sterilize

英 [ˈsterəlaɪz] 美 [ˈsterəlaɪz]

v.  灭菌; 消毒; 使绝育

过去分词:sterilized过去式:sterilized现在分词:sterilizing第三人称单数:sterilizes

IELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.34830 / COCA.14878



牛津词典

verb

  1. 灭菌;消毒
    to kill the bacteria in or on sth
    1. to sterilize surgical instruments
      给外科手术器械消毒
    2. sterilized milk/water
      消过毒的牛奶 / 水
  2. 使绝育
    to make a person or an animal unable to have babies, especially by removing or blocking their sex organs

    柯林斯词典

      in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 sterilise

    1. VERB 对…作灭菌(或消毒)处理
      If you sterilize a thing or a place, you make it completely clean and free from germs.
      1. Sulphur is also used to sterilize equipment...
        硫也可用来给器材消毒。
      2. The milk was sterilized and sealed in bottles.
        牛奶经过灭菌处理后被封装在瓶子里。
    2. VERB 使绝育
      If a person or an animal is sterilized, they have a medical operation that makes it impossible for them to have or produce babies.
      1. My wife was sterilized after the birth of her fourth child.
        我妻子生完第4个孩子后做了绝育手术。

    双语例句

    1. Sulphur is also used to sterilize equipment
      硫也可用来给器材消毒。
    2. The milk was sterilized and sealed in bottles.
      牛奶经过灭菌处理后被封装在瓶子里。
    3. My wife was sterilized after the birth of her fourth child.
      我妻子生完第4个孩子后做了绝育手术。
    4. Wires in hospitals are a big issue because you have to sterilize every device, Hedayat says.
      希达亚特指出:医院里的电线是个大问题,因为你必须给每样设备消毒。
    5. Eg. he boiled his syringe and fired his knife to sterilize them.
      他把注射器放到水中煮,把刀子放在火上烧来进行消毒。
    6. Expel toxin, cleanse pores, accelerate metabolism, balance oil secretion, sterilize and tighten, prevent acnes.
      排解毒素,净化毛孔,加速细胞代谢,平衡油脂分泌,杀菌收敛,防治暗疮。
    7. I'm gonna sterilize everything when I'm done.
      我会把我用的器具消毒的。
    8. A tank-like device for heating substances above their boiling point; used to manufacture chemicals or sterilize surgical instruments.
      加热物体使其到达沸点的坦克形状的设备;用于制造化学药品或外科杀菌工具。
    9. Toothbrush is a breeding ground for bacteria, so sterilize toothbrush has become extremely important thing.
      牙刷是细菌的温床,因此对牙刷进行杀菌消毒变得极其重要。
    10. Objective To evaluate the effect of ozone used to sterilize sickbed unit.
      目的评价病床单位臭氧消毒的效果。
    11. Wriggle pump filling system is convenient to clean, sterilize.
      灌装系统为蠕动泵、清洁、消毒方便、生产稳定。
    12. The utility model relates to a processing device which uses microwave to dry and sterilize plates.
      本实用新型涉及利用微波对板材进行干燥杀菌的处理设备。
    13. The utility model can not only sterilize and deodorize, but also can dry, remove the dust and purify the air.
      本实用新型公开的多功能环境空气调节器是一种即能杀菌除臭,又能烘干除尘和净化空气的多功能环境空气调节器。
    14. The ultraviolet ray light can sterilize the packing material.
      机内装有紫外线杀菌灯,能对包装材料进行消毒灭菌。
    15. The utility model can fast dry clothes and sterilize and add perfume for the clothes, and can be used extremely convenient.
      本实用新型可快速烘干服饰并同时进行杀菌消毒和加香,使用非常方便。
    16. Why do they sterilize the needle for lethal injections?
      在用注射毒剂的方式执行死刑时,为什么还要消毒针头?
    17. Sterilize baby bottles every day.
      每天替婴儿所用的奶瓶消毒。
    18. Antiseptic is used to sterilize the skin before giving an injection.
      杀菌剂被用于在注射前给皮肤消毒。
    19. This paper introduces a new technique of ozone on line oxidation to sterilize RO filtrated pure water for drinking.
      本文介绍了一种盘管在线式臭氧接触氧化处理RO纯水工艺。
    20. Irradiation can also sterilize meat.
      辐射还能对肉类进行消毒。
    21. Major potential problem areas include aseptic removal of the BPC from the centrifuge, manual transfer to drying trays and mills, and the inability to sterilize the dryer.
      主要的潜在的问题区域包括离心机原料药的无菌除去,手动移动托盘和粉碎机,和无能力将干燥器灭菌。
    22. There, my "papa" would allow me to fill syringes and sterilize instruments for him.
      在那里,我的爷爷会让我为他填充注射器并且为一些器具消毒。
    23. Failing to sterilize and wash the tools or vehicles for transportation of the medical wastes at the designated place in time after they are used; or.
      对使用后的医疗废物运送工具或者运送车辆未在指定地点及时进行消毒和清洁的;
    24. Family do not use microwave to sterilize buy disinfecting cabinet, very cheap.
      家庭不使用微波消毒柜消毒购买,非常便宜。
    25. A more efficient technique is to sterilize the attracted insects.
      一种比较有效的方法是使被吸引的昆虫绝育。
    26. The first aim is to sterilize it ( to kill any disease-carrying organisms it may contain).
      第一个目标是灭菌(杀死水中可能含有带病菌的任何有机体)。
    27. But should not be relied upon to sterilize water.
      但决不可用来消毒饮用水。
    28. You can't sterilize children against violence.
      你不可能让孩子们彻底远离暴力。

    英英释义

    verb

    1. make infertile
      1. in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized

      Synonym:    sterilisedesexunsexdesexualizedesexualisefix

    2. make free from bacteria

        Synonym:    sterilise