premedication

noun

1. 术前用药；（治疗）前驱药；麻醉前用药
   drugs given to sb in preparation for an operation or other medical treatment

1. Effect of Clopidogrel Premedication in Off-Pump Cardiac Surgery Are We Forfeiting the Benefits of Reduced Hemorrhagic Sequelae?
   非体外循环心脏手术前应用氯吡格雷：我们是否正在失去减少出血并发症的益处？
2. The issue is not whether the patient has been premedicated, but whether premedication has impaired the patient's ability to participate in the informed consent process.
   问题不是患者有无术前用药，而是术前用药是否削弱了患者参与知情同意过程的心智能力。
3. Premedication of Muscle Relaxant for Non-Urgency Intubation in Prematurity
   肌松剂在早产儿非急诊气管插管前的应用
4. Analysis of the effect of allergy premedication for patient allergic to contrast media undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
   造影剂过敏者冠脉介入术前抗过敏疗效分析
5. Result: Each group received the oral premedication easily;
   结果：3组患儿均很好地接受口服用药；
6. Hemodynamic Effects of Oral Clonidine Premedication During Balanced Anesthesia
   可乐定术前用药对平衡麻醉时的血流动力学效应
7. Experiences of Using Domestic Aprotinin during Open Heart Surgery Oral clonidine premedication for pediatric open heart surgery
   可乐定口服在小儿心脏直视手术麻醉中的应用
8. All patients received premedication of dexamethasone, diphenhydramine and cimetidine to prevent allergic reactions.
   在紫杉醇化疗前常规给予地塞米松、苯海拉明和西米替丁预防过敏反应。
9. Oral ketamine compounds for premedication in children
   复方氯胺酮口服液用于小儿术前的药效观察
10. The pH in the lysosome increased 1 h and restored premedication level 4 h after benflumetol administration.
    本芴醇单次给药后1h起疟原虫溶酶体pH值开始升高，药后3h升至最高，药后4h原虫溶酶体pH值恢复至药前水平。
11. A clinical trial of ketamine and midazolam as rectal premedication for preoperative child with congenital heart disease
    氯胺酮联合咪达唑仑直肠内灌注作为先天性心脏病患儿术前用药的临床观察
12. Conclusions Before colonoscopy: intravenous sedation with propofol for children and hypertensive is mote effective than with traditional premedication.
    结论丙泊酚适用于儿童及高血压患者结肠镜检过程，在诸多方面优于传统的检查前用药。
13. Effects of premedication with midazolam on endothelins and auditory evoked potential index in human
    术前肌注咪唑安定对听觉诱发电位指数和血浆内皮素的影响
14. Conclusion: This result indicated that lidocaine premedication could reduce the usage of propofol and also provide stable cardiovascular state during anesthesia induction.
    结论：麻醉诱导前应用利多卡因可以减少全麻病人诱导时的异丙酚用量，血流动力学相对稳定。
15. Premedication with tramadol in patients undergoing colonoscopy: A double blind randomized placebo controlled study
    对接受结肠镜检的患者术前预防性给予曲马多：一项双盲随机安慰剂对照研究
16. Conclusions ( 1) Using little premedication dose.
    结论（1）术前用药剂量宜偏小。
17. Effects of Atropine as premedication on secretion of respiratory glands
    麻醉前应用阿托品对气道分泌物作用的临床研究
18. OBJECTIVE To study the correlation between carbohydrate metabolism and concentration of prostaglandin I 2 ( PG 2) and the thromboxane A 2 ( TXA 2) during cardiopulmonary bypass ( CPB) and the influence of oral clonidine premedication.
    目的探讨体外循环（CPB）期间前列环素（PGI2）、血栓素（TXA2）含量及其比值与糖酵解产物血乳酸含量之间的相关关系及可乐定对其的影响。
19. Methods: Through talking with 107 children and their parents, we investigated psychological condition of the children and their parents before operation and the route of premedication which they preferred.
    方法：调查107例，3d～14岁小儿及家长对手术的心理状态以及小儿和家长喜欢的麻醉前用药途径。
20. In oral intake group, children became calm and cooperative thirty minutes after premedication. Venous puncture and anesthesia induction became easy. The difference between the 2 groups was significant ( P 0.01).
    口服组用药30min后，小儿安静、合作，易与父母分离，静脉穿刺及麻醉诱导无抵抗，两组差异显著（P0.01）。
21. The investigation about the route of premedication showed that oral administration was the best.
    麻醉前用药途径口服给药最易被小儿接受。
22. Objective To study the relationship of implicit memory and amnesia effect of oral midazolam premedication and to observe its anterograde amnesia, the effect on short-term memory and the onset time and out come of retrograde amnesia.
    目的观察咪唑安定的遗忘作用与内隐记忆的关系，同时调查术前口服咪唑安定有无逆行性遗忘作用，对短期记忆的影响及顺行性遗忘的起效时间和效果。
23. The two groups were no premedication.
    两组均不用术前用药。