Over the years, Stravinsky experimented with virtually every technique of20th century music: tonal, polytonal and12-tone serialism. 几年间,史特拉汶斯基几乎用尽了每个20世纪当代的音乐技巧做试验,包括:音列技法、多重因列技法、12音列技法。
Neo-vienna group, represented by Schoenberg ended the era of the classical tonal music and started the free, atonal manner, the twelve pitches serial music, which later was called by other composers as integral serialism. 摘要以勋伯格为代表的新维也纳乐派使传统的调性音乐走到了尽头,开创了自由无调性音乐,十二音序列音乐,后来又被其他作曲家继续发展为整体序列音乐。
Serialism and structuralism either graduate characteristics according to their resemblances, or order them according to their differences. 系列主义及结构主义要就跟据他们的类似将特性等级化,要不就依据他们的差异安排顺序。
The third part, "Formalism in Music: Queries and Reservations", including he last three chapters, taking total serialism as an example, centers on the theory, composition and reception of the highly complex contemporary music. 第三部分音乐中的形式主义:质询与保留包括第十至十二章,以整体序列主义音乐为重点,探讨了当代高度复杂的实验音乐的理论、创作和接受问题。