subjunctive

英 [səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv] 美 [səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv]

n.  虚拟式; 虚拟语气
adj.  虚拟语气的

复数:subjunctives

TEM8

COCA.33190



牛津词典

noun

  1. 虚拟式;虚拟语气
    the form (or mood ) of a verb that expresses wishes, possibility or uncertainty ; a verb in this form
    1. The verb is in the subjunctive.
      这个动词是虚拟语气。
    2. In ‘I wish I were taller’, ‘were’ is a subjunctive.
      在I wish I were taller中,were是虚拟式。

柯林斯词典

  1. 虚拟式;虚拟语气
    In English, a clause expressing a wish or suggestion can be put in the subjunctive, or in the subjunctive mood, by using the base form of a verb or 'were'. Examples are 'He asked that they be removed' and 'I wish I were somewhere else'. These structures are formal.

    双语例句

    1. There are three kinds of mood in english: the indicative mood, the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood.
      在英语中有三种语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。
    2. Once the couple get married, however, the subjunctive is not a very satisfactory area.
      然而,恋人一旦结婚,使用虚拟语气不再是件令人愉快的事情。
    3. In his lecture the teacher enlarged on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.
      这位老师在他的讲座中详述了英语中虚拟语气的用法。
    4. A Study on the Relationship among Subjunctive Well-being, Fitness Motivation and Influential Factors of Female Members 'in Fitness Club
      健身俱乐部女性会员健身动机及影响因素与主观幸福感关系研究
    5. But for the Subjunctive Mood, all the English grammer has been studied by us.
      除了虚拟语气之外,所有英语语法我们都学了。
    6. He was taught the lesson on the subjunctive.
      我们的老师给他上了关于虚拟语气方面的课。
    7. Grammarians still do not agree on the types of the subjunctive mood in English, which makes English grammar teaching a bit difficult.
      关于英语动词虚拟语气的类型,语法学家们的看法颇不一致,这给英语语法教学造成了一定的不便。
    8. Please underline the subjunctive mood in the sentence and explain why it's used here.
      把这句话中的虚拟语气划出来,并解释为什么这里要用它。
    9. Subjunctive mood is a verb form, indicating the speakers intention and attitude, including order, suggest, wish, hypothesis, politeness, imprecation etc.
      虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人的意图和态度,包括命令、建议、愿望、假设、委婉、祈求等多重含义。
    10. It should avoid bringing effect of inertia during increasing the subjunctive kinematical velocity of the tools.
      提高工具虚拟运动速度时应避免引起惯性效应;
    11. And we're not in the subjunctive any more, either.
      而且我们再也不需要虚拟了。
    12. According to Two-Dimensional Semantics, every expression has two kinds of intentions: epistemic intention and subjunctive intention.
      在二维框架下,每个表达式都有两种不同的内涵:认知内涵和虚拟内涵。
    13. Learners 'Use of English Subjunctive Markers
      学习者过渡语中英语虚拟语气标记使用研究
    14. Many students complain the subjunctive mood is their biggest headache, and are afraid of it from the first day of the course, even though I leave it to the last day.
      许多学生都抱怨说最头疼的就是虚拟语气。从上课第一天起就开始害怕。其实,我是在最后一节课才讲授虚拟语气的。呵呵。
    15. In "if I were you" the verb "were" is in the subjunctive.
      在“ifIwereyou”中,“were”是虚拟语气动词。
    16. Eight, the subjunctive mood.
      第八,虚拟语气。
    17. In spite of the different meanings, how can we grasp the structures of the subjunctive mood with the help of the tenses of indicative mood?
      如果学生能在教师问题的提示下,逐步得出这样的结论,那他们就能最终把握虚拟语气的精髓,真正意识到陈述语气和虚拟语气的本质区别。
    18. If it be asked what the subjunctive expresses, the answer is threefold.
      如果要问虚拟证据可以表示什么,可以从三方面来回答。
    19. In order to help students understand subjunctive mood and to improve its teaching, the analysis of it is done from the "distanciation" perspective.
      为了帮助学生理解虚拟语气,有效促进教学,“距离化”视角被运用来分析虚拟语气。
    20. In a multiple-use the subjunctive sentence.
      在多用虚拟语气的句子。
    21. In the sentence 'I wish I were a bird','were'is a subjunctive.
      在我希望我是一只鸟这个句子中,were(是)是虚拟语气的动词。
    22. If there were no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.
      如果没有虚拟语气,英语将容易多了。
    23. Implicit negation can be realized by means of rhetorical questions, subjunctive clauses, adverbial clauses, some collocations of words, and vocabulary, etc.
      在英语中,可以通过反问句、虚拟从句、状语从句、词语搭配以及词汇等方法达到含蓄否定的目的。
    24. A place where such instruction occurs. In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.
      老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语虚拟语气的用法。
    25. In this sentence the verb is in the subjunctive mood.
      在这个句子里,动词用的是虚拟语气。
    26. An Integrative Approach to Teaching Subjunctive Mood
      虚拟语气教学中综合教学方式的应用
    27. The imperfect subjunctive is used in purpose and result clauses.
      假设语气未完成式动词用于目的子句和结果子句。
    28. Should the subjunctive mood be used here?
      这里要用虚拟语气吗?
    29. The true and false meanings of the English subjunctive mood is embodied in adverbial and noun clauses.
      英语虚拟语气的真与假主要存在于副词从句和名词从句中。
    30. This paper makes a comparison of the subjunctive mood between English and Russian for science and technology.
      本文就科技英语和科技俄语的虚拟语气进行了简要对比。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible

        Synonym:    subjunctive mood

      adj

      1. relating to a mood of verbs
        1. subjunctive verb endings