pre-emptive

英 [ˌpriː ˈemptɪv] 美 [ˌpriː ˈemptɪv]

adj.  先发制人的



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 先发制人的
    done to stop sb taking action, especially action that will be harmful to yourself
    1. a pre-emptive attack/strike on the military base
      对军事基地先发制人的进攻 / 打击

柯林斯词典

    in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 preemptive

  1. ADJ 先发制人的;抢先的
    A pre-emptive attack or strike is intended to weaken or damage an enemy or opponent, for example by destroying their weapons before they can do any harm.
    1. ...plans for a pre-emptive strike against countries that may have biological weapons...
      先发制人打击可能拥有生物武器的国家的计划
    2. In a pre-emptive move the Interior Ministry arrested a number of suspected dissidents.
      内政部抢先行动,逮捕了许多持不同政见的嫌疑人。

双语例句

  1. In a pre-emptive move the Interior Ministry arrested a number of suspected dissidents.
    内政部抢先行动,逮捕了许多持不同政见的嫌疑人。
  2. Iran is seen as an existential threat, and that has raised speculation that Israel might launch a pre-emptive strike on Iranian nuclear facilities.
    以色列把伊朗看作是对其存在的威胁,这引起人们猜测,以色列可能会对伊朗的核设施发动先发制人的袭击。
  3. She said "all options are on the table," hinting at a possible Israeli pre-emptive strike on Iran's nuclear facilities.
    她说:“所有选择都在桌面上”。这是暗示以色列可能对伊朗的核实施展开先发制人的攻击。
  4. The intelligence report has raised fresh speculation about whether Israel will launch a pre-emptive strike on Iran's nuclear facilities.
    情报报告使人们再次担心以色列是否会对伊朗的核设施采取先发制人的打击。
  5. Israel is seen as a primary target of Iran's nuclear-weapons program, and there are fears the Israelis might launch a pre-emptive strike.
    以色列被认作是伊朗核武器项目的主要目标,而且人们担忧以色列可能会先发制人,对伊朗发动袭击。
  6. With interrupts enabled, the pre-emptive scheduler periodically takes control to provide multitasking.
    通过启用中断,抢占式的调度器就可以周期性地接管控制权,从而提供多任务处理能力。
  7. Mr Bush called that pre-emptive war.
    小布什曾将之称为先发制人的战争。
  8. This topic is also related to scheduling policy because checkpoint and process migration are important considerations if a pre-emptive scheduling policy is selected.
    这个主题还与调度策略有关,因为如果选择的是先发制人的调度策略,那么检查点和进程迁移都非常重要。
  9. The clause could be invoked, for example, for Japan to participate in u.s.-led regional security operations, such as the defense of Taiwan or a pre-emptive strike on North korea.
    例如,日本因此能够援引这一条款参与美国领导的地区安全行动,象协助台湾防御或对北朝鲜发动一次先发制人的打击。
  10. Your majesty, let me lead my forces in a pre-emptive strike.
    陛下,请允许我率军先发制人。
  11. Neither side has the ability to launch a pre-emptive strike.
    双方都不具备发动先发制人攻击的能力。
  12. Opponents of the deal say it ignores existing shareholders 'pre-emptive rights to refinance the company without their stakes being diluted.
    反对者表示,这宗交易忽视了现有股东的优先认购权,即在不稀释他们的股份的情况下,对公司进行再融资。
  13. The Study of the Pre-emptive Rights of House Leasing Contract Baltic Air Charter Party 19621962
    房屋租赁合同中承租人优先购买权研究
  14. We have, to intention of launching a pre-emptive strike, but we will retaliate if provoked.
    我们并不打算发动先发制人的攻击,但若遭到挑衅我们一定会反击。
  15. Israel has threatened to launch a pre-emptive strike on Iran's nuclear facilities, though defense officials warn that could spark a major regional war.
    以色列威胁要对伊朗的核设施进行先发制人的打击。但是,国防官员也警告说,这种做法可能导致一场大规模地区战争的爆发。
  16. Yet while a pre-emptive restructuring could limit this damage, postponing will only make it worse.
    然而,先发制人式的债务重组可能减少这种损害,而拖延只会让情况变得更糟。
  17. Pre-emptive planning based on environmental impact assessments remains the most effective way to tackle road traffic noise problems.
    在规划时防患未然,仍是对付道路交通噪音问题最有效的方法。
  18. There is no provision for pre-emptive rights under the Company's bye-laws and the laws in bermuda.
    本公司细则及百慕达的法例并无授予优先购股权之条款。
  19. However, Oz Minerals shareholders recently accepted an offer from Minmetals to purchase the company's mining assets after the Chinese group raised its offer in a pre-emptive move to head off opposition.
    不过,在五矿集团(Minmetals)先发制人提高报价,阻止了反对意见之后,OzMinerals的股东最近接受了这家中国集团购买其矿业资产的提议。
  20. If they see bubbles building that could disrupt the economy, they should "consider taking pre-emptive action".
    如果他们发现可能扰乱经济运行的泡沫累积,就应“考虑采取先发制人的行动”。
  21. The Treasury has decided to raise interest rates as a pre-emptive measure against inflation.
    财政部已决定提高利率作为预防通货膨帐的措施。
  22. The American Society of Criminology launched a pre-emptive strike Friday, issuing a statement attacking it as an irresponsible misuse of crime data.
    上周五,美国犯罪学学会先发制人,发表声明谴责这是对犯罪数据不负责任的滥用。
  23. Runs on commodity hardware supporting true language features such as classes, virtual methods, arrays and pre-emptive threads.
    它可以运行在一般的硬件上,从而支持真正的语言特性,像类、虚拟方法、数组和先发线程(pre-emptivethreads)等等。
  24. But he said the the allied forces would not conduct a pre-emptive strike against North Korea.
    不过他说,联军不会向北韩发动先发制人的攻击。
  25. Their take over of the company is a pre-emptive strike to avoid being taken over themselves.
    他们收购这家公司是先发制人的手段,以避免他们自己被人收购。
  26. Many of these issues can be avoided altogether if the EU conducts a pre-emptive pre-default exchange offer.
    如果欧盟实施先发制人式的预防违约的债券交换计划,许多此类问题都可以避免。
  27. It would allow the sharp-witted time to choose appeasement, defence or possibly even pre-emptive attack.
    这可以使他最紧急的时刻选择冷静下来,防守或甚至先发制人。
  28. Instead, it pushed Israel into launching a pre-emptive strike.
    然而事与愿违,这反倒促使了以色列先发制人发动空袭。
  29. Waive its pre-emptive rights in relation to such transfer in writing in such form as may be required by the approval authorities;
    按照审批机构可能要求的格式以书面形式放弃其对该等转让的优先购买权;
  30. The alternative is a pre-emptive restructuring of the debt, perhaps next year.
    另一个选择是进行先发制人式的债务重组(或许是在明年)。

英英释义

adj

  1. designed or having the power to deter or prevent an anticipated situation or occurrence
    1. a preemptive business offer

    Synonym:    preemptive