scar

英 [skɑː(r)] 美 [skɑːr]

n.  伤疤; 伤痕; 瘢痕; (精神上的)创伤; 有损外观(或公共形象)的地方; 污点; 杀风景之处
v.  在…上结疤; 给…留下瘢痕; 给…留下精神创伤; 损害…的外观

复数:scars过去分词:scarred现在分词:scarring第三人称单数:scars过去式:scarred

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRE

Collins.2 / BNC.7022 / COCA.5026



牛津词典

noun

  1. 伤疤;伤痕;瘢痕
    a mark that is left on the skin after a wound has healed
    1. a scar on his cheek
      脸上的伤疤
    2. Will the operation leave a scar?
      手术会不会留下疤痕?
    3. scar tissue
      瘢痕组织
  2. (精神上的)创伤;伤痕
    a permanent feeling of great sadness or mental pain that a person is left with after an unpleasant experience
    1. His years in prison have left deep scars .
      他在狱中的岁月给他留下了深深的创伤。
  3. 有损外观(或公共形象)的地方;污点;杀风景之处
    something unpleasant or ugly that spoils the appearance or public image of sth
    1. The town still bears the scars of war.
      城里依旧可见战争的疮痍。
    2. Racism has been a scar on the game.
      种族主义行为给这项运动抹了黑。
  4. (小山或悬崖上的)裸岩
    an area of a hill or cliff where there is exposed rock and no grass

    verb

    1. 在…上结疤;给…留下瘢痕
      to leave a mark on the skin after it has healed
      1. His face was badly scarred.
        他的脸上留下了明显的疤痕。
    2. 给…留下精神创伤
      to leave sb with a feeling of sadness or mental pain
      1. The experience left her scarred for life .
        那段经历给她留下终生的创伤。
    3. 损害…的外观
      to spoil the appearance of sth
      1. The hills are scarred by quarries.
        采石场破坏了山里的景观。
      2. battle-scarred buildings
        弹痕累累的建筑物

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 疤;伤疤;伤痕
      A scar is a mark on the skin which is left after a wound has healed.
      1. He had a scar on his forehead.
        他的前额有一道疤。
      2. ...facial injuries which have left permanent scars.
        留下了永久性疤痕的面部创伤
    2. VERB 使结疤;使留下疤痕
      If your skin is scarred, it is badly marked as a result of a wound.
      1. He was scarred for life during a pub fight...
        在一次酒吧斗殴中,他留下了永久性的伤疤。
      2. His scarred face crumpled with pleasure.
        他那张疤脸高兴得皱了起来。
    3. VERB 使(表面)破损;使带脏痕
      If a surface is scarred, it is damaged and there are ugly marks on it.
      1. The arena was scarred by deep muddy ruts.
        赛场上留下了深深的车辙泥痕。
      2. ...scarred wooden table tops.
        有划痕的木桌面
    4. N-COUNT (精神上的)创伤,伤痕
      If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience leaves a scar on someone, it has a permanent effect on their mind.
      1. The early years of fear and the hostility left a deep scar on the young boy.
        早年的恐惧不安和别人的敌意给这个小男孩留下了深深的创伤。
      2. ...emotional scars that come from having been abused.
        因受虐待而造成的精神创伤
    5. VERB 给…留下精神创伤
      If an unpleasant physical or emotional experience scars you, it has a permanent effect on your mind.
      1. This is something that's going to scar him forever.
        这将成为他一生的创伤。

    双语例句

    1. A jagged scar runs through his lower lip.
      一道歪歪扭扭的伤疤横贯他的下嘴唇。
    2. A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing
      肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
    3. The scar on her face had immediately riveted their attention.
      她脸上的疤痕立刻引起了他们的注意。
    4. He had a scar on his forehead.
      他的前额有一道疤。
    5. He was scarred for life during a pub fight
      在一次酒吧斗殴中,他留下了永久性的伤疤。
    6. His scarred face crumpled with pleasure.
      他那张疤脸高兴得皱了起来。
    7. The arena was scarred by deep muddy ruts.
      赛场上留下了深深的车辙泥痕。
    8. The early years of fear and the hostility left a deep scar on the young boy.
      早年的恐惧不安和别人的敌意给这个小男孩留下了深深的创伤。
    9. This is something that's going to scar him forever.
      这将成为他一生的创伤。
    10. This scar is from the bite of a dog.
      这是狗咬后留下的伤疤。
    11. The scar died away.
      创痕逐渐消失。
    12. The cut will not leave any scar.
      这刀口不会留下疤痕。
    13. You can find deep knife scar across his face.
      你能发现横过他脸部的深深的刀疤。
    14. The bullet wound left a scar on his chest.
      枪伤在他胸口上留下了疤。
    15. Haas identified the suspect by the scar on his face.
      哈斯通过那人脸上的伤疤证明了自己对他的怀疑。
    16. The wound healed without leaving a scar.
      伤好了,没有留下伤疤。
    17. The cut will leave a nasty scar.
      伤口会留下难看的疤痕。
    18. The psychological ( or mental) scar is hard to heal.
      心灵的伤痕难以抚平。
    19. It's hurting again, isn't it? Your scar.
      你的疤痕又在痛了,是不是?
    20. You bit my hand and left this scar.
      我手上的伤疤是你咬过留下的。
    21. The wound left a scar.
      那伤囗留下了一个疤。
    22. See the scar on my nose?
      看到我鼻上的疤了没有?
    23. Scar and his buddies are out there.
      斯卡和他的兄弟已经在外面了。
    24. I mean, you saw the scar on his head?
      我的意思是,你看到他头上的伤疤了吗?
    25. Hair Straighteners can burn and scar for life.
      头发拉直器能很快燃烧和疤痕。
    26. His physical injuries had quickly healed, but the spiritual damage left a permanent scar on his mind.
      他肉体上的创伤很快就痊愈了,但精神上的创伤却在心灵上留下了一个永久的疤痕。
    27. Some things don't say is a knot, said a scar.
      有些事情不说是个结,说了是个疤。
    28. I saw a scar on you neck.
      见你的脖子上有个疤。
    29. The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a scar.
      她手上的刀伤完全愈合了,没有留下一点伤痕。
    30. The cut soon healed over/ up, but it left a scar.
      伤口不久就愈合了,但却留下了伤疤。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. an indication of damage

        Synonym:    scratchscrapemark

      1. a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue

          Synonym:    cicatrixcicatrice

        verb

        1. mark with a scar
          1. The skin disease scarred his face permanently

          Synonym:    markpockpit