polity

英 [ˈpɒləti] 美 [ˈpɑːləti]

n.  政治组织; 国家组织; 政体; 政权形态; 政治制度

复数:polities

法律

BNC.21246 / COCA.12049



牛津词典

noun

  1. 政治组织;国家组织
    a society as a political unit
    1. 政体;政权形态;政治制度
      the form or process of government

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-COUNT (国家、城市、教会等)政治体,社会机构
        A polity is an organized society, such as a nation, city, or church, together with its government and administration.
        1. ...the role of religious belief in a democratic polity.
          民主实体中宗教信仰的作用

      双语例句

      1. It is very important to polity, economy and social with the success of the Asian Games.
        这是非常重要的政治,经济和社会的成功的亚运会。
      2. Of the complicated European systems of national polity we have heretofore been independent.
        在复杂的欧洲各国体系中,我们保持独立。
      3. Not surprisingly, a dysfunctional Greek polity has collapsed.
        运转失灵的希腊政体已经崩溃,这并不出人意料。
      4. This is the ultimate goal of the polity but seldom an election issue.
        幸福是政体的最终目标,但很少成为选举议题。
      5. Deng promotes the polity to resolute at home and open the door to the rest of the world.
        邓在国内坚定政策并对世界各地打开国门。
      6. Changes in the national polity made people concern about their rights.
        国家政体的变革,促使人们关注自身的权利。
      7. Relationship Between Classic Philosophic Thought of Natural Law and Western Constitutional Polity of Modern Age
        古典自然法哲学思想与近代西方宪政的关系
      8. The exceptions in the modern world to the representative polity as a prerequisite to economic growth suggest the high pay-off to be derived from modeling the political process in third world countries.
        现代世界中的例外,代议制政体作为经济增长的先决条件表明:模型化第三世界的政治过程将带来高收益。
      9. Of course, it is not clear Mr Hazare would have succeeded in the Chinese polity.
        当然,如果将哈扎尔放到中国的政体中,他还能否成功仍不得而知。
      10. Another is in society, for the economy, for the polity and for the military.
        另一个是社会因素,因为经济,因为政治,因为军事。
      11. By contrast, the French never cease to defend the notion of a eurozone polity, yet they torpedoed a joint eurozone external representation at the International Monetary Fund by insisting that France retain its seat.
        相比之下,法国从未停止过捍卫欧元区政治一体化的理念,然而,他们坚决要求保留法国在国际货币基金组织(imf)的席位,导致欧元区在该组织共享一个对外代表权的想法流产。
      12. Jurisdiction independence is one important part of republic polity.
        司法权独立是共和制的重要内容之一。
      13. The polity, ideology, and their materialized constitutions and spaces formed on the economic base.
        建立在一定经济基础之上的政治体制和意识形态、及其物化的组织结构与空间。
      14. Financial Management and Administrative Polity Division archons and other officials managed the various departments of administration and justice.
        财务管理和行政政策司此外,有执政官和其它官员掌管各行政部门和司法事务。
      15. Can a polity dominated by the army break free of it?
        一个由军队主导的政体可以摆脱军方左右吗?
      16. Every polity of which we know is based upon a distinction between the rulers and the ruled.
        每一个我们所知的政体,都是根据,统治者与被统治者的区分而定。
      17. Network has affected the polity, economy, culture, military and each aspect of social life.
        网络已经影响到社会的政治、经济、文化、军事和社会生活各个方面。
      18. This paper analyzes the intermarriages under the influence of the ideal of the marriage based on the social status from the Han people and explores how it effected the polity and social culture.
        此文主要剖析了在汉族门第婚观念的影响下,胡人贵族与汉族高门大姓之间的通婚表现,探讨了胡汉门第通婚在政治与社会文化方面的影响。
      19. City is an activity center of economy, culture and polity, and traffic system is the crucial carriers of these activities.
        城市是经济、文化、政治活动的中心,城市交通系统是承载这些活动的基本构件。
      20. What is "polity" or "constitutional government"? Why does Aristotle think that polity is the best practical form of government?
        什么是共和政体或宪政政体?为什么亚里斯多德认为共和政体是最佳且可行的政体?
      21. Both of them maintain their capitalistic mode of production and life style, enjoying extensive autonomy on polity and economy.
        两者保持着其资本主义的生产制度和生活方式不变,享有广泛的经济政治自治。
      22. Research on Position Classification of Civil Servant of Shanghai Municipal Industry and Commerce Administration Financial Management and Administrative Polity Division
        上海工商行政管理部门公务员职位分类研究财务管理和行政政策司
      23. Climate and environment changes not only exert impact on the nature, but also on the society, economy and polity.
        气候与环境变化对我国的影响表现在自然、社会、经济和政治等各个方面。
      24. In fact, creating institutions that provide low cost transacting in economic markets is the key to creating productive economies, but it is the polity that defines and enforces the property rights.
        事实上,创造能在经济市场上提供低成本交易的制度是创造生产性经济的关键,但是那是由政体决定和实施产权。
      25. This paper comprehensively explains the influence of Spring Festival villager game on energy of polity, economy, culture and society of village from political, economic, cultural and social aspects.
        在现代公共行政领域中有一些根本性和普遍性的基本问题,如行政权力与公民权利的关系、政府与社会的关系、政治与行政的关系等。
      26. This was related to a comfortable polity, developing economy and flourishing culture of temporal society.
        这种现象的形成与宋朝政策轻松、经济空前发展、文化高度繁荣有密切联系。
      27. This polity lifted Chinese exports of silk.
        这项政策提高了中国丝绸的出口量。
      28. The theme of Russian polity has gone though the three development course in china, and now appears systematization.
        国内学者对俄罗斯政治学的研究经历了3个发展阶段,目前,该学科已日益系统化。
      29. A Contest in Strategy, Polity, and Culture: Rome and Carthage during the Second Punic War
        战略、制度和文化的较量&第二次布匿战争中的罗马与迦太基
      30. Only Congress holds the singular power to make policy decisions for the national polity.
        只有国会拥有为国家政治做出政治决定的独特权力。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. shrewd or crafty management of public affairs
        1. we was innocent of stratagems and polity

      2. a politically organized unit

        1. the form of government of a social organization

            Synonym:    civil order