subjecting

英 [səbˈdʒektɪŋ] 美 [səbˈdʒektɪŋ]

v.  使臣服; 使顺从; (尤指)压服
subject的现在分词

柯林斯词典

    The noun and adjective are pronounced /'sʌbdʒɪkt/. The verb is pronounced /səb'dʒekt/. 名词和形容词读作 /'sʌbdʒɪkt/，动词读作 /səb'dʒekt/。

  1. N-COUNT 主题;题目;话题;题材;问题
    The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.
    1. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.
      是我第一个提到整形手术这个话题的。
    2. ...the president's own views on the subject.
      总统在此问题上的个人观点
    3. ...steering the conversation round to his favourite subject.
      把谈话引到他最感兴趣的话题上
  2. N-COUNT (批评、学习、调查的)对象
    Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.
    1. Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism...
      在过去的几年里，梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立场使他成为了批评的对象。
    2. He's now the subject of an official inquiry.
      他现在是官方调查的对象。
  3. N-COUNT (知识、研究)领域;(尤指)学科，科目，课程
    A subject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college, or university.
    1. Surprisingly, mathematics was voted their favourite subject.
      令人惊讶的是，数学课被选为他们最喜欢的科目。
    2. ...a tutor in maths and science subjects.
      辅导数学和理科课程的家教
  4. N-COUNT 研究对象;实验对象
    In an experiment or piece of research, the subject is the person or animal that is being tested or studied.
    1. 'White noise' was played into the subject's ears through headphones...
      让受试者通过耳机听“白噪声”。
    2. Subjects in the study were asked to follow a modified diet.
      要求研究对象按改进的食谱进食。
  5. N-COUNT (艺术的)表现对象;绘画(或拍摄)题材
    An artist's subjects are the people, animals, or objects that he or she paints, models, or photographs.
    1. Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks.
      她最喜爱的题材是那些在海边散步时发现的贝壳。
  6. (语法中的)主语
    In grammar, the subject of a clause is the noun group that refers to the person or thing that is doing the action expressed by the verb. For example, in 'My cat keeps catching birds', 'my cat' is the subject.
    1. ADJ 可能受…影响的;易遭受…的
      To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it.
      1. Prices may be subject to alteration...
        价格可能会有所变动。
      2. In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.
        另外，国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。
      3. ...a disorder in which the person's mood is subject to wild swings from mania to depression.
        患者情绪在狂热和抑郁之间疯狂起伏的紊乱状态
    2. ADJ 受…支配的;服从于…的
      If someone is subject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws.
      1. The tribunal is unique because Mr Jones is not subject to the normal police discipline code.
        因为琼斯先生不受一般的治安条例法规约束，所以专门设立了特别法庭。
      2. ...arguing that as a sovereign state it could not be subject to another country's laws.
        争论说作为一个主权国家其不受其他国家法律的约束
    3. VERB 使经受;使遭受
      If you subject someone to something unpleasant, you make them experience it.
      1. ...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse...
        使她遭受了 4 年毒打和辱骂的男人
      2. Innocent civilians are being arrested and subjected to inhumane treatment.
        无辜的平民正被逮捕并遭受非人的虐待。
    4. N-COUNT (通常指君主制国家的)国民，臣民
      The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are the subjects of that monarch or country.
      1. ...his subjects regarded him as a great and wise monarch...
        他的臣民把他视为伟大而英明的君主
      2. Roughly half of them are British subjects.
        他们中大约有一半是英国国民。
    5. ADJ 臣服的;受他国统治的
      Subject peoples and countries are ruled or controlled by the government of another country.
      1. The subject peoples of her empire were anxious for their own independence.
        她的帝国中被迫向她臣服的民族迫切渴望自身的独立。
      2. ...colonies and other subject territories.
        殖民地和其他臣服的属地
    6. PHRASE (通常因为谈论的话题令人尴尬而)转换话题
      When someone involved in a conversation changes the subject, they start talking about something else, often because the previous subject was embarrassing.
      1. He tried to change the subject, but she wasn't to be put off.
        他努力想换个话题，但她却兴趣正浓。
    7. PREP-PHRASE 取决于;视…而定
      If an event will take place subject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.
      1. They denied a report that Egypt had agreed to a summit, subject to certain conditions.
        他们否认了宣称埃及已同意在特定条件下参加峰会的报道。
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    双语例句

