Methods Collecting and analyzing the history and laboratory data of 21 patients of inpatients in the elderly with phrenitis. 方法收集我院21例老年患者谵妄的病史、体征、实验室资料进行分析。
Results Surgical operation, wound, infection, metabolism of electrolyte turbulence, malnutrition, various disease coexist, the medical side effect etc. is the important and dangerous factor to bring on the patients in the elderly with phrenitis. 结果手术、创伤、感染、代谢、电解质紊乱、营养不良,多种疾病并存,药物副作用等是引起老年患者谵妄的重要危险因素。
Methods: Three patients with postoperative phrenitis and mania following thoracic surgery were discussed. 方法:对发生术后谵妄躁狂3例患者进行讨论。
Conclusion: The factors involved in postoperative phrenitis and mania following thoracic surgery include three aspects: anesthetic factors, psychological factors, and surgical factors that may include surgical trauma, oxygen deficiency, lung infection, malnutrition and so on. 结论:术后谵妄躁狂诱因包括外科因素(手术创伤、缺氧、肺部感染、营养状况差等),麻醉因素,精神心理因素三方面。