photoreceptor

英 [ˈfəʊtəʊrɪseptə(r)] 美 [ˈfoʊtoʊrɪseptər]

n.  视细胞; 光感受器

复数:photoreceptors

医学

COCA.32873



牛津词典

noun

  1. 视细胞;光感受器
    a cell or an organ that is sensitive to light

    双语例句

    1. A clinical analysis of photoreceptor cell degeneration in pri-mary retinitis pigmentosa
      原发性视网膜色素变性光感受器细胞损害的临床分析
    2. Variance of VEGF expression of photoreceptor damaged by MNU in rats at different time points Other scientists are studying implants in the retina, the light-sensing tissue at the back of the eye.
      MNU诱导的视网膜光感受器细胞损伤过程中视网膜VEGF表达的变化其他科学家正在研究视网膜植入法。视网膜是眼后部的光敏组织。
    3. Objective: To study the characteristics of neonatal calf retinal cell communications and cell junctions of photoreceptor cells.
      目的:了解新生期小牛视网膜感光细胞联系和细胞连接特征。
    4. Photoreceptor loss caused by degeneration in the pigmented layer of the retina ( RPE cell layer) eventually leads to blindness.
      光感受器丧失引起的色素变性在层(RPE细胞层视网膜)最终导致失明。
    5. One version codes for a red-detecting photoreceptor, the other for a green-detecting photoreceptor.
      其中以个基因编码红光敏感蛋白,另一个编码绿光敏感蛋白。
    6. We have some that are spontaneously occurring and others that are knock out animals, so they lack a particular gene involved in photoreceptor function.
      其中的一些是自然发生的,而另一些是基因剔除的动物,那么他们会缺乏与感光细胞功能密切相关的特殊基因。
    7. The researchers examined the eyes of dead sharks and found they had only one type of photoreceptor in the retina, indicating they could only see in monochrome.
      据悉,研究员对死去鲨鱼的眼中的视网膜感光性能研究后发现,鲨鱼只能看得见‘单色’,眼中只有能否分辨出单一的视网膜。
    8. This rear area is where photoreceptor cells called rods and cones turn the light into meaningful information for the brain.
      在这个区域,被称作视杆和视锥的感光细胞将光线转变成有意义的信息并传递给大脑。
    9. To characterize photoreceptor regeneration in zebrafish, adult albino fish were subjected to constant intense light to cause photoreceptor cell death.
      为研究斑马鱼感光细胞的再生特性,成年白化变种斑马鱼被暴露于恒定的强光刺激下以造成感光细胞死亡的模型。
    10. Vitamins function as photoreceptor mechanism of retina, maintenance of integrity of epithelia, lysosome stability, glycoprotein synthesis.
      它的作用有:视网膜光受体机制、护上皮细胞的完整性、酶体的稳定性、蛋白的合成等。
    11. In this study, researchers took stem cells at later developmental stages and transplanted them into adult mice with photoreceptor loss.
      在这项研究中,研究人员将提取发育后期的干细胞并移植到光感受器受损的成年小鼠中。
    12. The ASR was designed to be surgically implanted under the retina and to produce visual signals similar to those produced by the photoreceptor layer.
      人造硅视网膜是通过外科手术植入视网膜的下面,产生的可视信号与光感受层产生的可视信号相似。
    13. Retinal light injury can cause photoreceptor apoptosis and retinal degeneration, and may even lead to irreversible blindness.
      视网膜光化学损伤可致感光细胞凋亡和视网膜变性,严重者导致视力丧失。
    14. Stem cells have now been isolated by many scientific groups and are being evaluated as a potential source for replacement of RPE and photoreceptor cells.
      在许多科研团体中,这种干细胞已经被分离出来,并被给予“取代视网膜色素上皮细胞和和感光细胞潜在资源”的评价。
    15. Extracellular CA-1 mediates the hydration of CO2 released from the photoreceptor cells to bicarbonate within the vitreous.
      在玻璃体中,细胞外的CA-1介导了从感光细胞释放的CO2的水合作用,形成碳酸盐。
    16. Observation on the changes of photoreceptor cells 'ultrastructure in reattached retina of spleen-qi deficiency rabbit model
      脾气虚型兔视网膜脱离复位后视细胞超微结构改变的实验研究
    17. They consist of no more than two cells: a photoreceptor cell and a pigment cell.
      他们的眼睛中包含的细胞不超过两个:光感细胞和色素细胞。
    18. In plants, cryptochromes are photoreceptor proteins which absorb and process blue light for functions such as growth, seedling development, and leaf and stem expansion.
      在植物中,隐花色素是吸收和处理蓝光的光感蛋白,而它具有促进生长、幼苗发育和茎叶的扩展的作用。
    19. Effect of oil in Ganoderma lucidum spores on retina photoreceptor damage of rats induced by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea
      灵芝孢子油对N-甲基-N-亚硝脲诱导大鼠视网膜光感受器细胞损伤的影响
    20. In vitro cultivation and identification of retinal photoreceptor precursor cells from newborn mice
      新生小鼠视网膜光感受器前体细胞的体外培养及鉴定
    21. These data demonstrate that adult albino zebrafish display retinal regional differences in photoreceptor cell death and in the regeneration-related INL cell proliferation response.
      这些研究结果表明成年白化变种斑马鱼的感光细胞死亡以及再生相关的内核层细胞增殖反应有视网膜的区域差异性。
    22. There were many photoreceptor Like structures and tiny fits similar to nerve palpate or neurilemma in the tissues of the tumor, especially many filaments and microtubules in the tumor cells.
      特别提出肿瘤组织中有光感受器样结构,以及类似神经触突或神经髓鞘的微细装置。
    23. The protective effect of hypoxic preconditioning against light-induced photoreceptor degeneration in mice
      低氧预适应对小鼠视网膜光感受器细胞光损伤的防护作用
    24. Photoreceptor loss is a form of retina damage implicated in many causes of blindness in humans, from age-related macular degeneration to diabetes.
      光感受器丧失是视网膜损伤的一种,从年龄相关性黄斑变性到糖尿病,在人类多种盲中都可发生。
    25. Both of them result in irreversible photoreceptor degeneration, disconnecting the first station of vision from normal pathway.
      这两种疾病导致感光细胞发生不可逆的退化,使得视觉传输路径的第一站无法正常地连结。
    26. Photoreceptor cell apoptosis and cell loss were assessed quantitatively by counting both surviving and apoptotic rod and cone cells.
      通过计数存活和凋亡的视锥和视杆细胞来定量光感受器细胞的凋亡和细胞丢失。
    27. HE staining, transmission electron microscopy and TUNEL were used to detect photoreceptor apoptosis process in outer nuclear layer.
      采用HE染色,透射电镜和TUNEL染色方法检测视网膜外核层感光细胞的凋亡过程。