They recommended that pedicle screw insertion at the cephalad level be performed percutaneously if one desires to minimize denervation of the multifidus complex at the cephalad adjacent level. 他们建议,如果术者希望将上位相邻节段的多裂肌束去神经化降至最低,应利用经皮技术在头侧节段置入椎弓根螺钉。
The multifidus muscle in particular is important for dynamic stability of the spine ( see Appendix). 多裂肌对于脊柱的动态稳定性尤为重要。
The multifidus muscle is a powerful spine stabilizer as it has short and powerful fibers that enable it to produce large forces over short distances. 多裂肌具有短而有力的肌纤维,能够在短距离内产生巨大肌力,因而对稳定脊柱有非常重要的作用。
Dissection is performed through the intermuscular plane between the multifidus and longissimus muscles. 在多裂肌和最长肌的肌间隙进行剥离。
The rationale for minimally invasive pedicle screw insertion into the spine, which can be performed percutaneously or via a paramedian mini-open technique, is to preserve multifidus muscle function. 经皮或应用旁正中小切口技术完成的微创脊柱椎弓根螺钉内固定术的原理是保留多裂肌功能。
Electromyographic activity of the multifidus: When sudden unbalance of patients spine with chronic low back pain 慢性腰痛患者在脊柱突然失衡时多裂肌的肌电表现
The experimental study on multifidus injury after posterior lumbar spine surgery 腰椎后路术后骶棘肌损伤的实验研究
The deep cervical artery and vein went between the semispinalis muscle and multifidus. 颈深动、静脉走在半棘肌和多裂肌之间;
The mini-open group also showed less decrease in cross sectional area and lower degree of fatty degeneration grade of multifidus muscle at the operation and adjacent levels postoperatively ( P0.001). 小切口组术后多裂肌横截面积减小和脂肪化程度均明显低于开放组(P0.001)。
Clinical reports have shown dissection, retraction and lumbar segmental fusion may be the main reasons of postoperative injury and atrophy in multifidus, but there is still lack of definite evidence to support these conclusions. 临床研究认为剥离、牵拉和腰椎节段间的融合可能是引起术后多裂肌损伤或萎缩的主要原因,但仍缺乏确切的证据支持。
Anterior inter-body fusion model is better for studying the pure fusion influence on multifidus muscle after posterior lumbar surgery. 前路椎体间融合模型是研究单纯融合因素对多裂肌影响的较好模型。
Therefore studying the mechanisms of iatrogenic multifidus muscle injury, and how to reduce this injury, have become an important topic in international spinal surgery area. 因此探讨腰椎后路手术对腰椎脊旁多裂肌的损伤机制,并如何减小这种医原性的损伤,成为了脊柱外科的一个重要课题。
No meaningful relationship between CSA of Multifidus and force of rotation when sitting was found in the muscle strength tests. CONCLUSIONS: The paraspinal muscles atrophy was significant and happened earlier than lumbar disc degeneration. 所行力学测试结果未能发现两侧多裂肌面积比与坐位左右旋转力比之间存在统计学联系。结论:腰椎退行性疾病中椎旁肌的萎缩很明显且发生在椎间盘明显退变之前。