sanctions

英 [ˈsæŋkʃnz] 美 [ˈsæŋkʃnz]

n.  制裁; (正式)许可，批准; 约束; 处罚
v.  许可; 准许; 准予; 惩罚; 实施制裁
sanction的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB (正式)认可，准许，批准
    If someone in authority sanctions an action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done.
    1. He may now be ready to sanction the use of force...
      他现在可能打算批准使用武力。
    2. He seemed to be preparing to sanction an increase in public borrowing.
      他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。
    3. Sanction is also a noun.
    4. The king could not enact laws without the sanction of Parliament.
      未经议会批准，国王不能制定法律。
  2. N-PLURAL (对某国的)制裁
    Sanctions are measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law.
    1. In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.
      1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。
    2. He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.
      他对解除制裁表示反对。
  3. N-COUNT 处罚;制裁;惩罚
    A sanction is a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws.
    1. As an ultimate sanction, they can sell their shares.
      作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。
  4. VERB 对…实施制裁;处罚
    If a country or an authority sanctions another country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them.
    1. ...their failure to sanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties.
      对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁
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双语例句

  1. The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions.
    新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。
  2. Our correspondent has been assessing the impact of the sanctions
    我们的记者一直在评估制裁带来的影响。
  3. The basic point is that sanctions cannot be counted on to produce a sure result.
    最重要的一点是，制裁并不一定能带来一个确定的结果。
  4. As the sanctions begin to bite there will be more political difficulties ahead
    随着制裁开始产生严重的负面影响，政治上将面临更多的困难。
  5. Sanctions are expected to be among the most contentious issues.
    制裁可能会是争议最大的问题之一。
  6. Their economy crumbled under the weight of United Nations sanctions
    在联合国制裁的重压之下，他们的经济崩溃了。
  7. The two leaders had differed on the issue of sanctions
    两位领导人在制裁问题上存在意见分歧。
  8. Many nations still had not dropped sanctions against South Africa.
    很多国家还没有终止对南非的制裁。
  9. International sanctions were beginning to take effect.
    国际制裁开始起作用了。
  10. Other countries are eagerly awaiting an American green light to lift the sanctions altogether.
    其他国家正在急切等待美国同意完全撤销制裁。
  11. There is every likelihood that sanctions will work.
    制裁完全可能发挥作用。
  12. The UN Security Council has linked any lifting of sanctions to compliance with the ceasefire terms
    联合国安全理事会将取消制裁与遵守停火协议挂钩。
  13. If the Americans were so minded then they could take sanctions against them.
    要是美国人非要这么做的话，那么他们可以对其进行制裁。
  14. The sanctions are not working the way they were intended
    制裁没有发挥预期的作用。
  15. A British official said he thought it was an open question whether sanctions would do any good.
    一位英国官员表示，对于制裁是否能够起到作用，他认为尚无定论。
  16. The ministers had expressed the unanimous view that sanctions should remain in place for the present.
    大臣们一致认为暂时还不能取消制裁。
  17. The freighter was allowed to proceed after satisfying them that it was not breaking sanctions.
    在确认没有违反制裁条例后，货船被放行了。
  18. Economic sanctions will be lifted once two-thirds of their forces have pulled out
    他们一旦撤出其2/3的军队，经济制裁就会被取消。
  19. They may retaliate with sanctions on other products if the bans are disregarded.
    如果这些禁令被置之不理，他们可能会采取报复措施，对其他商品进行制裁。
  20. He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.
    他对解除制裁表示反对。
  21. 'How have the sanctions affected your life in Belgrade?' — 'Well, for one thing, we already have shortages.'
    “制裁措施对于你在贝尔格莱德的生活有多大影响？”——“嗯，首先，我们已经缺乏物资。”
  22. The United States plans to tighten the economic sanctions currently in place
    美国计划加大现有经济制裁的力度。
  23. Delegates wrestled with the problems of violence and sanctions
    代表们试图解决暴力与惩处的问题。
  24. The United Nations Security Council took sanctions against the aggressor country.
    联合国安理会对侵略国采取了制裁措施。
  25. We intend to apply economic sanctions.
    我们打算实施经济制裁。
  26. The sanctions also include an arms and military material embargo.
    当时的制裁措施包括武器和军用物资禁运。
  27. We are concerned about threats of military action as well as unilateral sanctions.
    我们对军事打击威胁和单边制裁行动表示关切。
  28. Targeted sanctions and an arms embargo were expected to be proposed at the UN Security Council.
    预计在联合国安理会上会有一项有针对性的制裁和武器禁运的提议。
  29. It is time to go to the UN Security Council and try sanctions.
    该是安理会和制裁发挥作用的时候了。
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