3, the pelvic pain symptoms: hypogastralgia, the pain of perineum and ejaculation, orchialgia. 盆腔疼痛症状:下腹部、会阴、睾丸疼痛,射精痛;
This paper aims at introducing the definition, etiology, diagnosis and management of chronic orchialgia, as well as a reappraisal and refinement of the traditional treatment of the disease. 本文阐述了该病的定义、病因、发病机制、诊断以及治疗等,就传统治疗进行了重新评估和改进。