In the2nd week after operation, the evaluation on dysphagia and eating problems was higher in retrosternal group, however the evaluation on global health status was lower. 术后第2周时胸骨后组的吞咽困难和进食困难的评分高于食管床组,而总体状况评分低于食管床组;
Resection viacervical collar incision for all retrosternal thyroid nodules are advised for its safe and reliable. 颈部低位领状切口手术对大多数胸骨后甲状腺肿是一种安全可靠并可行的选择。
To evaluate the short-term quality of life ( QOL) in patients with retrosternal or prevertebral gastric tube reconstruction after three-incision esophagectomy. 探讨三切口食管癌切除术胸胃经胸骨后路径或食管床路径对于患者术后近期生活质量的影响。
Surgery via cervical collar incision for all retrosternal thyroid nodules was advised and sternotomy or thoracotomy are suggested. 由于颈部入路相对并发症少、损伤小、安全可靠,建议对良性的胸骨后甲状腺肿物和部分恶性肿物行颈部衣领式切口手术。
RESULTS Retrosternal thyroid tu-mors were successfully removed in 22 cases without operation related complications. 结果22例老年胸骨后甲状腺肿瘤采用低领式切口入路均获成功。无手术并发症。
Of the 17 cases, retrosternal substitution of esophagus with stomach or colon was performed in 13 cases. 17例中经胸骨后间隙胃或结肠代食管13例。
Retrosternal pain appeared in 21 cases and large hemorrhage following the stent placement in 1. At follow-up of 1 to 6 months, stent migration was noted in one case and food incar-nation in another. 随访1~6个月,食物嵌顿1例,支架移位1例。
39 ( 78%) of them were thymoma, teratoma, retrosternal thyroid, and neurogenic tumor. Lingual sign suggested thymoma, and inverse triangle suggested retrosternal thymoma. 胸腺瘤,畸胎瘤,胸骨后甲状腺及神经源性肿瘤占大多数39例(78%)。
The chief complaints were retrosternal pain in 6 patients and dysphagia in 4 patients. 主诉胸骨后疼痛6例,吞咽困难4例。
Conclusion It is not difficult to diagnose RT correctively. Cervico thoracic X ray film, radioactive isotope and CT checking can ensure the extent and character of the retrosternal part. 结论RT诊断并不困难:颈胸部X线检查、放射性核素扫描及CT检查可明确程度及性质;
Patients with functional heartburn are more likely to report retrosternal discomfort during wireless pH monitoring 在无线食管pH监测期间有功能性胃灼热患者更可能出现胸骨后不适
From 1988 to 1993, esophageal reconstruction with retrosternal pedicled colonic substitute was performed in 10 children with caustic esophageal stricture failed to respond esophageal dilatation. 对儿童食管化学性烧伤后狭窄行胸骨后结肠代食管术10例,均取得良好效果,无手术死亡。
Results All were examined, suffering from local pneumothorax as indicated by CT, whose gases were located in prothoracicpart, back part, retrosternal part or near mediastinal part. 结果所有患者均经CT检查证实为局限性气胸,气体位于前胸部,后背部,胸骨后或纵隔旁。
Results Some patients suffered from complications such as retrosternal pain, food regurgitation, esophageal bleeding, stent shifting, and obstruction of stent. 结果置架后部分患者出现胸骨后疼痛、食物反浇、食管出血、支架移位、支架堵塞等并发症。
There were 11 cases thymoma, 8 lymphoma, 6 germinoma, 2 retrosternal thyroid, 1 neurogenic tumor. Results 27 cases were correctly localized by CT and in 26 cases, diagnosis was correct. 结果28例纵隔肿瘤中,胸腺瘤11例,恶性淋巴瘤8例,生殖细胞瘤6例,胸内甲状腺2例及神经源性肿瘤1例。
It occurs more often in men than women, by a ratio of 2.9:1. The most frequent symptoms are dysphagia, retrosternal pain and pyrosis. 男多于女,男女之比为2.9:1。
Objective To understand the clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, surgical management and prognosis of retrosternal goiter in various pathological types. 目的总结胸骨后各种病理类型甲状腺肿的临床表现、诊断要点、手术方法和预后。