spongiform

adj.

1. 海绵状（组织）的
   having or relating to a structure with holes in it like a sponge

1. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy ( BSE) in the United Kingdom may provide more lessons than any other recent emergent zoonotic disease episode.
   英国的牛海绵状脑病可能比任何其他近来浮现的人畜共患病提供的教训还要多。
2. Some claim to be selling beef imported from the United States, even though such beef has been barred from the Chinese mainland since 2003, following outbreaks of bovine spongiform encephalopathy, or mad cow disease.
   一些网店自称出售美国进口的牛肉，虽然自从牛海绵状脑病即疯牛病爆发之后，中国大陆自2003年以来已经禁止了这些牛肉的销售。
3. Known as a "prion" this mysterious protein lies at the heart of the 1996 British BSE ( Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) crisis.
   这种名为普里安的神秘蛋白质已成为1996年英国牛海绵状脑病（BSE）危机的关注中心。
4. Prions, the infective particles behind diseases such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy ( BSE), can breach standard sewage treatment methods, new research shows.
   新的研究表明，朊病毒系牛海绵状脑病背后的感染微粒，可以躲过标准的污水处理措施。
5. Results Spongiform was not discovered in white matter of the brain at4 weeks but some apoptosis was found in brain stem and deep white matter of the brain.
   结果实验大鼠脑白质于4周时无明显空泡样改变形成，但在脑干及大脑深层白质可见阳性凋亡细胞；
6. But zoonoses also affected industrialized countries with high health standards as was the case with the bovine spongiform encephalopathy crisis in Europe.
   然而，人畜共患疾病也会影响卫生标准较高的工业化国家。欧洲发生的牛脑海绵状疾病危机就是这样的例子。
7. OBJECTIVE: To observe the1H-MRS manifestations of patients with heroin spongiform leucoencephalopathy so as to analyze metabolic regularities of N-acetyl aspartate, creatine and bilineurine in brain.
   目的：观察海洛因海绵状白质脑病患者的1H-MRS表现，分析其脑内N-乙酰天门冬氨酸、肌酸和胆碱的代谢规律。
8. Creutzfeldt Jakob disease is an untreatable, universally-fatal disease that can be contracted by eating parts of an animal infected with bovine spongiform encephalopathy ( BSE or mad cow disease).
   克雅氏病是一种无法治疗的、普遍的、致命的疾病，可由吃了已感染了牛海绵状脑病动物（BSE或疯牛病）身上的各部分而引起。
9. Prions are the infectious agents responsible for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies ( TSEs), which are a group of fatal neurodegenerative diseases.
   可传播性海绵状脑病是一类由朊病毒侵袭中枢神经系统而引起的致死性神经退行性疾病。
10. Methods Chitosan and acetic acid were soluted and stirred into uniform foam, and made into porous and spongiform wire frame after refrigeration and casting.
    方法：壳多糖溶于乙酸，搅拌成均匀泡沫状，冷冻铸型制成海绵状多孔基质网架。
11. There have never been scrapie, bovine spongiform encephalopathy, African horse sickness, African swine fever, vesicular stomatitis, lumpy skin disease, Rift Valley fever and peste-des-petits ruminants in china.
    中国境内从未发生过痒病、牛海绵状脑病、非洲马瘟、非洲猪瘟、水泡性口炎、结节性皮炎、裂谷热和小反刍兽疫。
12. MRI Manifestation of Heroin Induced Spongiform Leukoencephalopathy ( 4 Cases Report)
    吸食海洛因所致海绵状白质脑病MRI表现（附4例报告）
13. Heroin induced spongiform leukoencephalopathy is a progressive disease that was first described in the Netherlands in1982.
    海洛因诱发的海绵状白质脑病是一种进行性病变，首次在1982年在荷兰被描述。
14. "Prion: Disease-causing agent, discovered by Stanley Prusiner, responsible for various fatal neurodegenerative diseases called transmissible spongiform encephalopathies."
    普利子：一种致病因数，由普鲁西纳发现，能引起各种致命性神经变性疾病，即所谓传递性海绵状脑
15. In this course, the molecular and biochemical basis of the prion diseases, which include bovine spongiform encephalopathy, Creutzfedt-Jakob disease and kuru will be examined.
    在本课程中，我们将分析包括了牛海绵体样脑病，克雅氏症，以及库鲁病的朊蛋白疾病的分子和生化致病基础。
16. Study on Neural Pathology and Oligodendrocyte Apoptosis in Heroin Spongiform Leucoencephalopathy Pathogenesis
    海洛因海绵状白质脑病神经病理及少突胶质细胞凋亡机制研究
17. Despite consumer fears in North Asia about possible bovine spongiform encephalopathy, more commonly known as mad cow disease, American beef is returning to shops and restaurants in this region with ceremonial flourish.
    虽然北亚消费者担心可能的牛海绵状脑病俗称疯牛病。美国的牛肉非常兴盛的回到商店和餐馆。
18. Known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, or TSEs, they arise spontaneously in species as varied as sheep, cattle, mink, deer and people.
    如我们所知的传染性海绵状脑病（TSEs），在不同物种如羊、牛、水貂、鹿和人中同时存在。
19. Clinical and neuroimaging features of heroin spongiform leukoencephalopathy
    海洛因海绵状白质脑病的临床和影像特点
20. The implications for vaccine safety of the emergence of certain transmissible spongiform encephalopathies ( TSEs) have received the attention of the Committee for several years.
    某些传染性海绵状脑病（TSEs）的出现对疫苗安全会造成什么样的影响？数年来GACVS一直关注着这一问题。
21. Objective To summarize PET? MRI and pathologic characteristics of heroin spongiform leukoencephalopathy ( HSLE).
    目的总结海洛因海绵状白质脑病（HSLE）的PET、MRI和病理特征。
22. Objective To investigate the characteristics of the drug-dependent cerebral spongiform leucoencephalopathy by MRI.
    目的探讨毒品依赖性海绵状脑白质病的MRI特点。
23. Methods: EEG, BAEP, VEP and SEP were performed in14 patients with spongiform leukoencephalopathy following herion inhalation.
    方法：对吸用海洛因所致海绵状白质脑病的14例患者进行EEG、BAEP、VEP和SEP检查，观察其神经电生理的改变。
24. Objective To assess CT and MRI characteristics of spongiform leucoencephalopathy induced by inhaling heroin.
    目的评价海洛因中毒所致的海绵状白质脑病的CT、MRI表现及诊断价值。
25. Genotype analysis showed that Qinchuan cattle and native born sheep probably had risk to be affected by spongiform encephalopathy.
    基因型分析表明，秦川黄牛和甘肃土种绵羊可能存在感染海绵状脑病的风险。
26. Prion is the pathogen that caused infectious spongiform encephalopathy.
    Prion蛋白致病机理的研究朊蛋白是传染性海绵状脑病的致病蛋白。
27. The Research Advance in Pathogenesis and Across-Species Spreading of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
    疯牛病发病机理和跨物种传播研究进展
28. Chronic wasting disease is one type of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy of deer and elk.
    鹿慢性消耗性疾病（CWD）是鹿类动物的传染性海绵状脑病（TSE）。
29. Mathods To analyse the clinical manifestations and imaging of 6 cases with spongiform leucoencephalopathy.
    方法对6例海洛因白质脑病患者的临床资料和影像学检查结果进行分析。
30. All that provided the favorable experimental materials for research on mechanism of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. 4.
    为研究动物传染性海绵状脑病致病机理细胞模型的建立提供了良好的实验材料。