melancholic

英 [ˌmelənˈkɒlɪk] 美 [ˌmelənˈkɑːlɪk]

adj.  忧郁的; 忧郁症的
n.  忧郁症患者

复数:melancholics

BNC.34412 / COCA.24867



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 忧郁的;忧郁症的
    feeling or expressing sadness, especially when the sadness is like an illness

    柯林斯词典

    1. ADJ-GRADED 忧郁的;忧伤的
      If you describe someone or something as melancholic, you mean that they are very sad.
      1. The night was as melancholic as his mood.
        夜晚和他的心情一样阴郁。
      2. ...his gentle, melancholic songs.
        他温柔而伤感的歌曲
      3. A melancholic is someone who is melancholic.
        忧郁的人
      4. ...a self-made man, energetic and obsessively orderly, a histrionic exhibitionist and a melancholic.
        一个白手起家、精力充沛且强迫性讲求整齐的人,一个装腔作势、好出风头的人,一个忧郁伤感的人

    双语例句

    1. The night was as melancholic as his mood.
      夜晚和他的心情一样阴郁。
    2. This one was poignant, almost melancholic, as kilar reminisced about a company he transformed from an empty office suite in 2007 into one that has attracted more than 3 million paying subscribers and generated$ 700 million in revenue in 2012.
      他把这家公司从2007年一个空无一物的办公套间做成一个吸引了超过300万付费用户,2012年收入达到7亿美元的庞然大物。
    3. The most renowned Portuguese music is Fado, a form of melancholic music.
      最有名的葡萄牙音乐是法多(Fado),是一种表现忧郁音乐的形式。
    4. Dirges so melancholic that they would scorch you.
      挽歌非常忧沉,会将你灼伤。
    5. I intend to do everything I can to prove him wrong, or at least to fight that melancholic tendency with every tool in the shed.
      我打算尽自己所能证明他是错的,或至少用尽一切手段对抗忧郁倾向。
    6. And each of them, to my eye, looks exactly as it did when the rollout began& 13,000 ubiquitous and faintly melancholic time-capsule museums of the last best American decade.
      在我看来,每一家都和它最初的样子差不多&13000个无处不在、略带忧郁的时光胶囊博物馆,封存着上一个美国的黄金十年的样子。
    7. The dark shadows on the canvas sings a melancholic tune that the aged, weighty eyes tell, and we find ourselves trapped in the spell of this theatricality.
      画布上黑暗的阴影以及苍老、沉重的眼睛彷佛唱著一首忧郁的小调,观者也彷佛掉进了画作戏剧性的魔咒里。
    8. They like extremes: they can be joyful and melancholic in a short period of time.
      巨蟹座的人好极端,在一段短时间内可以好快乐和好忧郁。
    9. I was becoming a melancholic.
      那时我渐渐成了个忧郁症患者。
    10. There is little doubt that American consumers have proven they are far more tenacious than their melancholic European peers.
      毋庸置疑,美国消费者明显远比忧郁的欧洲同胞来得坚韧。
    11. Doesn't the rain make you melancholic?
      下雨天没有让你忧郁吗?
    12. Growing more melancholy every hour; her melancholic smile; we acquainted him with the melancholy truth.
      每一刻都变得更加忧郁;她忧郁的微笑;我们知晓他忧郁的原因。
    13. "Who in the quest for the melancholic soul of his native city has discovered new symbols for the clash and interlacing of cultures"
      在寻找故乡的忧郁灵魂时,发现了文化冲突和融合中的新的象征
    14. A absurd tragedy, to accompany a melancholic song by the Tiger Lillies.
      一出荒诞的悲剧,在泰戈莱利斯犹豫的歌声中缓缓上演。
    15. A Probe into the Melancholic Theme of Nineteen Ancient Poems
      《古诗十九首》的悲情主题探析
    16. With the body turned to the side without directly facing the audience and the blinding background, a melancholic mood is conveyed in this image.
      《与爱一起放逐》的主角斜卧、侧身、不愿直视观众,和以迷恍的天色为背景,传达了一种抑郁的情绪。
    17. Tammuz: A Promethean Lineage. Brutes reborn in the womb of the earth and stricken with an excess of melancholic humour. Their Progenitor was a Babylonian Golem.
      塔穆兹:活尸的世系之一。他们在大地的子宫中重生,体质以黑胆汁为主。其先祖为巴比伦的魔偶。
    18. A melancholic teacher may be the kind of person who withdraws into the self& an introvert who is self-occupied and avoids the world.
      一个抑郁质的老师可能是容易退缩到自身的那种人&内向、关注自我、避免与世界接触;
    19. Maximilian Hecker describes his music as "melancholic pop hymns".
      麦斯米兰形容他们的音乐是“忧郁的流行赞美诗”。
    20. As their descendant I only hope that I could be less melancholic on that day.
      作为后人,我只希望自己可以不要太伤感。
    21. These landscapes are endlessly melancholic.
      这些风景是无穷尽的忧郁症。
    22. LESLIE is melancholic, strong-willed and warm-hearted.
      LESLIE拥有忧郁、固执和热心肠的个性。
    23. Blues: Afro-American People's melancholic musical and literary expression
      布鲁斯:美国黑人忧伤的音乐和文学诉说&布鲁斯及其在《看不见的人》和《所罗门之歌》中的运用
    24. John Donne the Melancholic
      忧郁的诗人&约翰多恩
    25. A Melancholic Screen Poet
      忧郁气质的银幕诗人
    26. Result SCL-90 showed that there was significant difference between choleric temperament, melancholic temperament and sanguine temperament, phlegmatic temperament at usual and during live ammunition training limes.
      结果SCL-90测试结果显示:在平时和实弹训练期间,属于胆汁质和抑郁质类型的官兵与属于多血质和黏液质官兵的得分存在显著差异;
    27. As for temperament, the sanguine temperament, phlegmatic temperament and choleric temperament are positively related to resilience. All the three kind have a positive prediction towards resilience. The melancholic temperament indicates negative prediction to resiliency.
      在气质上,多血质、粘液质、胆汁质与心理弹性显著正相关,它们对心理弹性都有正向预测作用,抑郁质对心理弹性有负向预测作用。
    28. Middle school student meet scale total points and every factor score with sanguine temperament and lymphatic temperament type it scores to be strong positive correlation, it is to shoulder relevant relations to get scores with the melancholic temperament strongly.
      中学生适应量表总分及各因子得分与多血质和粘液质类型得分呈强正相关关系,与抑郁质得分呈强负相关关系。
    29. It was shown that social support was negative correlation with social anxiety. ( 2) There were relevance with source and only child in the tendency of temperament. In four types of temperament, students with melancholic temperament have the highest rate of social anxiety.
      大学生的气质倾向性与其来源和是否是独生子女有相关性;在所有气质类型中,抑郁质学生社交焦虑的检出率最高。
    30. Psychological counselor in universities and colleges should be given more attention to the students which have a lower degree of social support or have a tendency to melancholic temperament.
      高校中的心理咨询师应给予社会支持程度较低和具有抑郁质倾向的学生更多地关注。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. someone subject to melancholia

        Synonym:    melancholiac

      adj

      1. characterized by or causing or expressing sadness
        1. growing more melancholy every hour
        2. her melancholic smile
        3. we acquainted him with the melancholy truth

        Synonym:    melancholy