metabolized

英 [məˈtæbəlaɪzd] 美 [məˈtæbəlaɪzd]

v.  新陈代谢(将食物、矿物质等通过化学过程转换成新细胞、能量和废料)
metabolize的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

    in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 metabolise

  1. VERB 使新陈代谢
    When you metabolize a substance, it is affected by chemical processes in your body so that, for example, it is broken down, absorbed, and used.
    1. Diabetics cannot metabolise glucose properly.
      糖尿病患者不能够正常代谢葡萄糖。
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双语例句

  1. Are they metabolized to more toxic compounds.
    它们是否被代谢成毒性更强的化合物？
  2. For example, in one experiment, researchers had healthy subjects spend an entire day sitting, then measured how well their bodies metabolized food and made insulin to regulate blood sugar.
    例如，研究者进行了一个实验，让身体健康的受试者保持一整天坐着不动，然后测量他们身体新陈代谢和分泌胰岛素调节血糖的情况。
  3. Alcohol and many medications are metabolized by the same enzymes in the liver, which can enhance the effects of alcohol or the medications.
    酒精和许多药物都是由肝脏中同样的酶代谢的，这就会加强酒精或药物的作用。
  4. In conversation, conflict, confusion and uncertainty can be metabolized and digested through somebody else.
    在对话当中，我们可以通过他人来解决和消化冲突、困惑和不确定性。
  5. That most of the heroin was never even metabolized.
    使得大部分的海洛因没有进行代谢。
  6. How can you determine whether glucose added to a suspension of isolated mitochondria is metabolized to CO2 and H2O?
    你如何确定加入到分离线粒体悬浮液中的葡萄糖代谢成为CO2和H2O？
  7. When alcohol is metabolized in the liver, it creates free radicals that damage mitochondria in the liver cells and prevent them from using sufficient amounts of oxygen to produce energy.
    当酒精在肝脏代谢，它创建的自由基损伤肝细胞线粒体和防止使用足量的氧气产生能量他们。
  8. In order for fat to be metabolized, it must first be released from the fat cell and then be transported by the bloodstream where it is shunted to the liver and other active tissues to be used as fuel.
    脂肪的代谢过程如下；首先，脂肪细胞释放脂肪，然后通过血液循环系统进入肝脏以及其他组织被转化为能被细胞直接利用的能量。
  9. Heroin can be metabolized easily in body and the mail metabolites are 6-MAM, morphine and so on.
    海洛因在体内极易代谢，其主要的代谢产物为单乙酰吗啡、吗啡等。
  10. Ethanol is metabolized by ADH, and NAD is used as a cofactor in its metabolism.
    乙醇被ADH代谢分解，而NAD常被认为是代谢过程中的辅因子。
  11. It is unique because it slowly degrades in humans, undergoing a process of biotransformation rather than being metabolized.
    该药独特之处在于能在人体内缓慢降解，经历一个生物转化而非被代谢的过程。
  12. Protein is metabolized better when it's divided evenly.
    蛋白质代谢时，它的平均分配。
  13. To put it briefly, qi transformation is actually the process in which the substances in the body are metabolized and intertransformed.
    简要的说，气化实际上是体内物质代谢和转化的过程。
  14. Instead of accumulating in the blood or being stored by the body, the fat was metabolized, converted to carbon dioxide and exhaled.
    脂肪通过代谢转化为二氧化碳并呼出而不是积累在血液里或储存于体内。
  15. Their blood supply gone, fat cells are reabsorbed and metabolized.
    没有血供则脂肪细胞会被重吸收和代谢。
  16. Furthermore, when the eliminating organ is the liver or gut wall and a drug is given orally, part of the dose may be metabolized as it passes through the tissues to the systemic circulation;
    而且，当消除器官为肝脏和肠壁、药物又是口服时，部分药物在透过组织进入体循环之时就会被代谢，这一过程就称为首关代谢。
  17. Plavix does not have its anti-platelet effects until it is metabolized into its active form by the liver enzyme, CYP2C19.
    波立维在被肝酶CYP2C19代谢转化为其活性形式前不具有抗血小板作用。
  18. The dopamine is diffused into the extracellular space of the brain until it can be transported or metabolized.
    多巴胺扩散到大脑的细胞外间隙，直到它输送或者代谢到其他地方。
  19. Glycerol obtained from the breakdown of fat is metabolized by conversion to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, a glycolytic intermediate, in two enzyme-catalyzed reactions.
    来源于脂肪的甘油经两步酶促反应代谢转化为糖酵解的中间产物磷酸二羟丙酮。
  20. Insulin lowers blood glucose, or sugar, by moving it from the bloodstream into skeletal muscle, where it is metabolized for energy or stored for later use.
    胰岛素通过将葡萄糖转移到骨骼肌以降低血糖，肌肉中的葡萄糖可代谢产生能量或储存备用。
  21. In their study, the researchers tested blood for cotinine, a chemical which is produced when nicotine is metabolized, so they got an objective measure of how much smoke the teenagers were exposed to.
    在研究中，研究人员对血液进行了可替宁测试。可替宁是尼古丁的代谢产物，这样他们就可以客观地衡量青少年吸入的二手烟的数量。
  22. In addition, the new compounds are far less likely to break down into toxic substances when they are metabolized in the test animals'bodies, making them potentially safer than their predecessors.
    除外，新的药物通过代谢不会降解为毒性物质，与传统的配方相比更加具有安全性。
  23. Any substance that can be metabolized by an organism to give energy and build tissue.
    所有可以被有机体新陈代谢以获得能量和构建组织的物质。
  24. Thiomersal contains a different form of mercury ( i.e.ethyl mercury, which does not accumulate, is metabolized and removed from the body much faster than methyl mercury).
    硫柳汞含有另一种形式的汞（即乙基汞，它不会积累，在人体中新陈代谢和清除的速度比甲基汞要快得多）。
  25. After several days, the enclosed atmosphere was tested for radioactivity, which might indicate that the nutrients had somehow been metabolized.
    几天之后，测验封闭在里面的空气是否有放射性。如果有的话，说明营养物质多少已经产生代谢变化。
  26. It releases into your body when you inhale smoke, quickly passes through the liver, gets metabolized and releases NNAL, a byproduct of NNK, into the bloodstream.
    当你吸烟时，它会在身体里扩散，迅速穿过肝脏代谢并释放出NNAL，然后产生NNK，进入血液。
  27. [ Objective] Exogenous growth factors have a short half-life period, which are diluted and metabolized in vivo.
    目的：外源性成骨生长因子半衰期短，在体内使用很快被稀释和代谢。
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