plumes

英 [pluːmz] 美 [plumz]

n.  飘升之物; 翎; 羽毛; (常用作饰物的)连在一起的羽毛，羽状物; 羽饰
plume的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT （尘、火、水等升起的）（一）股，（一）团
    A plume of smoke, dust, fire, or water is a large quantity of it that rises into the air in a column.
    1. The rising plume of black smoke could be seen all over Kabul.
      整个喀布尔都能看到腾起的黑烟。
    2. ...the volcano's towering ash plume.
      火山直冲云霄的烟灰柱
  2. N-COUNT 羽毛；大羽
    A plume is a large, soft bird's feather.
    1. ...broad straw hats decorated with ostrich plumes.
      装饰着鸵鸟羽毛的宽边草帽
  3. （战士头盔等的）羽饰
    A plume is a bunch of long, thin pieces of material which is used to decorate something such as a soldier's helmet.
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    双语例句

    1. The dancer wore a headdress of pink ostrich plumes.
      那位舞蹈演员戴着粉色鸵鸟毛制作的头饰。
    2. The power plants that make the electricity you use to recharge the battery produce plumes of pollution.
      不足之处在于，为你的充电电池提供电能的发电厂产生的污染相当严重。
    3. The rooster lost one of his plumes in the fight with the cat.
      雄鸡在这次与猫的战斗中掉了一支羽毛。
    4. Television pictures show large plumes of smoke rising above warehouses where samba groups prepare and store their props.
      电视画面显示，大量的烟羽在桑巴歌舞团准备和存储道具的仓库上空升起。
    5. Several hundred plumes have been identified, although some of the smaller ones may be questionable.
      尽管人们对有些较小的地幔羽可能有些疑问，但还是发现了数百个地慢羽。
    6. They then sold the birds'exclusive and expensive plumes to milliners across America and Europe.
      接着，他们出售这些鸟类独特而昂贵的羽毛给穿越美国和欧洲的女帽制造商。
    7. Researchers said miles-long underwater plumes of oil discovered in recent days could poison and suffocate sea life across the food chain, with damage that could endure for a decade or more.
      研究者说近些天发现的水下数英里长的羽流会对毒害和窒息整个食物链的海洋生命，造成的危害可能持续一个世纪或更长。
    8. The plumes of dust were collected and examined by the spectrometers onboard Lcross.
      月球坑观测和传感卫星携带的光谱仪对尘埃进行了分析。
    9. Researchers have found more underwater plumes of oil than they can count from the well, said Samantha Joye, a professor of marine sciences at the University of Georgia.
      与此同时，乔治亚大学的海洋研究教授萨曼瑟·乔伊（SamanthaJoye）表示，科学家也呼吁政府要注意已经流入墨西哥湾的石油的影响，研究人员也发现了几处水下油柱，数量比此前预计的要多。
    10. They have red and yellow plumes in their hats.
      他们帽子上装饰着红黄色羽毛。
    11. On August 26-27 1883, Krakatoa erupted and continually sent enormous plumes of ash and dust into the sky.
      1883年8月26－27日，喀拉喀托火山喷发并且激起了冲天的火山灰和碎屑的柱体。
    12. Astronomers have seen gargantuan plumes of material from nearer galaxies as well.
      天文学家也看到过较近的星系伸出的巨大的羽状物。
    13. The results provide new evidences that the tin deposits are product of the crust-mantle interaction and that the mantle plumes had existed in the Nanling region.
      这一结果为南岭地区锡多金属矿床为壳幔相互作用的产物及区域地幔柱的存在提供了新证据。
    14. Were large igneous provinces caused by mantle plumes?
      大火成岩省是地幔柱作用引起的吗？
    15. The plumes appear to be steam, creating a cloud.
      羽状出现蒸汽，创建一个云。
    16. In the speech which he made at the fair, he appeared in borrowed plumes.
      他在博览会上的演说暴露了他（不学无术）的真面目。
    17. There has been much speculation about seeming volcanic plumes showing up on weather satellite images of California and Nevada, yet people on the ground declare that volcanic ash is not rising.
      一直存在很多猜测似乎出现在加利福尼亚州和内华达州的气象卫星图像的火山羽状，但地面上的人宣布，火山灰上升。
    18. They found particles containing sodium salts, which indicates that the plumes arise from liquid water.
      他们发现颗粒中含有钠盐，这就表明气柱由液态水产生。
    19. The long plumes of a heron in the breeding season.
      处在繁殖季节一只鹭的长羽毛。
    20. The plumes of the peacock are beautiful and brightly colored.
      孔雀的羽毛十分华丽而且颜色鲜艳。
    21. Plumes are generally believed to form over localized hot spots deep within the mantle layer.
      地慢羽一般被认为是形成于地幔层内部深处固定的热点上。
    22. That rules out the possibility that the plumes are just near-surface ocean water blasted out into space, complicating our understanding of the moon's internal dynamics.
      这排除了羽流只是喷射到太空中的近表面海水的可能性，使得我们对卫星内部动态的理解复杂化了。
    23. Inverse Convection-diffusion Problems of Plumes and Second Contamination
      高炉和二次污染物的对流扩散反问题
    24. Tall perennial grass of pampas of South America having silvery plumes and growing in large dense clumps.
      南美多年生蒲苇草，有银色的羽状花序，丛生且稠密。
    25. The most commonly cited mechanism for transforming thermal energy into the movement of plates is the action of plumes.
      将热能转换成板块运动最普遍被引用的机制，是地幔羽的活动。
    26. Adorned with feathers or plumes.
      用翎毛或者羽毛装饰。
    27. Tall perennial ornamental grass with long nodding flower plumes of tropical Africa and Asia.
      非洲亚洲热带地区多年生观赏性高草，有低垂的长花饰。
    28. The impostor was exposed publicly and thus stripped of his borrowed plumes.
      这骗子被当众揭发，伪装被撕下了。
    29. It is generally assumed that plumes maintain a relatively constant position as the plates move.
      当板块移动时，一般假定地幔羽保持相对固定的位置。
    30. Having or covered with or abounding in plumes.
      长有羽毛、覆盖着羽毛或者有大量的羽毛。
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