specimens

英 [ˈspɛsɪmɪnz] 美 [ˈspɛsəmənz]

n.  样品; 样本; 标本; (尤指动植物的)单一实例; (化验的)抽样，血样，尿样
specimen的复数

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT (动植物的)标本
    A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.
    1. 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
      有 20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
    2. ...North American fossil specimens...
      北美化石标本
    3. Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.
      收藏家们会花 5 万到 100 万美元去购入一份稀有标本。
  2. N-COUNT 样品;样本
    A specimen of something is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like.
    1. Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.
      求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。
    2. ...a specimen bank note.
      样钞
  3. N-COUNT (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样，样本
    A specimen is a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs.
    1. He refused to provide a specimen...
      他拒绝提供血样。
    2. If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.
      如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在，医生会给你开抗生素。
  4. N-COUNT 具有…特性的人；…的典型
    You can use specimen to refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind.
    1. What a poor specimen that child is!...
      那孩子真不幸！
    2. He is a fine specimen of his class.
      他是他那类人的典型代表。
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双语例句

  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
    标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
  2. 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
    有20万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
  3. They classed two specimens together.
    他们把两个标本列入同类。
  4. There are some butterfly specimens in the museum.
    那家博物馆里有一些蝴蝶标本。
  5. Ore specimens are on display in showcases.
    玻璃柜里陈列着各种矿物标本。
  6. We should try to provide clinicians and patients as more information as we can from the biopsy specimens.
    对于活检标本，我们应该努力为临床医生和患者提供尽可能多的信息。
  7. Specimens have been collected from his family members and neighbours.
    已从其家庭成员和邻居处收集标本。
  8. Diagnosis of RGM infection was made by culturing synovial fluid and periprosthetic tissue specimens.
    RGM感染是通过培养滑膜液和人工关节周围组织标本进行诊断的。
  9. The fracture of K1 c and impact specimens were observed by SEM.
    通过扫描电镜观察了断裂韧性和冲击试样断口。
  10. A large number of specimens were collected, and most of the specimens were neatened, produced and identified.
    采集了大量的标本，对大多数标本进行了整理、制作和初步鉴定。
  11. Schistosomiasis is diagnosed through the detection of parasite eggs in stool or urine specimens.
    血吸虫病的诊断方法是，检测粪便或尿液标本中寄生虫卵。
  12. In this paper, some specimens of gallstones and urinary stones are studied by FT-IR spectroscopy.
    本文用傅立叶变换红外光谱法研究了人体中各不同器官产生的结石（尿结石、胆结石）的成份。
  13. Because of this suspicion, specimens were collected from the patient and sent for testing.
    因有此怀疑，所以收集了病人样本并送交进行检测。
  14. He collected specimens of all kinds of rocks and minerals.
    他采集了各种岩石和矿物的样品。
  15. A new pressure vessel is developed to simultaneously supply both confining pressure and pore water pressure to rock specimens.
    为此，设计和制造了一个可以对岩石试样同时加围压和孔隙水压的新型压力容器。
  16. Successful isolation of the virus from these specimens was also reported.
    还报告了从这些标本中成功分离出该病毒。
  17. Of these reported cases, Vibrio cholerae has been laboratory confirmed in392 stool specimens.
    在报告的这些病例中，已有392份粪便样本经实验室确认含有霍乱弧菌。
  18. The specimens have been classified and mounted.
    标本已分类并固定在标本架上。
  19. The fins of fossil specimens are carefully dissected.
    仔细剖析了化石标本的鳍。
  20. The fracture features of Charpy impact test specimens of welded metal are also analyzed.
    文中还对焊缝夏比冲击试样的断裂特性进行了探讨。
  21. Test material is obtained from cheek swabs, blood samples, biopsies and other tissue specimens.
    检测所需的材料从颊皮肤、血液样品、组织切片和其他组织样品中获得。
  22. At the bottom of this hole, researchers harvested specimens of algae and bacteria.
    在洞底，考察人员采集到了水藻和微生物的样本。
  23. They collected some precious butterfly specimens on the mountains.
    他们在山上了一些珍贵的蝴蝶标本。
  24. Specialized laboratory tests on blood specimens detect specific antigens and/ or genes of the virus.
    对血液样本进行的专门的实验室检测发现了特定的抗原和病毒基因。
  25. Conducted extensive laboratory testing on specimens from humans and animals thought to have been exposed to monkeypox.
    对被认为接触过猴痘的人和动物进行广泛的实验室测试。
  26. The microhardness and surface roughness of specimens before and after shot peening was studied and analysed.
    分析研究了喷丸强化处理前后的显微硬度和表面粗糙度。
  27. A mixture of glycerin and gelatin that is used in histology for mounting specimens.
    甘油和凝胶的混合物，组织学中用于固定标本。
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