stagflation

英 [stæɡˈfleɪʃn] 美 [stæɡˈfleɪʃn]

n.  滞胀(高通胀与低就业率或经济低迷并存)

经济

BNC.39909 / COCA.32848



牛津词典

noun

  1. 滞胀(高通胀与低就业率或经济低迷并存)
    an economic situation where there is high inflation (= prices rising continuously) but no increase in the jobs that are available or in business activity

    柯林斯词典

    1. 滞胀
      If an economy is suffering from stagflation, inflation is high but there is no increase in the demand for goods or in the number of people who have jobs.

      双语例句

      1. Even more worrisome, there is evidence of stagflation& slow economic growth and rising unemployment combined with inflation.
        他说,更令人担忧的是,现在还出现了滞胀的迹象,即经济增长放缓与失业增加的同时伴随着通货膨胀上升。
      2. In the 1970s and 1980s, the US was suffering from stagflation and its living standards were treading water.
        上世纪七八十年代,美国经历滞涨,生活水准原地踏步。
      3. Some economists are concerned that Russia is now stuck in the quagmire of stagflation, or high inflation and low growth.
        一些经济学家担心,俄罗斯可能陷入了滞胀的泥潭,高通胀与低增长并存。
      4. Fuelling the rally were fears the US economy could be heading for stagflation after the Federal Reserve published forecasts for lower growth and higher inflation.
        市场担心美国经济可能将出现滞胀,这推动了金价上涨。此前,美联储(Fed)发布了美国经济增长放缓、通胀加剧的预测。
      5. The two record-breaking skyscrapers were completed in1972 and1974 respectively, with a severe global stagflation in their wakes.
        1972年和1974年,两座再次刷新世界纪录的摩天大楼相继落成,随后,全球经济发生了严重滞胀。
      6. The risks of a new stagflation are mounting.
        出现新一轮滞胀的风险正不断加大。
      7. Stagflation was a term that was developed in the1970s to refer to a time when inflation is we have both high inflation and high unemployment; and so we're in that situation apparently again.
        这种现象有个名字,叫做滞胀,滞胀是一个在二十世纪七十年代,发展出来的术语,指的是通货膨胀中的一段时间;,我们同时有高的通货膨胀和高的失业率;
      8. A few months ago, stagflation seemed a serious threat.
        数月前,滞胀看起来是一种真正的威胁。
      9. The two oil shocks of the 1970s drove the economic stagflation that plagued Europe and America during that decade.
        上世纪70年代的两场石油危机引发的经济滞胀,在那十年里一直困扰着欧洲和美国。
      10. Now, as a result, policymakers are walking a tightrope: on one side are premature withdrawal and a return to deep recession; on the other side are soaring inflationary expectations and stagflation.
        如今的结果是,政策制定者在走钢丝:一边是过早退出、回到深度衰退;一边是高昂的通胀预期和通货滞胀。
      11. Investors have cut their exposure to both equities and bonds and are moving into cash as fears of stagflation mount, the Merrill Lynch survey of 204 asset allocators and fund managers found.
        美林(merrilllynch)对204名资产配置者和基金经理的调查发现,随着滞胀担忧上升,投资者减持了股票和债券,转为持有现金。
      12. A period of rapid expansion and wealth creation in the 1960s ended with the oil shock and western property crises of the following decade, which brought stagflation and discontent.
        上世纪60年代的快速扩张和财富创造,以70年代带来滞胀和不满的石油冲击和西方房地产危机而结束。
      13. However, taking into account the pre-Hong Kong stocks have accumulated substantial increase in the near future as no surprise stagflation.
        不过,考虑到前香港股市积累了滞胀并不奇怪不久的将来大幅增加。
      14. Some worry that the country could be headed for a bout of stagflation-a dangerous mix of stagnant economic activity and stubborn inflation.
        有人担心国家可能进入一轮滞胀&停滞的经济活动和顽固性通货膨胀的危险组合。
      15. Last week, financial markets experienced that 1970s feeling, as a combination of rising inflation and unemployment in the US triggered unwelcome memories of the decade of stagflation that ended the postwar golden age and the Keynesian consensus.
        上周,金融市场体验了上世纪70年代时的感受,美国通胀率与失业率的双重上升,唤起了人们对那个时代的糟糕回忆:十年滞胀,让战后的黄金岁月和凯恩斯共识就此终结。
      16. Ultimately there is a risk of stagflation if central banks don't have the stomach to tighten more aggressively.
        如果各国央行不敢更加积极地收紧政策,最终将出现滞胀风险。
      17. Occasionally, even the government's worst nightmare is mooted as a possibility: stagflation.
        有时,甚至政府最大的噩梦都还只是作为一种可能性提出讨论:滞胀。
      18. Compared with the recessions and double-digit inflation in the US and Britain in the 1970s, the notion of stagflation in China is laughable.
        与美国和英国在上世纪70年代遭遇的经济衰退和两位数通胀相比,中国出现滞涨的说法显得有点可笑。
      19. The era of stagflation in America began in1974 and ended in the early80s.
        美国滞涨的年代开始于1974年,结束于80年代初期。
      20. This measure is a simple addition of the unemployment and headline inflation rates. It gained attention during the 1970s stagflation.
        该指标是失业率和整体通胀率简单相加的结果,在上世纪70年代滞胀期间引起了人们的关注。
      21. The world may see low growth or high inflation but probably not sustained stagflation in any large economy.
        世界或许出现低增长或高通胀的情况,但可能大型经济体都不会出现持续滞胀的局面。
      22. But what does a Chinese stagflation means for investors?
        但是,中国滞胀对投资者意味着什么呢?
      23. MILTON FRIEDMAN: Stagflation was the end of naive Keynesianism.
        弗里德曼:滞胀是天真的凯恩斯主义的终结。
      24. Inflation, unemployment, on both i.e. stagflation, are manifestations of business cycles.
        通货膨胀,失业或者二者并存,即滞胀是商业周期的表现。
      25. Stagflation was a term coined by Paul Samuelson to describe the combination of high inflation and high unemployment.
        滞涨是保罗。萨谬尔逊为了描述高通涨和高失业并存而发明的一个名词。
      26. I still think that the central path for the global economy is stagflation.
        我仍然认为,全球经济的主路是通向滞胀的。
      27. As their inflation transmits back to the west through trade and currency market, the West will suffer stagflation.
        当它们的通胀借由贸易和外汇市场传回西方国家时,后者将遭受滞胀之苦。
      28. Investor concern over stagflation was the major driver of market weakness.
        投资者对滞胀的忧虑是导致市场疲弱的主要原因。
      29. Worst cases can lead to recession or the dreaded "stagflation", when inflation soars and growth sputters.
        当时最严重的情况是在通货膨胀物价剧增时导致经济萧条或可怕的滞涨现象。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a period of slow economic growth and high unemployment (stagnation) while prices rise (inflation)