proliferation

英 [prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃn] 美 [prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃn]

n.  激增; 涌现; 增殖; 大量的事物

复数:proliferations

TOEFLTEM8医学

BNC.7322 / COCA.6579



牛津词典

noun

  1. 激增;涌现;增殖;大量的事物
    the sudden increase in the number or amount of sth; a large number of a particular thing
    1. attempts to prevent cancer cell proliferation
      防止癌细胞扩散的努力
    2. a proliferation of personal computers
      个人电脑的激增

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 激增;剧增
    If things proliferate, they increase in number very quickly.
    1. Computerized data bases are proliferating fast...
      计算机化的数据库正在激增。
    2. In recent years commercial, cultural, travel and other contacts have proliferated between Europe and China.
      近年来,欧洲和中国之间的商业、文化、旅游及其他交往发展迅猛。

双语例句

  1. Nuclear proliferation has returned to centre stage in international affairs.
    核扩散重新成为国际事务的关注焦点。
  2. Proliferation and use of open source assets.
    开放源码资产的使用和扩散。
  3. It is believed that it inhibits an enzyme that promotes cell proliferation in tumours.
    研究人员认为阿司匹林阻碍了一种在肿瘤内部促进细胞增殖的酶的活动。
  4. Objective: To study the effect of Shenkang injection on the proliferation of human mesangial cell induced by LPS.
    目的:探讨中药肾康注射液对脂多糖诱导肾小球系膜细胞增殖的影响。
  5. African Ministerial Conference on the illicit proliferation, circulation and trafficking of small arms and light weapons;
    小武器和轻武器非法扩散、流通和贩运问题非洲部长级会议;
  6. Experimental study on the effects of resveratrol on the proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells
    白藜芦醇对胃癌细胞系SGC-7901细胞增殖和凋亡作用的实验研究
  7. Think of climate change, financial instability, nuclear proliferation, resource shortages and terrorism.
    想一想气候变化、金融不稳定、核扩散、资源短缺和恐怖主义等问题就知道了。
  8. Indirect effects on energy security, nuclear proliferation, mortality and under-nutrition were also included.
    研究还考虑了对能源保障、核扩散、死亡率以及营养不良的间接影响。
  9. To explore the effect of Benzene on differentiation and proliferation of limb bud and midbrain cells.
    目的探讨苯对胚胎肢芽、中脑细胞分化和增殖的影响及对肢芽器官发育的影响。
  10. Sutures are primary sites of osteoblast proliferation and differentiation.
    骨缝的生长改建主要依赖于成骨细胞的增殖和分化。
  11. Its pathogenesis is cell proliferation and formation and contraction of cellular membrane.
    其病变实质是细胞增殖和细胞性膜的形成及收缩。
  12. Effect of MTA and GIC on the Proliferation and Differentiation of MG-63 Cells
    MTA、GIC对MG-63细胞增殖和分化功能影响的实验研究
  13. Objective To investigate the effect of D_3 dopamine receptor on insulin receptor-mediated proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells.
    目的研究多巴胺D3受体对胰岛素受体介导的血管平滑肌增殖作用的影响。
  14. Cell adhesion, cell migration and cell proliferation were also studied.
    同时检测细胞黏附和迁移能力以及增殖能力的改变。
  15. Objective To study the effect on proliferation and telomerase activity of CNE-2Z cells treated by allicin.
    目的研究大蒜素对鼻咽癌CNE-2Z细胞增殖及端粒酶活性的影响。
  16. Objective: To study the effect of GMCSF and its inducing osteoclast on proliferation of osteoblast.
    目的:探讨GMCSF和其诱导的破骨细胞对成骨细胞生长的影响。
  17. Objective To study the effect of acrylamide on proliferation and differentiation of rat kidney epithelial cells.
    目的研究丙烯酰胺对新生大鼠肾上皮细胞增殖分化的影响。
  18. Objective To investigate the effect of oxyhaemoglobin on proliferation and apoptosis of cultured rat brain microvascular endothelial cells.
    目的探讨氧合血红蛋白对体外培养的大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。
  19. Objective: To explore the effect of far infrared on hematopoietic cell proliferation and differentiation.
    目的:了解远红外线对造血细胞增殖和定向分化的影响。
  20. This article reviewed the effect of biomaterial as ECMs on the adhesion, proliferation and apoptosis of cells.
    本文综述了生物材料作为细胞外基质,对细胞粘附、胞生长及细胞凋亡的影响。
  21. Lots of genes take part in the regulation of embryonic stem cell's proliferation and differentiation.
    多种基因参与了胚胎干细胞增殖分化的调节。
  22. Effects of Arecoline on Proliferation, Apoptosis and Inflammation Response of Cells
    槟榔碱对细胞增殖、凋亡和炎症反应影响的研究进展
  23. Conclusion The autocrine VEGF may play an important role in the abnormal proliferation of leukemic cells.
    结论在白血病细胞异常增殖中自分泌VEGF可能起着重要作用。
  24. Effect of octreotide on cells proliferation and apoptosis in human gastric cancer cell line BGC-823
    奥曲肽对人胃癌BGC-823细胞增殖和凋亡影响的研究
  25. Expression of IGF-IR and COX-2 in Renal Cell Carcinoma and Their Relationship with Cell Proliferation
    肾细胞癌中IGF-IR和COX-2的表达及相关性,以及与细胞增殖关系的研究
  26. Effects of quercetin on proliferation of gastric cancer lines sgc-7901and bgc-823.
    槲皮素对胃癌细胞sgc-7901和bgc-823生长的影响。
  27. Conclusion Viaminate could inhibit the proliferation and induce the differentiation of keratinocytes.
    结论维胺酯具有抑制角质形成细胞增殖及诱导其分化的作用。
  28. Over the past two years we have witnessed the proliferation of TV channels.
    在过去两年中,我们目睹了电视频道的激增。
  29. It has also been shown to inhibit pancreatic cancer cell proliferation.
    它也表明,抑制胰腺癌细胞的扩散。

英英释义

noun

  1. growth by the rapid multiplication of parts

    1. a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons)
      1. the proliferation of nuclear weapons