精英管理(制度);贤能统治(社会) A meritocracy is a society or social system in which people get status or rewards because of what they achieve, rather than because of their wealth or social status.
Other organizations, such as open source communities, are governed as more meritocracies with emergent behavior. 其他组织,例如开源团体,作为带有新兴行为的精英得到治理。
I've been fortunate in working in meritocracies most of my life, but that's not the norm. 我很庆幸自己大多数时间都工作在唯才是举的环境,但这不是普遍现象。
On the other hand, employees might be reassured that the companies where they work are indeed the meritocracies that their leaders claim and that better work really does lead to bigger rewards. 另一方面,雇员可能会因此相信,他们所在的公司真的实行其领导人宣称的任人唯贤政策,工作表现好的确会有更高的回报。
The concept of success leads me to consider so-called meritocracies and their implications. 成功的概念促使我考虑所谓的精英主义及其含义。