spine

英 [spaɪn] 美 [spaɪn]

n.  脊柱; 脊椎; (植物的)刺; (动物的)刺毛; 书脊

复数:spines

考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.4409 / COCA.4904



牛津词典

noun

  1. 脊柱;脊椎
    the row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back
    1. (植物的)刺;(动物的)刺毛
      any of the sharp pointed parts like needles on some plants and animals
      1. Porcupines use their spines to protect themselves.
        豪猪用身上的刺毛来自卫。
    2. 书脊
      the narrow part of the cover of a book that the pages are joined to

      柯林斯词典

      1. 脊椎;脊柱
        Your spine is the row of bones down your back.
        1. 书脊
          The spine of a book is the narrow stiff part which the pages and covers are attached to.
          1. (动物身体上的)棘状突起;(植物上的)棘,刺,针
            Spines are also long, sharp points on an animal's body or on a plant.

            双语例句

            1. Don't arch your back, keep your spine straight.
              别佝着背,把腰挺直。
            2. There was a pain then, a quick, blinding agony that jumped along Danlo's spine.
              先是一阵疼痛,接着一股瞬间的剧痛沿着丹洛的脊柱窜了上来。
            3. He suffered from curvature of the spine.
              脊柱弯曲使他痛苦不堪。
            4. Her spine curved
              她的脊柱弯曲了。
            5. Unfortunately, as a standard mattress wears, the springs soften and so do not support your spine
              遗憾的是,当一张标准床垫用旧后,弹簧就会变软而无法支撑你的脊椎。
            6. This movement lengthens your spine and tones the spinal nerves
              这一动作舒展脊椎,使脊神经更加强健。
            7. A cold shiver ran down her spine.
              她打了一个寒颤。
            8. On this foundation, together with is traumatic element, the ligament between spine can happen rupture or flabby.
              在此基础上,加之外伤因素,棘间韧带可发生断裂或松弛。
            9. A gust of mountain air swept by, sending chills down the spine.
              一阵山风掠过,凉森森的。
            10. If you have a healthy spine, you will decrease the likelihood of back pain.
              如果你拥有健康的脊椎,你就减少了背痛的可能性。
            11. You have to support your spine.
              你得利用椅子来撑着你的脊柱。
            12. The condition involves disk cartilage bulging between vertebrae in the lower spine and pressing against a nerve.
              这种状况包括了椎间盘膨出在脊椎上和压迫神经。
            13. You've mistaken me for someone with a spine.
              你把我想象成一个有骨气的人了。
            14. Duncan was taken to the memorial hospital with internal injuries and dislocation of his spine.
              邓肯受了内伤,而且脊椎脱位,被送进了纪念医院。
            15. Secondly, you want to stick your butt out in so that the lumbar spine is properly extended.
              其次,你要坚持这样的腰椎是适当延长你的屁股了。
            16. I know this from the pain I have in my spine.
              我是从我的脊椎痛中感受到的。
            17. Participants got bone density scans of their hip and lumbar spine periodically throughout the study.
              在整个研究过程中患者定期接受髋部和腰椎的骨密度检查。
            18. This MRI of the spine demonstrates marked kyphosis with compressed fractures.
              脊柱MRI显示明显的脊柱后凸,也可见伴有压缩性骨折。
            19. Conclusion: cutting-aspiration of nucleus pulposus does not affect the immediate stability of the cervical spine.
              结论:髓核切吸术对颈椎的即时稳定性无明显影响。
            20. Lumbar segmental instability is a temporary phase in the degenerative process of the lumbar spine.
              腰椎节段性失稳是腰椎退变过程中一个暂时的阶段。
            21. His spine was damaged between the fourth and the fifth cervical vertebrae.
              他的脊椎受伤部位在第四和第五椎骨之间。
            22. His spine was broken in the accident.
              他的脊椎在那次意外中折断了。
            23. Trauma to teeth, lips, and vocal cords and exacerbation of cervical spine injuries can also occur.
              也能发生牙齿、嘴唇、声带的损失和颈椎棘突损伤的加重。
            24. It's also obstructing her airway and the spine.
              这也阻塞了它的气管和它的脊椎。
            25. An MRI of his brain and cervical spine has confirmed the presence of dysmyelination.
              他脑部和颈椎的核磁共振成像证实了他患有髓鞘功能不良症。
            26. If you have diabetes, osteomyelitis may occur in the spine and in bones of the feet.
              如果你有糖尿病,骨髓炎可能发生在脊椎和骨中的双脚。
            27. The lower part of her spine was crushed in the accident.
              她的脊椎的下部在事故中给压碎了。
            28. And repair the damage to your spine.
              还有修复了你的脊椎。
            29. Now, we will create the Spine and the head of our model.
              现在,我们将创建模型的头部和脊椎。
            30. Cervical spine is a mechanical structure that has both strength and flexibility.
              颈椎是具有强度和柔韧度的力学结构。

            英英释义

            noun

            1. a sharp rigid animal process or appendage

              1. the part of a book's cover that encloses the inner side of the book's pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved
                1. the title and author were printed on the spine of the book

                Synonym:    backbone

              2. the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
                1. the fall broke his back

                Synonym:    spinal columnvertebral columnbackbonebackrachis

              3. a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf

                  Synonym:    thornprickleprickerstickerspikelet

                1. any sharply pointed projection

                    Synonym:    spuracantha