pacificism

1. Leo Tolstoy, who in his fifties gave up much of his wealth and devoted himself to a life of pacificism and asceticism, had as one of his disciples a certain wealthy aristocrat named Chertkov.
   托尔斯泰五十多岁时捐弃了大部分财富，以和平、禁欲为生活宗旨。他有一位门徒叫切尔科夫，是个富有的贵族。

noun

1. the belief that all international disputes can be settled by arbitration

   Synonym:    pacifism

2. the doctrine that all violence is unjustifiable

   Synonym:    pacifismpassivism