pidgin

英 [ˈpɪdʒɪn] 美 [ˈpɪdʒɪn]

n.  洋泾浜语; 皮钦语; 洋泾浜英语(或法语、日语等); 洋泾浜式; 混杂语式

复数:pidgins

TEM8

BNC.37625 / COCA.29020



牛津词典

noun

  1. 洋泾浜语;皮钦语
    a simple form of a language, especially English, Portuguese or Dutch, with a limited number of words, that are used together with words from a local language. It is used when people who do not speak the same language need to talk to each other.
    1. 洋泾浜语;皮钦语
      a simple form of a language, especially English, Portuguese or Dutch, with a limited number of words, that are used together with words from a local language. It is used when people who do not speak the same language need to talk to each other.
      1. 洋泾浜英语(或法语、日语等);洋泾浜式;混杂语式
        a way of speaking a language that uses simple words and forms, used when a person does not speak the language well, or when he or she is talking to sb who does not speak the language well
        1. I tried to get my message across in my pidgin Italian.
          我尝试用我的洋泾浜意大利语表达出我的意思。

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-VAR 混杂语;洋泾浜语
        Pidgin is a simple form of a language which speakers of a different language use to communicate. Pidgin is not anyone's first language.
        1. He's at ease speaking pidgin with the factory workers and guys on the docks.
          他能轻松自如地用洋泾浜话和工厂工人及码头工人交谈。
      2. ADJ 混杂(语)的
        If someone is speaking their own language simply or another language badly and is trying to communicate, you can say that they are speaking, for example, pidgin English or pidgin Italian.
        1. The restaurant owner could only speak pidgin English.
          餐馆老板只会讲洋泾浜英语。

