rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm] 美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529



牛津词典

noun

  1. 理性主义;唯理论
    the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-UNCOUNT 理性主义;唯理论
      Rationalism is the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
      1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
        柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
      2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
        西方的科学理性主义

    双语例句

    1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
      柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
    2. The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
      经验论的对立面是唯理论。
    3. The design rationalism for stainless soft magnetic alloys, the manner increased magnetism and corrosion-resistant are introduced.
      提出了开发不锈软磁合金、提高磁性能和耐蚀性的设计理念和方法。
    4. The form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation.
      神学的唯理主义形式,在理智而非启示基础上信仰上帝。
    5. The classical economical theory has got the stigma of rationalism since its naissance.
      古典经济学理论从诞生那一天起,就深深地打上了理性主义的烙印。
    6. It will be difficult to grasp his ideas if his philosophy is considered equal to that of pure rationalism.
      同时,如果将池田哲学等同于纯理性主义哲学,似亦很难把握池田思想的要领。
    7. The rationalism and pacifism provide basic elements for the appearance of idealism.
      理性主义与和平主义为理想主义的产生提供了政治思想上的理论养分。
    8. Edward Gibbon is the greatest British historian in the18th century, who is also prominent in Western rationalism historiography.
      爱德华·吉本是18世纪英国最伟大的历史学家,亦是西方理性主义史学的集大成者和卓越代表。
    9. The contemporary change of human-basis doctrine into non-rationalism in western countries is a rebel of absolute rationalism.
      现代西方人本主义的非理性主义的转向是对绝对理性的反叛。
    10. The basic meaning of scientific rationalism in philosophy was expressed in many other fields of thought.
      思想界其它许多领域都表达过心理学中科学理性主义的基本含义。
    11. Piaget's new summary of the experience theory and rationalism battle
      皮亚杰对经验论与唯理论之争的新总结
    12. International Organizations and the International Governance of the Non-traditional Public Security; Irrationalism is opposite to traditional rationalism.
      国际组织与非传统性公共安全问题的国际治理非理性主义是对传统理性主义的反动。
    13. Relative rationalism or practical rationalism represented by the ancient philosophy of Germany has realized objective rationalism.
      而以德国古典哲学为代表的相对理性主义或实践理性主义又实现了客观理性。
    14. On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
      论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通
    15. Relationship between Christianity and Modern Rationalism Aesthetics
      基督教与近代理性主义美学的关系
    16. How to combine scientific rationalism and humanism is a challenge for modern Neo-Confucianism itself and even whole world culture.
      如何做到科学理性与人文主义的有机结合,对于现代新儒家乃至整个人类文化都是一个富有挑战性的问题。
    17. Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
      政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
    18. The renaissance in the12th centuries advanced the development of rationalism about scholasticism.
      12世纪的文艺复兴使理性得到复苏,促进了经院哲学理性主义的发展。
    19. The Causes of EU's Eastern Enlargement from the Perspectives of Rationalism and Constructivism
      从理性主义和建构主义试析欧盟东扩发展动因
    20. Habermas tried to justify liberalism by communicative rationality in the tradition of rationalism.
      哈贝马斯试图通过发掘理性主义传统中的交往理性来证成自由主义。
    21. Through a review of Max Weber's thought, Habermas expounds an inherent connection between modernity and "disenchantment" of religion and theology and Western rationalism.
      哈贝马斯通过对韦伯思想的考察,阐明了现代性对宗教神学的“祛魅”和西方理性主义的内在联系。
    22. This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
      这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系,理性主义和自然神论。
    23. Of or relating to or characteristic of rationalism. Both induction and deduction are essential characteristics of rational thinking.
      属于、关于或具有理性主义特征的。归纳与推论都是理性思维的重要特征。
    24. Rationalism basically rejects instincts, which leads to abnormal development of culture.
      理性主义基本排斥本能,导致文化的畸形发展。
    25. Schopenhauer criticizes the traditional rationalism epistemology, and establishes will metaphysics which replaces traditional rational metaphysics.
      叔本华通过批判传统的理性主义认识论,建立起一种意志的形而上学,以之取代传统的理性形而上学;
    26. Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
      理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
    27. Arthur schopenhauer, a pessimistic philosopher, started a rebellion against rationalism, stressing the importance of will and intuition.
      德国哲学家亚瑟。叔本华的悲观主义与反理性哲学强调了人的意愿与直觉的重要性。
    28. But in treating the western values and rationalism, they are significantly different.
      但是在对待西方价值观和理性主义的态度上,两者差异显著。
    29. The Renaissance and the Church Reform laid a foundation for the rationalism of the modern age.
      文艺复兴和宗教改革,奠定了近代唯理论的基础;
    30. The great divide which separates rationalism from superstition.
      把理性主义与迷信相区别的分水岭。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct

        Synonym:    freethinking

      1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience

        1. the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth