moralist

英 [ˈmɒrəlɪst] 美 [ˈmɔːrəlɪst]

n.  道德说教者; 卫道士; 道德学家

复数:moralists

BNC.22337 / COCA.21627



牛津词典

noun

  1. 道德说教者;卫道士
    a person who has strong ideas about moral principles, especially one who tries to tell other people how they should behave
    1. 道德学家
      a person who teaches or writes about moral principles

      柯林斯词典

      1. 道学家;说教者;德育家
        A moralist is someone who has strong ideas about right and wrong behaviour, and who tries to make other people behave according to these ideas.

        双语例句

        1. She is a moralist of a kind Alfred Nobel would have approved.
          她是一个阿尔弗雷德诺贝尔都会同意的道德家。
        2. ( University of Iowa, paper,$ 16.) This dark, rich little novel in stories shows Founds as a talented moralist of nearly Russian ferocity.
          爱荷华大学出版社(UniversityofIowa),平装,16美元。这本阴暗、丰富、短小,通过短篇故事呈现的小说表明方德斯是天才的道德家,有着近似俄罗斯作家的凶猛。
        3. The libertarian in me disagrees with the utilitarian but will support the moralist, as long as the moralist promises to refrain from using the coercive power of the state.
          反对功利而支持传统道德,但前提是,传统主义者们必须控制住自己,不能滥用联邦政府的强制力。
        4. Based on the above analysis, the paper finally concludes that Oscar Wilde is a paradoxical aesthete as well as a paradoxical moralist.
          通过以上分析,本文结论认为奥斯卡王尔德是一个矛盾的唯美主义者,同时他更是一个矛盾的道德家。
        5. This is the theme of every great moralist from Spinoza to Kant to Freud.
          这是每一位崇高道德家所关心的主题,从斯宾诺沙到康德再到佛洛伊德。
        6. Hobbes is a moralist, which seems odd in some ways.
          霍布斯是一个道德学家,在某些方面看起来有些奇怪。
        7. He always fancied himself a moralist.
          他总是认为自己是道德家。
        8. In terms of artistry, the thesis discusses how literary theories of Conrad and Mencken influence Fitzgerald and how Fitzgerald's use of setting contributes to his role as a romantic moralist.
          还讨论了康拉德和曼肯的文学理论在艺术技巧方面对菲茨杰拉德的影响,以及菲茨杰拉德作为一个浪漫的布道士对背景的巧妙运用;
        9. He was a stern moralist.
          他是个严格的道德家。
        10. A statesman cannot afford to be a moralist.
          政治家成不了道德家。
        11. That teach the rustic moralist to die.
          教训乡土道德家怎样去死。
        12. A moralist, Krylov used popular language to satirize human weaknesses, social customs, and political events.
          为了宣扬正义,克雷洛夫通过通俗的语言讽刺了人性的弱点、社会的恶习和政治事件。
        13. Like Tony Blair, painted in the book as a fervent supporter of the invasion of Iraq, Bush is a moralist.
          正如在书中被描述成入侵伊拉克狂热支持者的托尼布莱尔(tonyblair)一样,布什也是一位道学家。
        14. Embracing his new calling as a nutritional moralist, Graham traveled the country inveighing against red meat, fats, alcohol, salt, sweets, condiments, tobacco, and white bread.
          为了支持他作为一个有营养的道德学家的新主张,格雷厄姆游历了许多反对食红肉、脂肪、酒精、盐、糖、调味品、香烟及白面包的国家。
        15. My grandfather was a stern moralist.
          我的祖父是严肃的道学家。
        16. However, the domestic research regarding Leopold as a philosopher or a moralist, so their research is based on the eco-philosophy and the eco-ethic.
          国内现有的研究主要从生态哲学、生态伦理学的角度,将利奥波德作为一个哲学家或伦理学家进行探讨。
        17. So you can see in that passage Hobbes takes himself to be a moralist writing within the great tradition of moral philosophy.
          所以在这一段中你可以看出,霍布斯自诩为道德学家,作品不超出道德思想伟大传统的范围。
        18. De Quincey was above all a moralist and agitator.
          德昆西毕竟是个伦理学者和鼓吹者。
        19. The highest aesthetical principle in life is the survival itself rather than man's inner moralist structure or man's outer objective force.
          生命最高的审美原则就是存在本身,而既非作为人类内在性的道德主体结构,也非与此相对而生的外在的人的对象化力量。
        20. Scott Fitzgerald is a romantic moralist, who is both lighthearted and profound in portraying the America of the Jazz Age.
          他用既轻松又深刻的方式描述了美国的爵士时代。
        21. Amartya Sen is the famous economist, moralist and the expert in the study on poverty problem, awarded the Economics Prize of Nobel in 1998. In Development as Freedom, Sen insists that we should value the social achievement by the enlargement of Substantial Freedom.
          阿马蒂亚·森是著名的经济学家、伦理学家、1998年诺贝尔经济学奖得主、研究贫困问题的专家,他对发展观进行了新的阐述,主张以实质自由的扩展广度作为发展的评价标准。
        22. That isn't comprehensive to say that Jane is a moralist because she only told stories about female love, marriage, happiness in female position.
          我认为她是站在女性的立场上,在叙述女性的爱情、婚姻和幸福,并由此唤闺中女子的自我意识。
        23. Feng Youlan is a famous philosophy historian, philosopher and moralist during Chinese modern history.
          冯友兰是中国近现代史上著名的哲学史家、哲学家和伦理学家。
        24. Sir William David Ross ( 1877-1971) was a famous moralist in contemporary western society, being a leading scholar of Intuitionism in meta-ethics.
          威廉·大卫·罗斯爵士(1877-1971)是西方当代著名的伦理学家,也是直觉主义伦理学中重要的代表人物之一。
        25. Socrates, the great thinker, philosopher and moralist in ancient Greece, has made great influences on western ideology.
          苏格拉底作为西方古代伟大的思想家、哲学家、伦理学家,其思想对后世西方影响深远。
        26. Adam Smith was not only a master of economy but also a prominent moralist in history.
          亚当·斯密不仅是一位优秀的经济学大师,而且也是一位杰出的伦理学家。

        英英释义

        noun

        1. someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms

            Synonym:    martinetdisciplinarian

          1. a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems