This stalling appears to be the result of slowing demand in recent years, which caused a drop in productive use of resources that is possibly related to a combination of market rigidities and stagnating innovation, according to the Conference Board. 世界大企业联合会表示:这种停滞似乎是近几年来需求放缓的结果,它导致资源的生产性利用下滑,这可能与市场僵化和创新停滞有关。
The OECD, a rich-country think-tank, which measures these "structural rigidities", could co-ordinate an effort to reduce them. 作为评测这些“结构刚度系数”的组织&发达国家的智囊团经合组织将会协调力量减少这些的发生。
Consider, for instance, the current rigidities in the foreign exchange policies of several emerging Asian economies, in particular China. 举例来说,让我们思考一下亚洲几个新兴经济体(特别是中国)汇率政策中目前存在的僵化之处。
The European Economic Advisory Group, a consortium of European academics organised by the Munich-based IFO Institute, argues that although globalisation can lead to a fall in demand for certain types of skill, it also tends to sweep away job-destroying rigidities in labour markets. 欧洲经济顾问组织(europeaneconomicadvisorygroup)指出,虽然全球化可能导致某类技能需求下降,但它往往也会扫清劳动力市场上破坏就业的僵化机制。
The removal of these rigidities would contribute to a better-balanced world economy, with benefits both in surplus and deficit countries. 消除这些僵化之处,将有助于建立更加平衡的世界经济,盈余国家和赤字国家都将从中受益。
He has made a good start; pension reform is in place and he is starting to tackle entrenched rigidities in the economy. 他的开局相当不错;退休金改革已经到位,他又开始着手解决根深蒂固的经济僵化问题。
Germany's bond-market mishaps reflect the rigidities of the auction process rather than a lack of demand for its bonds. 与其说是国债需求的不足,不如说是国债拍卖程序的僵化导致了德国国债市场的灾难。
On the base of further classifying knowledge ingredient of enterprise, this paper proposed and expounded a governing mechanism of core rigidities based on knowledge creation SECI model. 在对企业知识构成进一步划分的基础上,提出并阐述了基于知识创造SECI模型的核心刚性治理机理。
Woodford, M. "Optimizing Models with Nominal Rigidities. Inflation Dynamics with Staggered Price Setting." Chapter 3-2. 《含名义刚性的最优化模式。一个基本粘性价格模型》第三章第2节。
In doing so, she would also enhance its ability to address other systemic challenges, such as global payments imbalances and structural rigidities that stifle job creation. 处理好这个问题,也将增强IMF解决其他系统性挑战的能力,比如全球国际收支失衡问题,以及抑制就业创造的结构性僵化。
More plausibly, weak domestic demand, structural rigidities and globalisation kept investment down. 更有可能的是,疲弱的国内需求、结构僵化和全球化,让投资不断减少。
In a global marketplace in which employees may be asked to join a late-night conference call with colleagues on the other side of the world, such rigidities may be counterproductive. 在全球化的市场环境下,员工可能被要求在深夜与地球另一边的同事召开电话会议,那么上述那类僵化的模式就可能产生反效果。
A Study of Core Rigidities Governing Mechanism Based on Knowledge Creation 基于知识创造的核心刚性治理机理研究
The source of this slow growth was a decline in productivity growth, which resulted from structural rigidities that hinder Europe from riding on the waves of the IT revolution. 这种低增长的源头,是生产率增长的下降,这是结构僵化导致的结果,这种僵化阻碍了欧洲利用信息革命浪潮发展的进程。
They say that the United States needs to reduce its budget deficit and Japan and Europe need to reduce structural rigidities that hold down economic growth. 部长们认为美国需要减少自身的预算赤字,欧洲和日本需要降低阻碍经济增长的结构僵化。
Through laboratory model test, the impacts of the reinforced materials of different rigidities on the failure modes of the reinforced earth wall are discussed, and the rational design methods and suggestions are also analyzed and verified according to their characteristics appeared. 通过室内模型试验,探讨了不同刚度的加筋材料对加筋土挡墙破坏形式的影响,并结合其所表现出来的特征分析验证了较为合理的设计方法,提出了建议。
The contact rigidities and bearing rigidities increase with the increase of axial preload; 预紧力增加,钢球接触刚度、轴承刚度随之增加;
The nature and the quantitative analysis problems of core rigidities of enterprise are investigated. 研究核心刚性的本质及其量化分析问题。
By adjusting the sections of members, the rigidities of two directions are uniform basically. 通过调整构件截面,使结构两个方向的刚度基本均匀。
The compression rigidity and shearing rigidities in anterioposterior and lateral were measured under 1000N and 600N respectively. 分别在1300N,600N和600N的载荷下测定压缩、前后剪切和左右剪切刚度。
By a two-country dynamic general equilibrium model that uses the theory of monopolistic competition and price rigidities, we have analyzed pricing modes and international monetary policies. 本文在融入垄断竞争和名义刚性的两国动态一般均衡模型中,分析了定价方式和国际货币政策设计问题。
This article believes that reasons of core rigidities mainly are path-dependence, sunk cost effect and substitute effect, linear-thinking. 本文认为核心能力刚性的产生主要是因为企业历史发展的路径依赖性,沉没成本效应和替代效应以及人类线性思维方式的局限性。
The test for mechanical properties of horizontal and vertical rigidities of rubber insulation support is carried out on the compression-shear device developed by us and the results will provide a basis for improving the design of shock insulation and rubber support. 在自行研制的压剪试验装置上进行了橡胶隔震支座水平刚度和竖向刚度等力学性能的检测试验研究,试验结果为建筑结构基础隔震设计和橡胶支座设计改进提供了依据。
Test results show that when the high-strength bolted connections are in the high temperature circumstance, their tensile or shear rigidities and ultimate capacities will reduce, which will threaten the safety of the structures. 结果表明:环境温度的升高极大地降低了高强度螺栓连接的抗拉和抗剪刚度和极限承载能力,严重威胁结构的安全,建议在进行抗火设计时应考虑这一影响因素。
The results show pile top reaction, pile tip resistance and additional stress of the substratum are greatly influenced by raft rigidities, especially in the rigid foundations. 计算结果表明,筏板刚度对桩顶反力、桩端阻力和下卧层附加应力分布的不均匀性有很大影响,且在刚性基础中表现尤其明显。
The elastoplastic of the orthogonal space truss is calculated by the method of split rigidities. 对正交正放网架的弹塑性计算采用分解刚度法。
According to the pull-out creep curves, isochronous force-displacement curves have been drawn. The secant rigidities of the isochronal curves at any moment have been calculated, and the relationship between the rigidity and time has also been analyzed. 首先利用锚杆拉拔蠕变曲线画出了等时拉拔力-位移曲线,然后计算各时刻等时曲线的割线刚度,并分析了刚度和时间之间的关系。
The integral analysis of drilling and workover machines shows that their strengths, rigidities and stabilities meet the standard needs, the anti-overturn capacity and aseismic capacity satisfy the environmental conditions. 对钻修井机结构整体分析的结果表明,其强度、刚度和稳定性均满足规范要求,抗倾覆性和抗震能力满足环境要求。
So basic NOEM model also combines imperfect competition in labor and product markets, nominal rigidities and the optimal price setting which due to time-varying profit. 所以基本的NOEM模型也融合了劳动力市场和产品市场中的不完美竞争、名义刚性和最优价格设定导致的时变利润。