painfulness

1. In weariness and painfulness, in watchings often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness.
   受劳碌，受困苦，多次不得睡，又饥又渴，多次不得食。受寒冷，赤身露体。
2. Body and spirit will be corrade by painfulness?
   痛苦就会侵蚀着你的身体和思想？
3. Section Two analyzes the theme choice of his poetry from three directions of emotional sigh, the painfulness of losing family and homeland as well as the feeling of reclusion.
   第二节分别从感慨疮痍、家国之痛、隐逸心态等三个角度契入，对戴表元诗歌的主题取向进行剖析。
4. In recent years, following development of assisted reproductive technology ( ART), especially in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer ( IVF-ET), provide the last hope of pregnancy for infertile couples. However, IVF-ET could bring them painfulness and psychological stress on different extent.
   近年来，由于辅助生殖技术（assistedreproductivetechnology，ART）的发展，特别是体外受精-胚胎移植（inVitroFertilization-embryoTransfer，IVF-ET），为不育夫妇提供了最后的希望。
5. Factors influencing the Ca~ ( 2+)-ATPase function in vascular smooth muscle temperature and painfulness
   影响血管平滑肌Ca~（2＋）－ATP酶功能的因素&温度及疼痛刺激
6. However, the painfulness of teaching of senior ancient classical Chinese writings has become the stubborn illness of Chinese teaching in middle school.
   但高中文言文教学之痛似乎已经成为中学语文教学的顽症。

noun

1. the quality of being painful
   1. she feared the painfulness of childbirth

   Synonym:    distressingness

2. emotional distress
   1. the pain of loneliness

   Synonym:    pain