stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə] 美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas

医学

COCA.43468



牛津词典

noun

  1. 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
    a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
    1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
      a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
      1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
        an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

        双语例句

        1. An adaptive feature of plant to reduce water loss; the stoma is enclosed in crypts on the lower epidermis.
          植物为减少水分散失的一个适应特征,气孔位于下表皮凹入的位置。
        2. The method for measurement of the length of stoma guard cell could be used to identify ploidy.
          因此可利用测量气孔保卫细胞长度的方法鉴定花粉植株的倍性。
        3. Effects of chlorophyll content and stoma density on pumpkin resistance to powdery mildew
          南瓜品种对白粉病的抗病性与叶绿素含量和气孔密度的相关性
        4. The effect of nursing interference of patients of bladder cancer with urinary stoma
          护理干预对膀胱肿瘤手术行泌尿造口患者生活质量的影响
        5. Observation and Nursing on Urinary Stoma of Patients Whole Cystectomy
          全膀胱切除术患者泌尿造口的观察与护理
        6. Esophagus memory Ni-Ti alloy stent for malignant stenosis, esophagus and anastomotic stoma fistula in 60 cases
          食管记忆金属支架置入食管狭窄及食管、吻合口瘘60例
        7. Nursing of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy Endoscopic Jejunal Feeding Tube Placement in Enteral Nutrition
          全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理经内视镜下空肠置管术在肠内营养的研究
        8. Utilization of Stoma Bags in Abdominal Drainage After Gastrointestinal Surgery
          造口袋在胃肠道手术后腹腔引流中的应用
        9. The establishment of stoma, wound and pressure sore nursing management group and its implementation
          造口伤口压疮护理管理小组的建立与实施
        10. Skin care to prevent excoriation around the stoma consists of keeping the skin clean and dry.
          皮肤护理对要预防造口周围擦伤,要经常保持皮肤的清洁及干燥。
        11. Study on influence of community nursing intervention on life quality of patients accepting permanent bladder stoma
          社区护理干预对永久性膀胱造瘘病人生命质量影响的研究
        12. The authors reported nursing of 12 patients with sigmoid stoma undergoing radiotherapy after rectal cancer surgery.
          笔者报道了12例直肠癌乙状结肠造口术后放射治疗患者的护理。
        13. Conclusion The intervention of stoma visitor can improve the level of mental health of patients with stoma colostomy.
          结论造口访问能有效提高结肠造口病人围手术期的心理健康水平。
        14. Effects of self-made carina type tracheal prosthesis on survival period and healing of anastomotic stoma in dogs
          自制分叉型人工气管重建犬气管及隆突对犬生存期及吻合口愈合的影响
        15. Effects of Different Types of Bypass Vascular Anastomosis on Blood Flow and Intimal Hyperplasia at Distal Stoma
          血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量及内膜增生的影响
        16. We herein describe a safe and simple method to revise the prolapse stoma by using linear staplers.
          在此我们提供一个有效而简易的手术方式,用线形缝合器来治疗环状大肠造口脱垂。
        17. Conclusion: Application of double-stapler technique could increase keeping-anus rate, shorten operating time and firm stoma reliably.
          结论:应用双吻合器技术使低位直肠癌保肛率增加,手术时间缩短,吻合牢固、可靠。
        18. Oxygen and carbon dioxide from the air enter through the stoma.
          氧和二氧化碳从空气中进入气孔。
        19. Follow-up Study on the Growth of Anastomotic Stoma after Arteries Switch Operation
          大动脉转位术后吻合口生长的随访研究
        20. The utility model can fundamentally solve the problem that an anastomotic stoma is narrow after operating on an esophageal carcinoma and a gastric cardia carcinoma.
          它能够从根本上解决食管癌、贲门癌手术后吻合口狭窄的问题。
        21. And stoma number reduced and stoma width increased obviously, but stoma length was shorten slightly.
          气孔数量显著减少,气孔宽度增大明显、长度却略有缩小。
        22. Except for the stoma, there were no other incisions on the surface of the abdominal wall.
          术毕,腹壁除正常肠造口外,无其他手术切口。
        23. Objective: To observe the effects of different bypass vascular anastomosis methods on blood flow, blood pressure, and intimal hyperplasia at the opposite site of distal stoma.
          目的:观察不同血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量、血压以及内膜增生程度的影响。
        24. Anna: Well, I doubt he has a stoma.
          我怀疑他气孔都没有。
        25. The TV station communicated the stoma warning to the islanders.
          电视台向岛上居民发送了暴风警报。
        26. Objective: to explore the nursing ways of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy.
          目的:探讨全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理方法。
        27. Objective: To explore the clinical effect of enteral nutrition with preventive jejunum stoma in abdominal operation.
          目的:评价腹部手术患者预防性空肠造瘘肠内营养支持的临床疗效。
        28. This is usually a temporary stoma and may be closed at a second operation.
          这通常是暂时性的气孔和可能会被封闭在第二次手术。
        29. The clinical application of cervical tongue-shaped flaps in tracheal stoma after total laryngectomy
          颈部舌形皮瓣在喉全切除术气管造瘘中的应用
        30. Objective: To discuss the relationship between defunctionign stoma in low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma and the incidence of anastomotic leakage.
          目的:探讨直肠癌低位前切除术中预防性造口与吻合口漏发生的关系。

        英英释义

        noun

        1. a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)

          1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass

              Synonym:    stomatepore