morphemes
英 [ˈmɔːfiːmz]
美
n. 词素; 语素
morpheme的复数
柯林斯词典
- 语素;词素
A morpheme is the smallest unit of meaning in a language. The words 'the', 'in', and 'girl' consist of one morpheme. The word 'girls' consists of two morphemes: 'girl' and 's'.
双语例句
- Clitics are grammatically independent, but phonologically dependent, morphemes, such as the possessive s in English.
附著词在语法上是独立的，但是在语音和语素上是有关联的，如英语中的所有格s。 - Attach or become attached to a stem word; of grammatical morphemes.
依附于词根上；是一种语法现象。 - The study of the phonological realization of the allomorphs of the morphemes of a language.
研究语言中词素的词素变体音系学的实现。 - As children produce sentences that more and more closely approximate the adult grammar, they begin to use functional words as well as inflectional and derivational morphemes of the language.
随着儿童的语言越来越接近成人语法，他们开始使用其语言中的屈折因素、派生词素和功能词。 - Terminology Information and Bulletin Production System a morpheme or morphemes regarded as a form to which affixes or other bases may be added.
名词信息和名词汇辑制作系统（名词制作系统）词素，字根词素，它被看作词缀或其它词根可以加上的词形。 - Form by reduplication, as of sounds or morphemes of a word.
加倍制造，比如声音或者词语的词素。 - The same morphemes are restricted in appearing conditions.
同一语素在同义词里的出现也是有条件限制的。 - Morphology: is concerned with the internal organization of words. It studies the minimal units of meaning-morphemes and word-formation processes.
形态学：涉及词语的内部组织，它研究意义的最小单位&语素和成词过程。 - Morphemes swarm in synonyms, which is an important phenomenon and they have two meaning types.
同一语素在意义上可分为相同和相近两种类型。 - Morphemes give an indication of the meaning of words and also have a fixed spelling.
词素能表明单词的含义，而且它们的拼写形式是固定的。 - The building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining.
词素在结合过程中基本保留原来的形式和意义的一种构词法。 - Free morphemes are the morphemes which are independent units of meaning and can be used freely all by themselves or in combination with other morphemes.
自由语素是独立的意义单位，能够独自自由使用，当然也可以和其它语素结合使用。 - In order to reduce the number of exceptional or irregular morphemes, speakers of a particular language may borrow a rule from one part of the grammar and apply it generally.
为了减少特别的、不规则的音位的数量，某一特定语言的使用者可能会从该语言语法的一部分中抽取一条规则并把它加以普遍应用。 - Generally, affixes can not be added to morphemes of a different language origin.
一般来说，词缀不能添加到语素的不同的语言起源。 - The Influence of Social Function of Language on the Choice of Morphemes in the Cross-national Communication in Xinjiang
语言的社会功能对新疆跨民族交际中语码选择的影响 - In both languages there exist unusual occurrences of morphemes, which, however, only make up a small percentage of the total number of morphemes.
虽然在两种语言中有关语素的具体所指均存在一些异常现象，但其在各自语言符号系统中所占的比例是微乎其微的。 - Experimental results show Chinese sentence reordering and splitting Uyghur words into morphemes can effectively improve the performance of translation system.
实验结果表明，对汉语句法结构的调整及以词干、词缀等更小的词素形式参与训练可以有效提高翻译质量。 - The process by which words and morphemes are re-formed or created on the model of existing grammatical patterns in a language.
一种语言的单词和语素在语言的现存语法模式基础上改变构成或产生。 - The semantic and function of Chinese morphemes can be elaberated by means of modern semantic analysis.
运用现代语义学义素分析法研究汉字义符能够凸显出义符语义，进而分析其作用。 - A Study on Order of English Morphemes by Chinese Students in the Frame of 4-M Model
基于4-M模型的中国学生英语语素顺序研究 - The meaning morphemes convey may be of two kinds: lexical meaning and grammatical meaning.
语素表达的意义有两种：词汇意义和语法意义。 - Influence of Morpheme's Ancient Meaning Characteristics upon Double-syllable Word Formation& Talking from several "visional movement" morphemes
语素的古义特征对双音词构词的影响&从几个表视觉动作的语素谈起 - The morphemes forming modern Chinese double-syllable words are largely derived from single-syllable words of the Pre-Qin Dynasty.
构成现代汉语双音词的语素多由先秦的单音词发展而来。 - The Semantic Activation of Color Morphemes in Opaque Compound Words; ultramarine blue
颜色词素在词义不透明双字词中的语义激活群青（蓝）（人工合成的蓝色颜料），深蓝色 - It refers to the formation of new words by adding affixes to other words or morphemes.
将词缀加入其他单词或词素以构成新词的方法。 - Consisting of two or more morphemes.
由两个或多个语素组成的。 - Eleven English morphemes constitute only a minute portion of English syntax, and therefore lack generalization.
十一个英文词素仅构成英文语法的微小部分，因此缺乏普遍性。 - The active and fashionable morphemes in a great number of new words characterize cterize the formation of the new Russian vocabulary.
其中众多的外来词及新词构成中的外来词素的活跃与时尚是现代俄语新词构成的一大特色。 - Bind or join with cement. string together, of morphemes in an agglutinating language.
用粘合剂凝固或连接。粘着语的词素连在一起。 - A word formed by analogy may not correspond closely with its antonym in terms of morpheme meanings, semantic relations among morphemes and word meanings.
反义类比构词在语素义、语素间的语义关系和词义三个层面上都存在一定程度的不对应。