reverses

英 [rɪˈvɜːsɪz] 美 [rɪˈvɜːrsɪz]

n.  相反的情况(或事物); 后面; 背面; 反面; 倒挡
v.  颠倒; 彻底转变; 使完全相反; 撤销，废除(决定、法律等); 使反转; 使次序颠倒
reverse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 逆转，彻底改变（决定、政策、趋势等）
    When someone or something reverses a decision, policy, or trend, they change it to the opposite decision, policy, or trend.
    1. They have made it clear they will not reverse the decision to increase prices...
      他们已经明确表示不会更改提价的决定。
    2. The rise, the first in 10 months, reversed the downward trend in Belgium's jobless rate.
      10个月来失业率的首次上升逆转了比利时失业率持续下降的趋势。
  2. VERB 颠倒，反转（事物的顺序）
    If you reverse the order of a set of things, you arrange them in the opposite order, so that the first thing comes last.
    1. In the squares place a penny, nickel, dime and quarter in that order. The object is to reverse the order of these coins...
      在这些方块中按顺序放置1分、5分、10分和25分的硬币各一枚。目标是颠倒这些硬币的顺序。
    2. The normal word order is reversed in passive sentences.
      正常词序在被动句中是颠倒的。
  3. VERB 交换，互换（位置、功能）
    If you reverse the positions or functions of two things, you change them so that each thing has the position or function that the other one had.
    1. He reversed the position of the two stamps.
      他将两枚邮票的位置调换了一下。
  4. V-ERG 倒（车）
    When a car reverses or when you reverse it, the car is driven backwards.
    1. Another car reversed out of the drive...
      另一辆车倒出了车道。
    2. He reversed and drove away...
      他把车倒出来，开走了。
    3. He reversed his car straight at the policeman.
      他径直把车倒向警察。

    5. in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用back up

  5. N-UNCOUNT 倒挡;倒车
    If your car is in reverse, you have changed gear so that you can drive it backwards.
    1. He lurched the car in reverse along the ruts to the access road.
      他顺着车辙摇摇晃晃地将车倒到了支路上。
  6. ADJ 相反的
    Reverse means opposite to what you expect or to what has just been described.
    1. The wrong attitude will have exactly the reverse effect.
      错误的态度会产生完全相反的效果。
  7. N-SING 完全相反;正相反
    If you say that one thing is the reverse of another, you are emphasizing that the first thing is the complete opposite of the second thing.
    1. There is absolutely no evidence at all that spectators want longer cricket matches. Quite the reverse...
      完全没有证据表明观众想看时间更长的板球比赛。情况恰恰相反。
    2. This would lead one to expect a fat, dense and detailed autobiography. The reverse is true. The book is short and spare.
      这会让人以为是一本内容晦涩而详尽的大部头自传。但正好相反，这本书简短明了。
  8. N-COUNT 严重的失败;挫折
    A reverse is a serious failure or defeat.
    1. It's clear that the party of the former Prime Minister has suffered a major reverse.
      显然，前首相所在党派遭受了重大的挫折。
  9. N-SING 反面;背面
    The reverse or the reverse side of a flat object which has two sides is the less important or the other side.
    1. Cheques should be made payable to Country Living and your address written on the reverse.
      支票抬头必须写“《乡村生活》杂志”，你的地址应写在背面。
  10. PHRASE 相反地;逆向地;颠倒地
    If something happens in reverse or goes into reverse, things happen in the opposite way to what usually happens or to what has been happening.
    1. Amis tells the story in reverse, from the moment the man dies...
      埃米斯以倒叙的方式讲述了这个故事，从这个男人死去的时候开始讲起。
    2. The downward trend went into reverse and the scores started to creep up again.
      比分下降的趋势发生逆转，分数又开始逐渐上升了。
  11. 打对方付费的电话
    If you reverse the charges when you make a telephone call, the person who you are phoning pays the cost of the call and not you.