    1. NO.102: Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies.
      【参考翻译】：进一步说，人类有改变他们生活环境的能力，因此使其他的所有生命形式屈从于他们自己的想法和想象。
    2. Parametric methods are very useful for subjecting uncertain situations to the rigors of a pre-defined and proven mathematical model.
      参数化的方法对于将不确定的情况置于一个预定义的和被证明是精确的模型之下十分有用。
    3. Let's start by subjecting the phrase "Service Oriented Architecture" itself to some analysis.
      让我们开始对短语面向服务体系结构本身进行一些分析。
    4. German, Swiss, Danish and Swedish banks have been at pains to avoid subjecting the general public or small businesses to fees for depositing cash, preferring to impose levies only on the biggest corporate and institutional customers.
      德国、瑞士、丹麦和瑞典的银行一直努力避免对公众或小企业收取存款费，而宁愿只对最大型企业客户和金融机构客户收取费用。
    5. Instead, Fifa should run itself as a public company, subjecting its activities to proper reporting disciplines.
      相反，国际足联应该像上市公司一样运作，让自己的活动遵守适当的报告规定。
    6. There is some ( even great) advantage, however, in subjecting ourselves to confusing and the poorly defined give way to the specific, the firm, and the clearly formulated.
      然而，用文字表述是有一些好处（或很大的好处）的，它可让我们把模糊的、含混不清的和未能很好地定义的变成具体的、明确的和定义清晰的事物。
    7. It has drafted a law that would ban public nudity, subjecting offenders to a$ 160 fine.
      并已起草了一项法律，禁止公共裸露，如有违反将受到160美元的罚款。
    8. But several of her colleagues appeared to agree with Boutrous that even subjecting Wal-Mart to a trial would be unfair.
      但是她的几位同事倾向于鲍特劳斯律师的意见，认为对沃尔玛的审判是不公平的。
    9. By subjecting nature as well as society and its institutions to a searching, fundamental analysis, the Greeks became the philosophical teachers of the Western world.
      希腊人通过对自然、社会和社会制度进行彻底的，基本的分析，成了西方世界的哲学先师。
    10. All such risks are alleviated through quarantine measures: regulating the form and nature of incoming material, eliminating high-risk material or subjecting it to quarantine and therapy.
      所有这些风险都可通过检疫措施来缓和：调整引入资源的形态与属性、削减高风险资源或使其服从检疫与治疗。
    11. Such banks can better generate economically appropriate value and profits by making and monitoring loans, and by providing liquidity, while subjecting the economy to fewer unnecessary risks and costs.
      这样的银行通过贷款的发放和监控，以及流动性的提供，能够更好的产生经济上较为恰当的价值和利润，同时减少了整个经济所面临的不必要的风险和成本。
    12. The exchange rate risks of financial instruments subjecting to the risk of exchange fluctuation shall be disclosed.
      披露承担汇率波动风险的金融工具的汇率风险。
    13. Irregular migration from the MENA Region currently is subjecting migrant workers to poor living and working conditions, substantial health and income risks, and social marginalization.
      目前来自中东和北非地区的无序移民使移民工人面临恶劣的生活和工作条件、严重的健康和收入风险、以及社会边缘化的问题。
    14. "That is the only way developing countries can grow rapidly without subjecting the world to potentially catastrophic global warming," it adds.
      “这是发展中国家在不使世界遭受可能是灾难性全球变暖影响的情况下实现快速增长的唯一途径，”报告补充说。
    15. He is also famous for subjecting players to hair dryer tirades.
      他还以对球员的吹风机式痛骂而闻名。
    16. Even more surprising were the photos the engineer took after subjecting the fuse to brief overcurrents.
      更令人惊讶的是工程师送去的经过瞬间过电流的保险丝。
    17. Thermal distortions of phase change cooled mirrors with different materials and structures are demonstrated subjecting to radiations of high power laser.
      本文在强激光下实验观测了不同镜体材料与结构的相变致冷镜的热畸变。
    18. Review CRU's policies and practices for acquiring, assembling, subjecting to peer review and disseminating data and research findings.
      审查CRU在获取信息、搜集信息、提交给同行评审以及传播数据和公开研究成果方面的政策和习惯。
    19. That extends the life of an aircraft by subjecting it to less stress.
      这可以让飞机受到较小的应力，因而提高寿命。
    20. In the study, the scientists adjusted the normal cycle of light and dark that the pregnant mice were accustomed to for half of the mice, subjecting them to a mild level of stress.
      在这个研究中，科学家对一半的老鼠调整孕鼠熟悉的正常的光线和黑暗周期，使他们感受轻微水平的压力。
    21. Prepared or converted from a natural state by subjecting to a special process.
      精制的或经过特殊加工使之从天然状态而改变的。
    22. Expanding populations are subjecting the land to increasing pressures to provide them with food and fuel.
      污染的扩张受到土地为提供食物和燃料而增长的压力的支配。
    23. Dropping the unit or otherwise subjecting it to strong impact or force may deform the chassis, resulting in failure of the monitor loading mechanism or other defects.
      摔落本机或使其受到强力冲击或压力可能使底座变形，导致监视器装载机构故障或其它故障。
    24. And in order to avoid that civil war it was worth subjecting one's self to absolute sovereignty.
      为了避免内战，服从于某人的绝对君主王权是值得的。
    25. Better Markets said that the DoJ violated the US Constitution and laws by using a contract agreement to settle with JPMorgan without subjecting it to independent judicial review.
      BetterMarkets表示，司法部在未经独立司法审查的情况下使用合同协议与摩根大通达成和解，违反了美国宪法和法律。
    26. Such a method is different from the oral route, often seen as subjecting drugs to the erosive effects of digestive fluids.
      这种方式和口服途径是不同的，通常被认为适合易受消化分泌液的腐蚀作用的药物。
    27. The act of subjecting someone to an influencing experience. aiding the cause or policy or interests of.
      帮助事业、政策或影响的行为。
    28. The required influence lines are found by subjecting the model to small displacements horizontally, vertically and rotationally.
      通过将这一模型做水平的、垂直的和旋转的位移，可以发现所需要的电磁感应线路。
    29. The issue cannot be forced, as subjecting them to too much Light before they are ready, would result in a very uncomfortable experience.
      这种问题不能去强迫，比如使得他们屈从，在他们准备好之前就把过多的光放在他们面前，这将导致一种非常不舒适的体验。
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