orthopnea

1. We report a rare case of a26-year-old primigravida at34 weeks'gestation complicated with malignant lymphoma presenting as severe dyspnea and orthopnea.
   我们报告一个罕见病例，26岁初产妇于怀孕34周并发恶性林巴瘤以严重呼吸困难及端坐呼吸为表现。
2. If orthopnea causes awakening during the night and is relieved by sitting, it is called paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.
   如果端坐呼吸引起夜间觉醒，经坐起缓解，是为阵发性夜间呼吸困难。
3. The most common complaint is shortness of breath, chiefly exertional dyspnea at first and then progressing to orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, and rest dyspnea.
   最常见的主诉是气短，最初主要是劳力性呼吸困难，然后发展成端坐呼吸，阵发性夜间呼吸困难和静息状态下呼吸困难。
4. But there was no fever, orthopnea or decreased urine output noted.
   但是注意到没有发烧，端坐呼吸，或尿量减少。
5. Results After this treatment, 46 cases of the patients of CHF has been improved, their anasarca disappeared, the lung moist rates cleared up, the asthma obviously remissed, and they can breath from orthopnea or semireclining position to horizontao position.
   结果46例CHF患者经此方法治疗，全身浮肿明显消退，肺部湿罗音消失，呼吸困难明显缓解，由端坐位或半卧位转成平卧位。
6. In 28 children 21 had dyspnea, 9 had cough, 9 had orthopnea, 12 had swelling of head and neck, and 11 had venous engorgement.
   表现：气急21例、咳嗽9例、头面部肿胀12例、颈静脉怒张11例、端坐呼吸9例。
7. Asthma is a refractory disease associated with chronic bronchial inflammation, whose syndromes are recurrent grasp, dyspnea, stuff chest of cough, then even orthopnea.
   支气管哮喘是以反复发作的喘息、呼吸困难、胸闷或咳嗽等为证候特点的一类呼吸道疾病。
8. The diagnosis of acute left heart failure ① rapid breathing difficulties;② cyanosis, orthopnea, lungs and the distribution of scattered wheeze and could be heard.
   急性左心衰的诊断依据①急剧出现呼吸困难；②紫绀、端坐呼吸，双肺可闻及散在分布的哮鸣音。

noun

1. form of dyspnea in which the person can breathe comfortably only when standing or sitting erect