orographic

adj.

1. 山岳（位置）的；山形的
   connected with mountains, especially with their position and shape

1. Effect of Aerosol on Orographic Precipitation in Qinling Mountains
   气溶胶对秦岭山脉地形云降水的影响
2. Numerical Study for the Influences of Orographic Dynamic on Cloud and Precipitation in North China
   地形动力作用对华北暴雨和云系影响的数值研究
3. Spatial distribution of temperature in China: Geographic and orographic influences
   地理和地形影响下我国区域的气温空间分布
4. The results show that the orographic disturbances are consistent with the statistical results of Lee cyclones of Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and rocky mountains;
   结果表明：青藏高原和落基山脉东侧的地形扰动与统计结果较一致；
5. Meanwhile, the orographic uplifting peaks at the moment of typhoon Saomai's landfall.
   地形抬升机制在台风登陆时刻达到最强。
6. In addition, this research on mesoscale orographic precipitation can provide a robust basis for the simulation of high-resolution terrain rainfall in regional climate models.
   另外，对中尺度地形降水的研究为区域气候模式模拟高精度地形降水分布提供了实测依据。
7. Orographic static data needed in the gravity wave drag physics are recomputed and validated through comparing with the original static data from the ECMWF model.
   重新计算了地形重力波过程需要的地形静态资料数据，并与原ECMWF模式的地形静态参数进行了对比分析，验证了模式地形参数的正确性。
8. Orographic Sensitivity Experiments of "07.7" Meiyu Front Rainstorm Mesoscale Predictability Study on a Mei-Yu Frontal Heavy Rainfall over Changjiang-Huaihe Basin
   07.7淮河流域梅雨锋暴雨的地形敏感性试验一次江淮梅雨锋暴雨的数值模拟可预报性研究
9. The orographic forced motion in tropical atmosphere
   热带大气中的地形强迫运动
10. The Orographic Drag in the Lower Unstable Boundary Layer
    低层不稳定大气边界层中的地形阻力
11. The large scale circulation situation, mesoscale convergence line and orographic action provided advantage condition for local large heavy rain.
    在大尺度环流形势下，中尺度辐合线和地形作用为局地大暴雨提供了有利条件。
12. The main results are: ( 1) the model can be used to diagnose the orographic dynamic effects on the surface winds and has economic computation cost and quite good ability of simulation;
    结果表明：（1）它可用来诊断地形对地面气流的动力影响，具有计算量小和一定的模拟能力；
13. The methods and problems of the treatment of Orographic influence in the NWP models
    数值模式中处理地形影响的方法和问题
14. We primarily discuss orographic effect on the synoptic system, and study the problems of lee cyclogenesis in the baroclinic atmosphere.
    本文主要讨论地形对天气系统的影响，研究了斜压大气中地形背风气旋的问题。
15. The ocean-atmosphere interaction, orographic effect, low-frequency fluctuation process and their application to short-term climatic prediction;
    海气相互作用、地形影响、低频振荡过程以及在短期气候预测中的应用；
16. Based on consideration of the difference of climatic precipitation probability and orographic influence over river valley, a new calculation method of area rainfall suit to hilly land river valleys is proposed according to the Gauss weight interpolation.
    根据高斯权重客观分析原理，在考虑了流域内各地的降水气候差异和地形分布特点的基础上，找出一种适合于丘陵地区的面雨量计算方法。
17. Thus the variable of orographic rain is separated from the provision about atmospheric weather system.
    从而使地形雨这一分量，可自大气环流、天气系统的降水量中分离出来。
18. It is always a significant object to study the orographic effect on the planetary atmosphere.
    行星大气中地形效应的研究一直是人们十分重视的问题。
19. A three-dimensional mesoscale Monte-Carlo model in which orographic influence, vertical asymmetry of turbulent statistic and non-equilibrium effect are considered has been used to study the spatial and temporal distribution of atmospheric SO2 concentration in ZHUHAI region.
    本文设计了一个考虑地形、湍流统计量垂直非均匀和非平稳过程影响的三维中尺度Monte-Carlo多源模式。
20. A three-dimensional mesoscale Monte-Carlo multiple-sources model involving orographic influence
    一个考虑地形影响的三维中尺度Monte-Carlo多源模式
21. The effects of Orographic slope on the baroclinic disturbance
    地形坡度对斜压大气扰动的影响
22. The contribution factors of the rainstorms are discussed by combining with circulation background, affecting systems and orographic conditions in this area.
    同时，结合暴雨发生前后的环流背景、影响系统和本区的地形条件，对暴雨成因进行了探讨和分析。
23. Weather Lightning Characteristics of hail and rainstorm process under orographic influence
    地形影响的雹暴天气的闪电特征
24. He method and process for evaluated orographic rain based on orographic parameter, sounding data and meteorological factor in the catchment where there are moisture charge around insolated hills are described.
    阐述了在弧状山体有水汽输入的流域或地区，通过地形参数、探空资料及其有关气象因子，来估算地形雨的方法和步骤。
25. The orographic influence on the winter monsoon is greater than that on the summer one.
    高原隆升对东亚冬季风的影响远大于对夏季风的影响。
26. The divergence or convergence of the E-P flux in the Northern Hemisphere winter ( January) is corresponding with the trough and ridge generated by the orographic effect, and their intensities are also consistent with each other.
    北半球冬季平均E-P通量的辐合辐散与地形作用形成的大槽大脊相对应，其强度也与槽脊的强度相一致。
27. The Numerical Simulation of Orographic Effect on the Rain and Structure of Typhoon Rananim During Landfall
    台风Rananim登陆期间地形对其降水和结构影响的数值模拟试验
28. Orographic influences on precipitation has been a hot issue, the previous studies focus either on dynamical and thermodynamical effects, and on topographic influences to precipitation intensity and spatial distribution.
    地形对降水影响的研究一直是个热点问题，有关研究多集中在地形的动力、热力作用以及其在降水量、降水强度和空间分布的作用上。
29. The orographic effect had became the main obstacle of the further use of the SAR data.
    地形效应成为SAR数据进一步应用的主要障碍之一。
30. Meanwhile, based on the complex orographic conditions, systematic researches on the culvert site and type selections are performed by theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. The variation laws of the stresses and displacements of the ground are analyzed and the influencing factors are discussed.
    根据不同的地形条件，结合理论分析和数值模拟对高路堤下涵洞的选址和选型进行了系统研究，分析了地基受力和变形特性及其影响因素。