into deep melancholia.
        他陷入了深深的忧郁之中。

    双语例句

    1. He sank into deep melancholia.
      他陷入了深深的忧郁之中。
    2. In the 19th and 20th centuries nostalgia was variously classified as an immigrant psychosis, a form of melancholia and a mentally repressive compulsive disorder among other pathologies.
      19到20世纪时,怀旧曾被归于移民精神疾病、抑郁症中的一种、脑部压抑强迫症等各种疾病里。
    3. We have a big heart for melancholia& sadness is beautiful.
      我们深爱着忧郁&因悲伤即美。
    4. Study on Feature Extraction and Classification of Melancholia EEG
      抑郁症脑电信号特征提取及分类研究
    5. Objective: Observe the curative effect of the electric acupuncture treatment on melancholia and compares it with that of simple herb treatment.
      目的:观察比较电针与药物治疗抑郁症的临床疗效。
    6. Solitary merely leisurely, my luggage cause more melancholia.
      我的行李孤孤单单散散惹惆怅。
    7. The Influence on Puerperal melancholia by The Change of Service Pattern in Obstetrical Department
      产科服务模式改变对产褥期抑郁症的影响
    8. A predisposition towards melancholia
      易患忧郁症的精神倾向
    9. US veteran actress Kirsten Dunst took home the Best Actress Award for "Melancholia".
      美国资深女演员克里斯滕•邓斯特凭借《忧郁症》捧得最佳女主角奖。
    10. Her former tendency toward melancholia was dispelled.
      她从前忧郁的倾向已经消失了。
    11. Study on Documents about Melancholia and Discussion on Its Health Prophylaxis and Treatment by Chinese Medicine
      抑郁症之文献研究及中医养生防治探讨
    12. In combination with massage, it is capable of improving minimal brain dysfunction as well as reducing problems of menstruation, premenstrual discomfort, melancholia and arthritis.
      通过按摩能改善多动儿症状;改善月经问题、经前不适、更年期障碍与关节炎。
    13. You should learn how to reduce your pressure, or you will get the melancholia sooner or later.
      你应该去学学如何减压,否则早晚会得上忧郁症。
    14. Someone subject to melancholia.
      遭受精神忧郁症的人。
    15. The melancholia patient tend to suicide.
      忧郁症患者有自杀的倾向。
    16. The best actress award went to Kirsten Dunst for her performance in Lars von Trier's film Melancholia.
      克尔斯滕•邓斯特(KirstenDunst)凭借在拉斯•冯•提尔(LarsvonTrier)的影片《忧郁症》中的表演获得最佳女演员奖。
    17. Objective To compare the curative effects of intelligence electroacupuncture plus amitriptyline and simple amitriptyline on melancholia.
      目的比较智能电针合并阿米替林治疗抑郁症与单纯阿米替林治疗抑郁症的疗效。
    18. Clinical Study on the Treatment of Post-apoplectic Melancholia with the Tongue Needle and Chinese Herbal Medicine
      舌针与中药并用治疗中风后抑郁症临床研究
    19. Repeated reveal and melancholia in his novels is caused by geographical environment and the authors special experience.
      认为地理环境与特殊的个人经历造就了水的频现与忧郁。
    20. Clinical Observations on the Treatment of Post-apoplectic Melancholia with Scalp Points
      头穴为主治疗中风后抑郁症临床研究
    21. Psychological Analysis and Adjustment Strategies on Melancholia of College Students
      在校大学生抑郁症心理分析与调控策略
    22. Results: The incidence of emotion disturbance after brain stroke was high, Melancholia, anxiety were the most common symptoms, the proportion and type of emotion disturbance after stroke were related with the degree of nerve function loss and stroke position.
      结果:脑卒中后情绪障碍的发生率较高,抑郁、焦虑是最常见的症状。卒中后出现情绪障碍的比例及类型和神经功能缺损程度及卒中部位相关。
    23. This paper, by elaborating the causes and psychological analysis of melancholia of college students, is to illustrate this mental disease does serious harm to them physically and mentally.
      本文通过对在校大学生抑郁症产生的原因及其心理分析的详细阐述,说明抑郁症对大学生身心发展的危害性及严重性。
    24. Melancholia is a kind of psycho-disease nearest from us with the character of high illness rate, high recrudescence rate, high suicide rate and heavy social burden etc.
      抑郁症是一种离我们最近的心理疾病,其患病率之高,跨度之大。具有高发病、高复发、高自杀率、高致残率和社会负担沉重等特点。
    25. But it still lacks relative researches and treatment methods for curing melancholia.
      尽管如此,但对抑郁症的研究以及诊断和治疗上却有着不足。
    26. Suicide of contemporary people is caused less by mental diseases, like melancholia than by their attitude toward life and living, though the former usually bears a close relation to suicidal cases.
      现代人的自杀行为虽然与精神疾病(如忧郁症等)有密切关联,但主要的还不是精神疾病所致,而是现代人独特的对待生命与生活的态度所引发的。
    27. Conclusion Fluoxetine can obviously improve the symptoms and nervous function of post-apoplexy melancholia.
      同时氟西汀无明显毒副作用,患者耐受性好,服用安全。结论氟西汀可明显改善脑卒中后抑郁患者的抑郁症状,同时还能促进神经功能康复。
    28. Methods 100 cases of patients with gerontic melancholia were divided into two groups so as to observe the effects and the side-effects of Prozac and amitriptyline working on those patients.
      方法将100例老年抑郁症患者随机分成两组,观察氟西汀与阿米替林的疗效及副反应。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. extreme depression characterized by tearful sadness and irrational fears