shakedown

英 [ˈʃeɪkdaʊn] 美 [ˈʃeɪkdaʊn]

n.  勒索; 敲诈; 彻底搜查; (交通工具的)试用,试航,试飞

复数:shakedowns

BNC.49063 / COCA.23685



牛津词典

noun

  1. 勒索;敲诈
    a situation in which sb tries to force sb else to give them money using violence, threats, etc.
    1. 彻底搜查
      a thorough search of sb/sth
      1. a police shakedown of the area
        警方对这一地区的彻底搜查
    2. (交通工具的)试用,试航,试飞
      a test of a vehicle to see if there are any problems before it is used generally

      柯林斯词典

      1. 整顿;调整;重组
        If an organization or system is given a shakedown, it is thoroughly reorganized in order to make it more efficient.
        1. (船只、飞机、汽车的)试用,试航,试飞
          A shakedown of a boat, plane, or car is its final test before it starts to be used.

          双语例句

          1. Fundamental Theory and Analysis of Adaptation Time under Dynamic Shakedown
            动力安定下的基本理论及安定时间分析
          2. Lower-bound Shakedown Analysis for Bounded Kinematic Hardening Structures by Using the Element Free Galerkin Method with Orthogonal Basis
            随动强化结构安定下限分析的无单元Galerkin法
          3. Dants struck with the sharp end of his pickaxe, which entered someway between the interstices I was shocked to learn my co-worker was involved in a shakedown.
            得知我的合作人卷入了一起敲诈事件时,我惊呆了。
          4. Shakedown analysis is a method which can be used to research the elastoplastic behavior of a structure under variable repeated loads that exceed the structure ′ s elastic limit load.
            自适应分析研究超出弹性极限的重复载荷作用下结构的弹塑性行为。
          5. Shakedown analysis by using the element free Galerkin method with orthogonal basis and nonlinear programming
            基于正交基无单元Galerkin法和非线性规划的安定分析方法
          6. He followed this up with a few horrifying anecdotes from his own past. I was shocked to learn my co-worker was involved in a shakedown.
            他接下去讲了几件有关自己过去的令人震惊的轶事。得知我的合作人卷入了一起敲诈事件时,我惊呆了。
          7. The accident happened during a shakedown race last season.
            上赛季试车时出了事故。
          8. Micro-failure theory for brittle materials and shakedown analysis 0f structures with damage
            脆性材料的细观损伤理论和损伤结构的安定分析
          9. Effect of Corrugation to Rail Shakedown and Wheel-rail Contact Force
            波浪形磨耗对重载钢轨安定性及轮轨接触力的影响
          10. The results show that the ratcheting strain of this alloy can get into shakedown after tens ( or hundreds) of thousand cycles.
            研究表明,在一定峰值应力范围内经数万次应力循环后材料具有棘轮安定性;
          11. Numerical Evaluation of Welding Residual Stress Shakedown in Steel Bridge Girder by Moving Loads This paper presents the manufacture, welding in site, quality control of the steel box beam.
            移动车载下钢桥焊接箱梁残余应力安定性分析叙述了该桥钢箱梁节段的制作、地焊接和装配焊接质量控制。
          12. A shakedown of prison cells to uncover hidden weapons
            对牢房彻底搜查以查出隐藏的武器
          13. The new administration is still in the shakedown period.
            新的行政机构仍处在调整稳定期。
          14. Some extensions are made on Melan's shakedown theory for shakedown analysis of soil following non-associated flow law.
            将Melan静力型安定定理加以推广,使其适用于非关联流动法则下的土工结构的安定性分析。
          15. Structural Limit Analysis and Shakedown Analysis& Method of Thermo-Parameters
            结构极限分析和安定分析&温度参数法
          16. First, based on the lower bound shakedown theorems, lower bound analysis method is developed and the domain of shakedown research is also broadened in this paper.
            本文首先以安定下限定理为基础,进一步发展了安定下限的分析方法,拓宽了安定研究领域。
          17. Study on shakedown of structures under different strain-hardening models
            不同应变强化模型下结构安定性的研究
          18. The shakedown theory of structures with damage is developed also in this thesis.
            本文还发展了弹塑性损伤结构的安定理论。
          19. Based on the unified hardening model, a dynamic shakedown analysis for structures under cycling loads are presented.
            本文提出了一般强化材料结构的动态安定性定理及周期外载荷作用下的一种动态安定分析方法。
          20. The calculation formulas for engineering design are derived and some details in installation and shakedown test are also presented.
            文中导出了可供工程设计用的计算公式,并介绍了安装调试中所应注意的事项。
          21. In this paper the kinematical shakedown theorem and its inferences are introduced.
            本文介绍了机动安定定理及其推理;
          22. The inference of kinematical shakedown and expression with Partial constant load of the tube are introduced.
            介绍了机动安定定理的推理以及具有部分恒定载荷时的表达式;
          23. Parallel algorithm for structural limit analysis and shakedown analysis
            极限分析和安定分析的并行算法
          24. Research on Analysis of Structure Shakedown Based on the Energy Method
            基于能量方法的结构安定性分析研究
          25. A new kinematical shakedown theorem is presented under the consideration that external load and temperature change slowly.
            本文在考虑外载和温度的缓慢变化下,提出了一个新的运动安定定理。
          26. Elasto-Plastic Shakedown Analysis Method for Complicated Structures
            结构弹塑性安定分析方法
          27. A new method of elasto-plastic contact shakedown study
            关于弹塑性接触安全性研究的一种新方法
          28. Finally, the shakedown problems of rotating disks of such materials under isotropic and kinematic hardening conditions are discussed.
            文中最后讨论了各向同性强化条件和随动强化条件下两种材料旋转圆盘的安定性。
          29. Make the system error analysis on the base of system shakedown test.
            在系统调试过程中进行了系统的误差理论分析。
          30. Basic experiments demonstrated the possibility of the acupuncture and moxibustion simulation detection system. Make the system error analysis on the base of system shakedown test.
            实验中对系统进行了针灸手法检测的可行性验证,在系统调试过程中进行了系统的误差理论分析。

          英英释义

          noun

          1. extortion of money (as by blackmail)

            1. a very thorough search of a person or a place
              1. a shakedown by the police uncovered the drugs

            2. initial adjustments to improve the functioning or the efficiency and to bring to a more satisfactory state
              1. the new industry's economic shakedown

            adj

            1. intended to test a new system under operating conditions and to familiarize the operators with the system
              1. a shakedown cruise