      1. in AM, use 美国英语用 call collect

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    双语例句

    1. The reverse() method just reverses the order of the characters in the original string and prints out a message to show that it has been used.
      reverse（）方法就是将原来字符串中的字母顺序颠倒并输出一条消息表明它已经使用过了。
    2. For example, if an activity in a workflow updates a database, the corresponding compensation action reverses the update.
      例如，如果工作流中的一个活动更新了数据库，那么相应的补偿操作将反转这个更新。
    3. This reverses the trend of the past decade when central banks, particularly in Europe, reduced their holdings.
      这逆转了过去十年各央行（特别是在欧洲）减持黄金的趋势。
    4. Mr bush's announcement reverses his earlier opposition to a probe.
      这次声明推翻了布什以前的反对态度。
    5. Of words so related that one reverses the relation denoted by the other.
      相关单词中一个被另一个颠倒指示关系。
    6. These financial reverses will prevent my taking a holiday.
      这些经济上的挫折使我不能去度假了。
    7. In 2009, governments reasserted a degree of control over markets after the humiliating reverses of 2008.
      在2008年令人难堪的倒退后，政府在2009年重新夺回了对市场一定程度的控制权。
    8. Then, 12 hours later, this reverses.
      然后，12小时以后，掉个个。
    9. But, alcohol reverses this effect by making you flush red.
      但是，酒精通过让你的脸变红来阻止血液的这个作用。
    10. Collapsing interstellar cloud reverses its gravitational infall and expands outward into the relatively quiescent interstellar environment.
      坍缩的星际云克服向内的引力而向外膨胀到较宁静的星际环境中去。
    11. If the time reverses.
      时间如果逆转。
    12. It reverses the order of modifiers, or simply sentence structure in two connected, called parallel, clauses.
      它颠倒了修饰词顺序，或在两个连接中被称为平行、条目式的简单句子结构。
    13. They attributed the blame for the reverses to their superiors.
      他们认为挫折的责任在于他们的上级。
    14. For Earth, attaining Bodhisattva reverses the polarities in her global astrological chart.
      对地球而言，获得菩萨级别振动将逆转她全球星象图的极性。
    15. Japan set out to conquer the Northeast, and Chang's reverses began.
      日本一开始征服东北，张学良的厄运就开始了。
    16. The great magician who majestically works out the appointed order of the Creator, never reverses his transformations.
      不，那庄严地制定了造物主的秩序的伟大魔术师从不逆转他的变化。
    17. Occasionally, however, the dipole part of the field reverses, causing the locations of the north and south magnetic poles to switch.
      不过，有时候磁场的偶极部分会倒转，导致了北磁极和南磁极的位置转换。
    18. This reverses the usual burden of proof.
      这和通常的举证责任相反。
    19. Oh, you've had minor reverses in school or love, but you haven't failed meaningfully.
      噢，你可能在学校或爱情上有些小的不幸，但你没有有意义地失败过。
    20. The requestor can then make a compensating transaction that reverses the effect of a transaction that has already committed.
      请求方随后可生成一个补偿事务，将先前已经提交的事务的作用抵消。
    21. They suffered severe military reverses in North africa.
      他们在北非遭受到严重的军事失利。
    22. These reverses came after a long period of moderate success.
      在长期有所成功之后出现了这些挫折。
    23. The researchers say that it is because it reverses the fatiguing effects of overnight caffeine withdrawal.
      研究人员称，原因很可能是这杯咖啡扭转了一夜没有咖啡因供给所带来的“疲惫效应”。
    24. Our Master reverses the secular pattern of culture;
      我们的主，将这世界的规矩完全颠倒了。
    25. The scanning line reverses, pauses, skips.
      扫描线反转、停顿、跳跃。
    26. Reverses the order of all elements contained in the array.
      反转数组中所有元素的顺序。
    27. To observe the society by this view we can find that the inharmony of the capitalist society is caused by that it reverses the relation of labor and society, which lets the labor revolve around society but not lets the society revolve around labor.
      用这个观点来观察社会，就可以发现，资本主义及其他阶级社会之所以不和谐，就在于颠倒了劳动与社会的关系，不是让社会围绕劳动旋转，而是让劳动围绕社会旋转。
    28. We suffered some serious reverses.
      我们受到一些严重挫折。
    29. The sample program reverses the bytes in a file given as a command-line argument.
      示例程序将反转作为命令行参数给出的文件中的字节。
    30. Reverses the value of its argument.
      颠倒其参数的值。
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