overcapacity

英 [ˌəʊvəkəˈpæsəti] 美 [ˌoʊvərkəˈpæsəti]

n.  生产能力过剩

经济

BNC.36060 / COCA.29468



牛津词典

noun

  1. 生产能力过剩
    the situation in which an industry or a factory cannot sell as much as it is designed to produce

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-UNCOUNT 生产能力过剩
      If there is overcapacity in a particular industry or area, more goods have been produced than are needed, and the industry is therefore less profitable than it could be.
      1. There is huge overcapacity in the world car industry.
        世界汽车工业的生产能力严重过剩。

    双语例句

    1. There is huge overcapacity in the world car industry.
      世界汽车工业的生产能力严重过剩。
    2. But eventually overcapacity leads to deflationary pressures, which typically begin in the manufacturing and real-estate sectors.
      但最终产能过剩会导致通货紧缩压力,而这种压力往往会首先在制造业和房地产部门显现出来。
    3. Establish and improve the long-term mechanism to prevent overcapacity in manufacturing sectors.
      建立健全防范和化解产能过剩长效机制。
    4. Its agribusiness has also been plagued by overcapacity in key markets, including Brazilian sugar-milling and Chinese soyabean crushing.
      其农产品业务还一直受到关键市场产能过剩的困扰,包括巴西的制糖业和中国的大豆压榨业。
    5. Massive overcapacity in many industries, including steel, solar and shipbuilding, will further constrain job creation.
      包括钢铁、太阳能和造船在内的许多工业领域产能严重过剩,这会进一步抑制就业增长。
    6. Overcapacity in polysilicon and finished panels, and low-cost Chinese production, are responsible for the decline.
      价格下跌的原因是,多晶硅和成品面板产能过剩,以及中国生产成本低廉。
    7. Only when exports collapsed was the extent of overcapacity exposed and in a dramatic fashion.
      只是当出口暴跌之后,产能过剩的严重程度才以一种令人瞩目的方式显露了出来。
    8. However, deflation returned to Japan and overcapacity grew once the Chinese economy cooled.
      然而,一旦中国经济降温,日本就重新出现了通缩现象,产能过剩也日益加剧。
    9. Analysts warn that the shipbuilding market suffers from overcapacity and stiff competition.
      分析师们警告称,造船市场正遭遇产能过剩和激烈竞争。
    10. Depleted stocks and overcapacity mean that the effort expended in catching each fish is higher than it need be.
      枯竭的库存和生产能力过剩意味着花费在努力追赶每一个鱼是高于需要。
    11. The concern is this will result in dangerous overcapacity.
      这一点之所以令人担忧,是因为它将导致产能过剩走向危险地步。
    12. The pattern of development in China, which has been focused on heavy industry, has caused severe overcapacity.
      他说:中国的发展模式将重点放在重工业上,这造成了严重的产能过剩。
    13. Some analysts said the restrictions would be positive for aluminium prices this year because they would curb overcapacity.
      一些分析师表示,这些限制将对铝价有利,因为它们将会遏制过剩产能。
    14. Moreover, if the infrastructure spending ends up increasing industrial overcapacity, it could exacerbate trade tensions.
      此外,如果基础设施支出最终导致工业过剩产能增加,可能加剧贸易紧张形势。
    15. An overheated property market and vast overcapacity in industries such as steel have not deterred new lending.
      楼市过热和钢铁等行业出现的巨大的产能过剩,未能减缓新增贷款的上升。
    16. Chipmakers began cutting back in late 2008 in response to overcapacity and the recession.
      为了应对产能过剩和经济衰退,芯片制造商2008年底开始削减产能。
    17. This causes overcapacity in many Chinese industries.
      这导致中国许多行业产能过剩。
    18. The capital subsidy leads to overcapacity and low returns on capital.
      资本补贴会导致产能过剩和资本回报率低下。
    19. There are signs that China is taking measures to deal with the overcapacity.
      有迹象显示,中国正在采取措施解决产能过剩问题。
    20. If fast growth and urbanisation continue, some overcapacity will melt away.
      如果高速增长和城市化进程得以持续,部分产能过剩将得到消化。
    21. Moreover, high rates of growth can make overcapacity problems disappear quickly.
      此外,高增长率可以让产能过剩问题迅速消失。
    22. The surplus of capital led to overcapacity and contributed to poor returns on investment.
      资金过剩导致了产能过剩和投资回报率欠佳。
    23. Too much investment means the new projects are likely to be inefficient and end up creating overcapacity.
      过多的投资意味着,新项目可能效率低下,并最终造成产能过剩。
    24. Credit extended to state-owned enterprises, in the meantime, will inevitably result in more overcapacity and bad debts.
      与此同时,对国有企业的信贷,势必导致更多过剩产能及坏账。
    25. Even loans going to manufacturers, while apparently useful, have only added to overcapacity.
      即使是那些流入制造商手中的贷款,尽管表面上有用,但也只是加剧了产能过剩。
    26. So currently Volvo is cutting production in Brazil and the US after seeing signs of overcapacity.
      因此,如今的沃尔沃在看到产能过剩迹象之后,已开始降低在巴西和美国的产量。
    27. In November we offered proposals to tackle the widespread problem of industrial overcapacity.
      去年11月,我们提出了如何解决工业产能过剩这一普遍问题的建议。
    28. That means a great deal of overcapacity will need to be cut and the obvious victim will be Chrysler.
      这意味着,必须削减大量的过剩产能,很明显,克莱斯勒将成为牺牲品。
    29. In 1929 it was the us that had the serious overcapacity problem.
      1929年,美国出现了严重的产能过剩问题。
    30. But overcapacity will lead inevitably to serious deflationary pressures, starting with the manufacturing and real-estate sectors.
      但是生产能力过剩不可避免地会产生严重的通缩压力,这首先会由制造业和房地产业发难。