mitochondrion

英 [ˌmaɪtəʊˈkɒndriən] 美 [ˌmaɪtoʊˈkɑːndriən]

n.  (细胞内的)线粒体

COCA.43471



牛津词典

noun

  1. (细胞内的)线粒体
    a small part found in most cells, in which the energy in food is released

    双语例句

    1. Electron microscope show structure turbulence and miss out of myelin sheath, loosen of neurofilament, mitochondrion swell and vacuole change and dissolve of axis-cylinder and myelin sheath.
      电镜下示髓鞘结构紊乱、脱失,神经丝疏松,线粒体肿胀,空泡化,有轴索髓鞘溶解。
    2. Eukaryotic mitochondrion generally possess a definite and canonical structure and function.
      真核生物的线粒体一般具有一定的典型的结构和功能。
    3. The mitochondrion is a machine within the cell that does the chemistry of breathing.
      线粒体是细胞内进行呼吸化学的一部机器。
    4. The Mechanism and Protection of Myocardial and Mitochondrion Injury after Total Liver Ischemia-reperfusion
      全肝缺血再灌注后心肌及线粒体损伤的机制及防护
    5. Objective To investigate the effects of Qi-Boosting Toxin-Resolving Formulae ( QBTRF) by regulating mitochondrion pathway in the developing process of nasopharyngeal carcinogenesis among rats.
      目的探讨益气解毒方通过调节线粒体途径阻断气虚染毒大鼠鼻咽癌变的发生。
    6. Protective effect of hydrogen sulfide on myocardial mitochondrion function after amputated extremity trauma
      硫化氢对截肢创伤后心肌线粒体功能的保护作用
    7. Effects of 941 Recipe on liver mitochondrion enzyme from aged rats
      941方对衰老大鼠肝线粒体酶活性的影响
    8. Conclusion GSTT can inhibit the apoptosis of PC12 induced by H2O2 which might be correlated with the inhibition of apoptosis in the path of mitochondrion.
      结论:蒺藜总皂苷可抑制H2O2诱导的PC12细胞凋亡,其机制可能与抑制线粒体途径的细胞凋亡有关。
    9. Effects of olfactory ensheathing cells transplantation on cytochrome oxidase and the ultrastructure of hippocampal neurons mitochondrion in Alzheimer's disease rats
      嗅成鞘细胞移植对AD大鼠脑内COX活性和线粒体超微结构的影响
    10. Embedded in the membrane of each mitochondrion is a structure called the electron transport chain, which produces adenosine triphosphate ( ATP), a molecule that is the source of the cell's energy.
      每个线粒体隔膜上镶嵌着一种称为“电子传递链”的结构,它能够产生三磷酸腺苷(ATP),这个分子是细胞的能量之源。
    11. The proteins are constructed in the cell, outside the mitochondrion, just like all non-mitochondrial proteins.
      蛋白质在线粒体外的细胞里制造,正像所有的非线粒体蛋白质一样。
    12. This paper will summarize the Endosymbiontic Hypothesis and the Intercellular origin Hypothesis of chloroplast and mitochondrion.
      本文主要综述了线粒体、叶绿体的内共生假说和分化假说。
    13. The Research of Mechanism and Functional Changes of Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrion in Osteoporosis
      骨质疏松症中骨骼肌线粒体的功能变化及机制研究
    14. The mitochondrion is therefore a really essential part of the cell.
      因此,线粒体是细胞真正重要部分。
    15. But nearly all of those genes are not in the mitochondrion's DNA at all!
      但是,几乎所有那些基因完全不在线粒体的DNA中!
    16. Higher concentration of Cd 2+ aggravated the damage, making chloroplast membranes disappear and chloroplasts disintegrate, mitochondrion mesenchyme dissolve and mitochondria be on the verge of disorganization, and nucleolus chromatin agglutinate and merge into cytoplasm.
      高浓度镉处理使破坏程度加重,叶绿体被膜消失和叶绿体解体;线粒体间质溶解,濒临解体;
    17. Effects of Ginseng and membranous milkvetch root tonic on the fatigue swimming rats myocardial mitochondrion antioxidation; Protective Effects of Natural Antioxidants Against Oxidative Damage and the Mechanisms Underlying It
      参芪补剂对力竭性游泳小白鼠心肌线粒体抗氧化损害的功效天然抗氧化剂抗氧化损伤作用及机制
    18. Effect of Yiwei Decoction on Mitochondrion Path of Ovary Apoptosis of the Primary Senile Female Rats
      益胃汤对初老雌性大鼠卵巢细胞凋亡线粒体通路的影响
    19. There are rough endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondrion, lysosome and other kinds of organelles in the cytoplasm of monocyte.
      单核细胞表面有伪足,胞质内含有粗面内质网、板状嵴线粒体、溶酶体和液泡。
    20. The causes may be that membrane transport and mitochondrion oxido-reductases are inhibited.
      这可能与细胞膜的转运障碍及线粒体氧化还原酶系的机能障碍有关。
    21. As an important subcellular organelle, the mitochondrion plays an important role in many physiological and pathological processes.
      线粒体作为细胞的一种重要细胞器,在许多生理病理过程中发挥重要作用,表达谱为在蛋白水平上研究线粒体功能提供新的平台。
    22. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum of hepatic cells was hyperplasia, occasional giant mitochondrion.
      肝细胞内滑面内质网增生,偶见巨大线粒体;
    23. Dendrites were swelling, in which mitochondrion and neurofilament disappeared.
      树突肿胀、线粒体及神经微丝消失。
    24. Bilirubin toxicity to mitochondrion;
      胆红素对线粒体的毒性作用;
    25. Preservation or loss of extranuclear DNA introduced inherited mechanism of plastid and mitochondrion in angiosperms'pollen.
      被子植物花粉发育中雄性生殖细胞中核外DNA的保存或丢失是质体和线粒体遗传的基础。
    26. At present, it is found that apoptosis have a close relation with the construction and function of mitochondrion.
      近年来发现细胞凋亡与线粒体的结构与功能有着密切的关系。
    27. The ridge structure and membrane structure within the mitochondrion were also destroyed;
      线粒体内嵴结构和膜结构遭到破坏;离子交联聚合物膜②骨嵴与双管状硬脊膜;
    28. GC contents in nuclear genes are higher than that in mitochondrion and chloroplast genes.
      核基因中的GC含量明显高于线粒体和叶绿体基因中的。
    29. Group D endoplasmic reticulum not expand, mitochondrion fundamental normal.
      D组内质网无扩张,线粒体基本正常。
    30. Metabolism of cells can not procee in normal when mitochondrion are injuries.
      线粒体损伤,细胞代谢无法正常进行,线粒体是细胞内最易受损伤的一个敏感细胞器。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. an organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy

        Synonym:    chondriosome