penalties

英 [ˈpɛnltiz] 美 [ˈpɛnəltiz]

n.  惩罚; 处罚; 刑罚; 害处; 不利; (对犯规者的)判罚
penalty的复数

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 刑罚；处罚；惩罚
    A penalty is a punishment that someone is given for doing something which is against a law or rule.
    1. One of those arrested could face the death penalty...
      被捕的那些人中有一人可能被判死刑。
    2. The maximum penalty is up to 7 years imprisonment or an unlimited fine.
      最高处罚是最多7年监禁或者无上限罚款。
  2. N-COUNT 罚球；点球
    In sports such as football, rugby, and hockey, a penalty is an opportunity to score a goal, which is given to the attacking team if the defending team breaks a rule near their own goal.
    1. Referee Michael Reed had no hesitation in awarding a penalty...
      裁判迈克尔·里德毫不犹豫地判了点球。
    2. Jonathan Davies scored a penalty goal.
      乔纳森·戴维斯点球得分。
  3. N-COUNT 惩罚；报应；不利后果
    The penalty that you pay for something you have done is something unpleasant that you experience as a result.
    1. Why should I pay the penalty for somebody else's mistake?...
      为什么我要代人受过？
    2. It's a penalty of us being girls — sons have an easy time.
      这是我们身为女孩的弊端——男孩子们过得轻松。
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双语例句

  1. Those who fail to register risk severe penalties
    那些没有注册的人可能会受到严厉的处罚。
  2. He said companies should face punitive civil penalties running into millions of pounds.
    他说公司应该面临高达几百万英镑的惩罚性民事罚款。
  3. A strict system of and penalties was set up in the company.
    公司设立了严格的奖惩制度。
  4. They must do the appropriate safety testing or face recalls, financial penalties, and litigation.
    他们必须做恰当的安全性测试或面对召回，经济处罚和法律诉讼。
  5. Penalties usually included fines for most violations.
    惩罚通常包括对多数违规者的罚款。
  6. Security penalties for not complying with all of the security policy's terms and conditions.
    对不遵守安全策略的条款和条件的处罚。
  7. Ivory smugglers have also been hit with particularly severe penalties of late.
    象牙走私者最近还受到了格外严厉的惩罚。
  8. Managers would face incentives for success and penalties for failure.
    管理者面对的是成功的刺激和失败的惩罚。
  9. We shall impose extreme penalties on them.
    我们要对他们处以极刑。
  10. There are swingeing sanctions and penalties for failing to pay your taxes.
    你若不交税将受严厉的制裁和处罚。
  11. These include pecuniary penalties, injunctive relief, compensation, punitive and non-punitive orders and divestiture.
    这些包括罚款、强制性救济、补偿以及惩罚和非惩罚判令和权利剥夺。
  12. In china, the principal penalties are public surveillance, detention, fixed-time imprisonment, life imprisonment and death.
    我国的主要刑罚是管制，拘役，有期徒刑，无期徒刑和死刑。
  13. Some comrades have proposed a system of rewards and penalties.
    有的同志提出，应当有奖惩制度，这个意见也对。
  14. After two penalties, I went to bed.
    输了两次钱之后我就睡觉了。
  15. He imposed heavy penalties for breaches of oath or pledges.
    他对违反誓言和保证的行为给予严厉的惩罚。
  16. They also agreed with the us that China had to have criminal penalties for deliberate commercial piracy.
    他们还接受美方的主张，即中国必须对蓄意商业盗版行为予以刑事处罚。
  17. Furthermore, the shipper understands that civil and criminal penalties, including forfeiture and sale, may be imposed for making false or fraudulent statements.
    而且，托运人知晓如果做了错误和欺诈的陈述将会受到民事和刑事处罚，包括对货品的没收和拍卖。
  18. Failure to do so may result in criminal charges and penalties.
    没有这样做的结果可能导致刑事诉讼和罚款。
  19. In a new pact, there would be no place for heavy fines and penalties.
    在新公约中，不会发生严重罚款和惩罚。
  20. England are out! We lost on penalties again!
    英格兰出局了！我们又因为被罚失败了！
  21. Penalties for not paying your taxes are prescribed by law.
    法律上规定了不交税的惩罚措施。
  22. Authorities already have begun the process of administrative penalties;
    有关部门已经开始了行政处罚的程序；
  23. Penalty collection agencies shall collect penalties in accordance with the penalty amount on the decision.
    罚款代收机构应根据《决定书》决定的罚款金额收取罚款。
  24. The law supports the provision of punishments and penalties for violation of these new regulations.
    它支持对违反这些新法规的行为予以惩处。
  25. He inflicted severe penalties on the prisoners.
    他对囚犯施加苛刑。
  26. Dealing with the problems of administrative punishment and criminal penalties is their coordination problems.
    处理行政处罚和刑罚适用的竞合问题是行政处罚权和刑罚权的协调问题。
  27. Usually quotas are compulsory, with specific legal penalties for any trade beyond the quotas.
    配额通常是强制性的，对任何超过限额的交易有具体的法律处罚措施。
  28. But the penalties for financial crimes when the state is the victim can be extreme.
    但是当国家作为受害一方时，对金融犯罪的惩处是极其严厉的。
  29. Violation of these safety codes can result in user injury, liability claims, and penalties.
    违反这些安全守则将会导致使用者受伤，责任索赔和惩罚。
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