Modern penological thought discounts retribution in the sense of vengeance. 近代刑罚学思想把报应的意义限定为复仇。
Correction by Classification: the New Question for Study in Prison Administration A Brief Talk on the Investigation and Analysis of Penological Statistics 分类矫治:狱政管理工作的新课题简述狱政统计的调查与分析
In this period, the Chinese prison system experienced a course of evolution from emergence to development, including the appearance of prison, the formation of penological ideas and the establishment of prison administration system. 其间,我国的封建监狱制度,包括监狱的设置、狱政思想的形成以及监管制度的建立,历经了一个由产生到发展的演化过程,具有丰富的内涵及特征。
The analysis of penological statistics is the research's last stage and also the stage of providing achievements of penological statistics. 狱政统计分析是狱政统计研究的最后阶段,也是提供狱政统计研究成果的阶段。