      双语例句

      1. He's at ease speaking pidgin with the factory workers and guys on the docks.
        他能轻松自如地用洋泾浜话和工厂工人及码头工人交谈。
      2. The restaurant owner could only speak pidgin English.
        餐馆老板只会讲洋泾浜英语。
      3. I tried to get my message across in my Pidgin italian.
        我尝试用我的洋泾浜意大利语表达出我的意思。
      4. The pidgin client supports all the major chat protocols and can be used with many of the available chat networks ( even simultaneously).
        pidgin客户端支持所有主要的聊天协议,并可以与许多现有的聊天网络一起使用(甚至是同步进行)。
      5. This example uses the popular pidgin universal chat client.
        本示例使用了受欢迎的pidgin通用聊天客户端。
      6. This proto-Chinglish term pidgin originated as a Chinese mispronunciation of the English word business.
        作为中国式英语的原型,洋泾浜英语这个术语来源于英语中生意一词的中国式错发音。
      7. Pidgin usage began to decline in the late 19th century when Chinese and missionary schools began teaching Standard English.
        19世纪晚期,由于中国人创办的学校和教会学校纷纷开始教授标准英语,洋泾浜英语逐渐退出历史舞台。
      8. In the 17th century, Chinese Pidgin English originated as a lingua franca for trade between British people and mostly Cantonese-speaking Chinese people.
        17世纪,洋泾浜英语作为英国人和大多数讲广东话的中国人做生意时的共通语产生了。
      9. Following the 1839-1842 Opium Wars, Pidgin English spread north to Shanghai and other treaty ports.
        随着1839-1842年的鸦片战争,洋泾浜英语北上传入上海等其他贸易港口。
      10. Long time, no see has gone from pidgin English to entrenched, American English slang in little over a century.
        在一个世纪略多一点的时间里,longtimenosee已经由一句洋泾浜英语变为根深蒂固的美式英语俚语。
      11. When the next generation of pidgin speakers begins to add vocabulary and grammar, it becomes a distinct Creole language.
        下一代的洋泾浜语言使用者还会为其继续增加词汇和语法,它会变成一种截然不同的克里奥尔语。
      12. In previous centuries, the convergence of cultures and trade led to the emergence of pidgin-a streamlined system of communication that has simple grammatical structure, says Michael Ullman, director of research at Georgetown University's Brain and Language Lab.
        过去几个世纪,文化和商贸的融合导致了洋泾浜语的产生,这是一种简洁实用的交流语言,语法结构简单,乔治城大学大脑和语言实验室的主任迈克尔-厄尔曼这样解释道。
      13. English is the dominant language in Hawaii, but it is infused with Hawaiian words, phrases and pidgin slang.
        官方语言为英语和夏威夷语两种,但日常生活用语以英语为主。
      14. We use libpurple, a GPL instant-messaging library by the Pidgin project, for almost all of our protocol support.
        我们几乎所有支持的协议都是用libpurple来实现的,它是由Pidgin项目开发的一个GPL即时消息库。
      15. Prof Kirkpatrick also provides this sample of Nigerian pidgin English: Monkey de work, baboon dey chop ( Monkeys work, baboons eat).
        科克帕里克教授还提供了一个尼日利亚混杂英语的例子:Monkeydework,baboondeychop(猴子工作,狒狒吃东西)。
      16. Pidgin is sort of our sister project: They develop libpurple, which is a library that implements almost all the protocols that Adium supports, and is the library we use for those protocols.
        Pidgin可以说是我们的姊妹项目:他们开发libpurple,这个库实现了Adium支持的几乎所有协议,我们也用了这个库来支持那些协议。
      17. Chinook Jargon: a pidgin language combining words from Nootka, Chinook, Salishan languages, French, and English, formerly used as a lingua franca in the Pacific Northwest.
        奇努克混合语:一种由努特卡语、奇努克语、萨利希语、法语和英语组合起来的混杂语言,旧时被用作太平洋西北岸地区的通用语。
      18. Shanghai Pidgin English; Shanghai Dialect; Influence;
        上海洋泾浜英语;上海方言;影响;
      19. The installation will prompt you, asking where pidgin's task navigator entry should be located.
        安装过程中会问你任务导航(菜单)放在哪个位置,随意指定。
      20. He come quick? She asked in Pidgin english.
        他很快就来吗?她用洋泾浜英语问。
      21. The pidgin language, a mixed language, is a special form of intercultural communication and thus can reveal the forming process of the third culture.
        洋泾浜语言是一种混合语言形态,把它作为跨文化传播的特殊形式,可以管窥第三文化雏形的形成过程。
      22. Language: the official language is spanish, and French is the second official language. fang, bubi, ibo, and Pidgin English are also widely spoken.
        语言:官方语言为西班牙语,法语为第二官方语言。芳语、布比语、伊博语和皮钦英语也通用。
      23. In the radio drama "Nau em Taim"(" Now is the time" in Pidgin) aired in Papua New Guinea, a widowed father takes up dynamite fishing& profitable but disastrous for the reef.
        在巴布亚新几内亚播出的广播剧“NauticaemTaim”(用洋泾浜英语说就是“现在是时候了”)中,一个丧偶的父亲开始从事用炸药捕鱼的行当&利润可观但对珊瑚危害很大。
      24. A language, especially a pidgin, used by speakers of different native languages for communication in commercial trade.
        在商业贸易中,为了交流由说不同母语的人所使用的一种语言,尤指混杂语。
      25. In Early Hong Kong, Chinese Pidgin English ( CPE) was the most important language which linked the Chinese community and the European community.
        “中国洋泾浜英语”(CPE)是早期香港最重要的中西日常沟通“英语”。
      26. In the Pidgin of Papua New guinea, God is referred to as'big fella papa '.
        在巴布亚新几内亚混杂语中,上帝被称为“大阿爸”。
      27. They were using Pidgin English to make themselves understood.
        他们使用混杂英语以便别人能明白他们。
      28. A creole language featuring its unique blend of African tongues and pidgin English.
        一种结合非洲话和洋泾滨英语为特色的独特克里欧耳语。
      29. What's the difference between Pidgin and Creole?
        洋泾浜语与克里奥耳语有什么区别?
      30. Among a large variety of languages in the world, lingua franca, pidgin and Creole are hardly known to the public.
        在世界诸多语系和语种中,混合语、洋泾浜和克里奥尔语等“边缘”语言不为大众所了解。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. an artificial language used for trade between speakers of different languages