naturalist

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪst] 美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪst]

n.  博物学家

复数:naturalists

TOEFL

Collins.1 / BNC.10616 / COCA.10840



牛津词典

noun

  1. 博物学家
    a person who studies animals, plants, birds and other living things

    柯林斯词典

    1. 博物学家
      A naturalist is a person who studies plants, animals, insects, and other living things.

      双语例句

      1. He was a printer by trade and naturalist by avocation.
        他从事印刷业,同时是个博物学爱好者。
      2. A vacant lot or a bombsite can, to the amateur naturalist, produce an extraordinary variety of flora and fauna
        对于业余博物学者来说,在一片空地上或被炸后的废墟里可能发现种类繁多的植物群和动物群。
      3. My father was a naturalist.
        他是一位博物学家。
      4. As the nineteenth-century naturalist John Burroughs put it, The great opportunity is where you are.
        正如19世纪的博物学家约翰o巴勒斯所言:伟大的机会就在你所处的地方。
      5. The naturalist told us many stories about birds.
        博物学家给我们讲述了许多有关鸟儿的故事。
      6. However, naturalist literature is contrary to positivist philosphy in terms of social cognition and the retroaction of literature to society and nature.
        但自然主义文学在对社会的认识和文学对社会自然的反作用问题上的认识和实证主义哲学相悖。
      7. This troubled Thomas Jefferson. He, too, was a naturalist, as well as a farmer, inventor, historian, writer and politician.
        这激怒了托马斯杰斐逊,他也是一个自然学家,同时也是农民,发明家,史学家,作家和政治家。
      8. By the way, what are you, a naturalist or a philosopher?
        顺便问问,你是什么,自然学家还是哲学家吗?
      9. I am not the least afraid to die.& Charles Darwin, British naturalist
        我最不怕的就是死亡。英国博物学家达尔文
      10. A school of barracuda surrounds a naturalist in the Bismarck Sea off New Hanover island, Papua New Guinea.
        在巴布亚新几内亚,新汉诺威岛旁边的俾斯麦海中,一群长梭鱼围着一名博物学家游动。
      11. The English naturalist W.H. Hudson was born in Argentina.
        英国博物学家W.H.哈得逊出生在阿根廷。
      12. The leading naturalist, Emile Zola, enunciated the philosophy of the new school.
        法国主要的自然主义者埃米尔·左拉阐明了这种新流派的基本原理。
      13. For the past two decades we have been in the thick of a naturalist revolution at work.
        在过去的20年里,我们在办公室里深深地陷入了一场自然主义者革命。
      14. John Muir ( US)-Naturalist and conservationist, he established the National Park System and helped found the Sierra Club.
        约翰缪尔(美国),自然和保育,他确立了国家公园体系,并帮助找到了塞拉俱乐部。
      15. By cultivating a naturalist's perspective during meditation, it is possible to develop a capacity to be nonreactive.
        藉由禅修培养一个自然主义者的看法可以发展不随习气反应的能力。
      16. The major breakthrough came from the careful work of Austrian monk and naturalist Gregor Mendel.
        主要的突破是从细致的工作奥地利修道士孟德尔和博物学家。
      17. He was the leader of the Republican Party and of the Progressive Party, and also a governor of New York and a professional historian, naturalist, explorer, hunter, author, and soldier.
        他是共和党领导人,也是纽约市的州长,还是一位专业的历史学家,自然学家,探险家,猎人,作家和军人。
      18. A reasonable naturalist then settles down to this life with a sort of animal satisfaction.
        一个合理的自然主义者于是便带着一种兽性的满足,在世界上生活下去了。
      19. The naturalist's perspective is one of respect for what is observed.
        自然主义者的这种看法是对所观察事物的一种敬意(respect)。
      20. For example, a naturalist may decide to remove a non-native plant from a delicate eco-system.
        举例来说,一个自然主义者可能就决定从一个病弱的生态系统中移除一棵非本土的植物。
      21. THREE hundred years after the birth of Linnaeus, the Swedish naturalist who established the concept of a biological species, no one has much of a clue how many species there are on Earth.
        在确立了生物物种概念的瑞典博物学家林耐乌斯(音译,Linnaeus)诞生后的三百年,还是没有人知道到底有多少物种存在于在地球之上。
      22. A Study on the Naturalist Features of a Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
        《一个年轻艺术家的肖像》的自然主义特征研究
      23. The good of mankind may be much increased by the naturalist's insight into the trades.
        人类的福利能够通过自然科学家对各行各业的洞察力提高很多。
      24. Darwin would go with the ship as a naturalist and had to pay his own way.
        达尔文将作为博物学家,随船前往,费用得自付。
      25. French naturalist who proposed that evolution resulted from the inheritance of acquired characteristics ( 1744-1829).
        法国博物学家(1744-1829),提出进化是由于后天获得的特性的遗传的结果。
      26. The renowned Australian naturalist Steve Irwin has died after being struck in the chest by a stingray barb.
        澳大利亚著名的自然主义者史蒂夫·欧文日前不幸去世,他是被一条刺鳐刺穿胸部而意外身亡的。
      27. Nearby is the bird sanctuary, memorial to the great naturalist w.h.hudson.
        附近有个鸟类禁猎区,是用来纪念伟大的博物学家wh赫德森的。
      28. The neo-humanists condemned the naturalist's distain of graceful style and form.
        新人道主义谴责自然主义者轻视优美的体裁和形式。
      29. But I know why they were perfect: My mom was a college-educated housewife who in another time might have been a naturalist or a historian.
        然而我却知道为何妈妈能做出最棒的小甜饼。那是因为,她是位念过大学的家庭主妇,本来完全有可能会成为博物学家或历史学家什么的。
      30. I sent one to a distinguished naturalist, and it interested him much.
        我寄了一只给一个著名的博物学家,他对它发生了很大的兴趣。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a biologist knowledgeable about natural history (especially botany and zoology)

          Synonym:    natural scientist

        1. an advocate of the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms