N-VAR 拒绝;回绝;不接受 Someone's refusal to do something is the fact of them showing or saying that they will not do it, allow it, or accept it.
...her refusal to accept change... 她对变革的拒绝
His letter in response to her request had contained a firm refusal. 对于她的请求他在信中给予了坚决的回绝。
...the Council's refusal of planning permission for a major shopping centre... 委员会否决了建立大型购物中心的规划提议
We would appreciate confirmation of your refusal of our invitation to take part. 若您确认拒绝我们的邀请不能参加,我们将感激不尽。
PHRASE 优先取舍权;先买权 If someone has first refusal on something that is being sold or offered, they have the right to decide whether or not to buy it or take it before it is offered to anyone else.
If you have a good rapport with a dealer, they will always let you have first refusal on anything interesting... 如果你和经销商关系好,好东西他们会任你先挑。
A tenant may have a right of first refusal if a property is offered for sale. 若房产要出售,承租人可以有优先购买权。
In another form of the belief, men who said no were not on the hook to buy expensive presents for the disappointed girls or to pay fines, but their refusals attracted ill fortune to themselves. 还有一种观念是拒绝的男士不用给失望的求婚女孩买礼物或是付罚款,但拒绝求婚可能会给他们带来厄运。
The effectiveness of refusals of consent for emergency rational treatment should be strictly confined because of its serious sequent. 拒绝紧急合理医疗的严重后果,应该严格限制拒绝紧急合理医疗的生效条件。
You may call her often, you can invite her to a dinner, you can give her some presents, more than often we may get refusals at the beginning. 你可以打电话给她,你可以经常邀请她参加一个晚宴,你能给她的礼物,我们经常会比拒签开始。
My desires are many and my cry is pitiful, but ever didst thou save me by hard refusals; and this strong mercy has been wrought into my life through and through. 我的欲望是如此之多,我的哭泣是如此令人同情,但是你一直用冷酷的拒绝来拯救我;
The leader regarded such refusals to cooperate as insubordination. 领导者认为这种拒绝合作就是不服从。
Complaining about the bitter fruit of refusals to understand this is as absurd as it is pointless. 对拒绝理解这一点的苦果进行抱怨,既荒唐,又毫无意义。
English Majors 'Using of Refusals in Chinese Context 英语专业学生在汉语语境下的拒绝语使用情况
Pragmatic Strategies in Mandarin Refusals and Power Relations 汉语拒绝的语用策略和权利关系研究
If the fund in the special account of central finance is not used in accordance with regulations concerned, refusals may be made by the Ministry of finance. 对不按规定使用中央财政专户内资金的,财政部有权拒绝受理。
There is no such thing as prayer unanswered or unnoticed by God, and some things that we count refusals or denials are simply delays. 有许多事情我们以为被上帝拒绝了,实在,只是迟延罢了。
His refusals to consider matrimony are explained by the simple fact that he is not in love with judith. 他之所以几次拒婚,只能解释为他不爱朱迪思。
The rumour-mill turned its attention to Chris Christie, governor of New Jersey, as speculation mounted that, despite past refusals, he is again considering entering the Republican nomination race. 谣言引到了美国新泽西州长ChrisChristie身上。越来越多的推测显示,他又一次开始考虑参加共和党候选人提名的竞选中来,虽然他曾数度据拒绝。
Businessmen used to speedy visas are now suffering delays and refusals. 习惯于快速签证的商人现在正遭受着延签和拒签的痛苦。
Before the recent refusals, the last American warship to be denied access to the harbor was the Curtis Wilbur, a guided-missile destroyer, in2002. 在这次拒绝之前,中国在2002年还拒绝美国“神盾级”驱逐舰“韦尔勃号”进入香港。
Pragmatic Transfer in Refusals Produced by Chinese EFL Learners 中国英语学习者在拒绝言语行为中的语用迁移
As two distinct activities that may potentially eliminate competition, tying arrangements and refusals to deal are regulated separately by the antitrust laws of most countries and regions. 搭售行为和拒绝交易行为是各国反垄断法均要规制的两种不同的限制竞争或可能限制竞争行为,反垄断法对其有不同的分析规则和判断方法。
As the farmer interviewed applicants for the job, he received a steady stream of refusals. 所以当这个农场主招工面试时,收到的是一连串坚定的拒绝。
We're had five confirmations for the conference and two refusals so far. 目前我们收到五份参加该会议的确认信和两份拒绝信。
Study on the Politeness of Sincere and Ostensible Refusals in Chinese 汉语诚意拒绝和虚假拒绝言语行为的礼貌性研究
Since Austin and Searle raise speech act theories, linguists have done a great deal of research on the speech acts of requests, apologies, compliments, and refusals. The speech act of complaining is an important research subject of pragmatics. 抱怨语是一个值得研究的言语行为,是语用学研究的重要课题。自Austin和Searle先后提出各自的言语行为理论以来,语言学家已对言语行为做过较为详尽的研究。
In the abuse of dominant market position part, we analysis many behaviors, including bundling, refusals to deal, unreasonable conditions, attached transactions, prohibit from entering the key facilities, abuse of the network economy standards. 滥用市场支配地位的规制重点分析了捆绑销售、拒绝交易、附加不合理条件交易、禁止进入关键设施、滥用标准等网络经济中典型的的滥用市场支配地位行为。
Based on the above passages, the author makes thorough analysis of the politeness strategies in English business refusals letters. 在上面的理论基础上,本文作者分析了礼貌策略在英文商务拒绝信件中的使用。
Refusals are considered to be a face-threatening act among the speech acts. If lack of knowledge of English social and cultural rules, one is likely to lead pragmatic failure. 而拒绝语是交际中最威胁面子的言语行为,如果缺乏对英语社会文化规则的认识和理解,很可能会造成语用失误。
Chapter IV studies the reject initial items and reject auxiliary items of refusals of Stone Story, and summaries the common expression of refusal. 第四章对《红楼梦》拒绝语中的拒绝起始项和拒绝辅助项进行了比较具体的研究,并归纳出拒绝语的常见表达形式。
Finally, the perception of effective and tactful refusals of the subjects 'was presented. 最后,对受试者理解的有效得体的拒绝方式给与了描述。
The Chinese EFL learners 'refusals were compared with those of native speakers of Chinese and English so as to examine the extent of pragmatic transfer. 中国英语学习者用目的语表达的拒绝分别同中国人用汉语和美国人用英语做出的拒绝进行比较,这样就可以发现学习者发生语用迁移的程度。
So people usually apply different refusal strategies to ease the tension and embarrassment caused by refusals. 人们往往运用不同的拒绝策略来缓和拒绝所造成的尴尬和紧张的气氛。
However, there is few scholars who study refusals from the angle of Conversation Analysis in China. 但是在我国,很少有学者从会话分析的角度对汉语日常会话中的拒绝语进行研究。
The writer finds that different from many other speech acts such as compliments and refusals, the flattery speech act varies a lot no matter at the level of lewis or syntax. 作者发现,和其他言语行为比如恭维和拒绝不同,汉语奉承语无论在词汇和句式上都有很丰富的变化。