The oligopolistic competition model of game theory has been applied in social sciences such as economics, politics, military affairs and etc. 博弈论中的寡头竞争模型在经济、政治、军事等社会科学中得到了广泛的应用。
Empirical perspectives show that oligopolistic enterprises have become the source of national wealth and the engine of world economy. 经验观察显示,寡头垄断企业已经成为国民财富的源泉和世界经济增长的发动机。
Antitrust law does not forbid the conscious parallelism due to the oligopolistic interdependence among the enterprises. 反垄断法并不禁止寡占企业基于寡占的相互依赖性而采取的有意识的平行行为;
The tyre industry is characterised by enormous economies of scale and imperfectly competitive markets in which a few oligopolistic producers divide the market among themselves. 轮胎行业的特点是巨大的规模效益以及市场竞争不充分,少数寡头厂商瓜分市场。
In countries with inefficient or oligopolistic banking markets a new outpost of a large international bank can often unleash competition that improves the service provided by all banks in that country. 在银行业市场效率低下或被寡头垄断的一些国家,大型国际银行设立新基地往往能够促进竞争,从而完善该国所有银行提供的服务。
The market structure in which oligopolistic enterprises are the main body plays a more and more important role in modern technological innovation. 摘要在现代技术创新过程中,以寡占企业为主体的市场结构发挥着越来越显著的作用。
High levels of research and development spending are frequently observed in oligopolistic markets, although this does not always translate itself into a fast pace of innovation. 在寡头垄断市场,经常能看到高额的研发费用支出,即使如此,也并不总能带来快速的创新。
A Study of the Formation Mechanism and Strategic Emphases of the Oligopolistic Network Enterprise& Based on the Evolutionary Game Theory 网络寡头企业的生成机理与战略关键&基于演化博弈的模型分析
Relations between Rebate Policy and Marketing Performance in Oligopolistic Corn Seed Industry 寡头下玉米种子销售返利模式与企业营销绩效的关联研究
The emphasis of the paper is on the development of related theory in recent years, such as impermanent reputation in monopolistic market and turnover equilibrium in oligopolistic market, etc. 本文尤其关注最近几年中信誉理论的新进展,如关于垄断者信誉的暂时性、寡头市场上的“周转均衡”机制等。
This makes an oligopolistic market structure likely. 这很可能导致寡头市场结构的形成。
The oligopolistic market structure is loose and it could keep an appropriate speed of technological innovation. 这种寡占型市场结构是一种松散型寡占结构,有利于保持适度的技术创新速度。
Oligopolistic structure is more favorable for technological innovation, boosting competition and enhancing resource allocation efficiency in network economy. 在网络经济中,寡头垄断结构更有利于技术创新,更能促进竞争,提高资源配置效率。
The experimental results show that the market competition will converge to the results between perfect competition equilibrium and Nash equilibrium in oligopolistic electricity markets with asymmetric producer cost functions and repeated play among the producers. 实验结果表明,在寡头竞争市场环境、不对称成本函数和重复博弈条件下,市场竞争逐渐收敛到完全竞争均衡和纳什均衡之间的结果。
COMPETITION Informational asymmetry has been accompanied with the emergence of oligopolistic electricity markets. 寡头竞争的电力市场存在信息不对称性。
On the basis of the new research pattern, the network oligopolistic market structure is the most efficient market structure to realize enterprise's independent innovation in China. 基于这种新的研究范式,网络型寡占市场结构应成为实现中国企业自主技术创新的最有效的市场结构形式。为形成这种市场结构,必须进一步发展有竞争力的大企业;
The cooperative innovation of oligopolistic enterprises has become the more and more important style of technological innovation. 在现代经济条件下,寡占型企业的合作创新已成为越来越重要的技术创新形式。
Besides, they should adopt different pricing strategies for the common products, oligopolistic products and new products respectively. 同时,针对普通产品、寡头垄断产品以及新产品要采取不同的价格策略。
This study focuses on market structure is oligopolistic market, the scope of analysis is on the domestic market. 本文研究的重点市场结构为寡头垄断市场,地域范围以国内市场为主。
And then, it applies synthetically the pertinent supply and demand theory and game theory model about oligopolistic competition to make the Rigidity Demand Curve& Game Theory analyses. 在划定了市场结构之后,综合运用相关的寡头竞争市场的供需理论和博弈论模型进行了刚性需求曲线&博弈分析。
In order to overcome excessive competition in the audit market, we believe that excessive competition issues can be resolved through the superiority of the oligopolistic market structure. 为了克服中国审计市场的过度竞争现象,我们认为,寡头垄断型市场结构的优越性能够解决过度竞争问题,由此提出了建立寡头垄断型市场所应采取的措施。
This chapter analysis our audit market structure, our country market structure belong to moderate oligopolistic market. 本章从我国审计市场结构入手,确定我国目前已经属于中度寡占型市场结构,进而对行业市场结构分析,并对我国审计师行业专长现状进行了描述。
Through the empirical analysis of the three factors affecting the market structure: market concentration, product differentiation, entry and exit barriers, find out forming a market-led oligopolistic market structure is the structural optimization goal. 通过对轿车行业市场集中度、产品差异化和进出入壁垒三个影响市场结构的因素进行实证分析,得出轿车市场结构优化的目标就是形成市场主导下的寡头垄断的市场结构。
As resources products, the productive market of manganese ore belongs to the type of oligopolistic market structure. 锰矿石作为资源性商品其生产市场属于寡头垄断的市场结构类型。
And comparing to the competitive industry, excess cash holding has a more significant influence on the enterprises in oligopolistic industries. The fierce market competition can to some extent, reduce the agency cost. 相对于竞争强度大的行业,竞争强度弱或寡占型行业中超额持现对企业市场竞争力的影响更为显著,而激烈的市场竞争可以一定程度上减轻超额持现的代理成本。
China mobile communications market is the typical oligopolistic market, by China mobile, China Unicom and China telecom constitute the three monopoly situation, and through technological innovation it enter into 3G mobile communication era from the 2G era, and the competition is fierce. 我国的移动通信市场是典型的寡头垄断市场,由中国移动、中国联通和中国电信构成了三寡头垄断的局面,并且通过技术创新由原来的2G时代迈入了3G通信时代,竞争非常激烈。
This oligopolistic market structure, different from high concentration of automotive market in the planned economy area, was the result of market competition, breaking administrative monopoly, optimizing the Chinese automobile industry structure. 这种寡占市场结构不同于计划经济体制下汽车市场的高度集中,是市场竞争的结果,打破了汽车产业的行政垄断,有助于中国汽车产业组织结构的优化。
Therefore, in the oligopolistic structure of the iron ore market, competition between mining enterprises are further weaken under the index pricing mechanism, and more convenient in collusion and manipulation. 因此,在寡头垄断的铁矿石市场结构下,指数定价机制进一步削弱了矿山企业之间的竞争,更便利于矿山寡头合谋对市场进行操纵。
Secondly, based on the related theories involved are expounded in this paper, including technological innovation theory, oligopolistic market competition theory, the characteristics of the game theory model and the related concepts. 其次,本文对所涉及的相关理论进行了阐述,包括技术创新的理论和寡头垄断市场竞争的特征、模式和博弈论的相关概念。