Based on the superstring theory, this article specifically introduces gravitational nature and mechanism of action. 文章以超弦理论为基础,详细阐述了引力的本质和作用机理。
The superstring theory can explain the mysterious quantum laws of sub-atomic physics by postulating that sub-atomic particles are really just resonances or vibrations of a tiny string. 在超弦理论可以解释通过假定亚原子粒子的共振或其实只是一个微小的弦振动的亚原子物理学的神秘量子法则。
Glashow is a notable skeptic of superstring theory due to its lack of experimentally testable predictions. 他是一个对超弦理论持反对意见的人,由于这个理论的缺乏实验可以证实的猜测。
Not surprisingly, the mathematics of the10th dimensional superstring is breathtakingly beautiful as well as brutally complex, and has sent shock waves through the mathematics community. 毫不奇怪,第十届维超弦理论的数学是惊人美丽以及残酷复杂的,并通过数学界发出冲击波。
So far, only superstring theory can solve this key problem. 到目前为止,只有超弦理论能解决这个关键问题。
We call it the "unified field," or" superstring field. " 我们称之为“统一场”或者“超弦场”
However, since the stakes are so high, that hasn't stopped teams of enterprising physicists from trying to solve superstring theory. 然而,由于利害关系如此之高,这并没有阻止试图解决超弦理论的物理学家团队进取。
Using the heavy quark antiquark potential which emerges from an effective dilaton gluon coupling inspired by the superstring theory, we study the energy levels of heavy quark antiquark systems. 使用从超弦理论激发的伸缩子与胶子耦合的有效理论得出的重夸克反夸克势,研究了重夸克反夸克系统的自旋平均能级。
However, superstring theory is not sufficient in experiments so that we have to base on quantum description. 但超弦理论在实验基础方面的不足,又使我们不能不立足于量子描述。
Superstring theory springing up in recent years is still the only known self-consistent theory which can quantize the gravity and unify the gravity, the electromagnetic interaction, the weak interaction and the strong interaction. 弦理论是目前唯一有希望能够量子化引力并将引力与电磁、弱和强相互作用统一起来的自洽理论。
THE noncommutative geometry is developed by A. Connes in mathematics and introduced into superstring theory by E. 非对易几何由Connes在数学中发展起来,近年由Witten等人引入超弦理论,由于背景场的效应在卜膜上坐标间是不可交换的。
On the other hand, the explanation accords with the recent idea that there may exist large extra dimensions in superstring theory. 另一方面,这样的解释也和最近在超弦理论中提出的可能存在无限大维度的思想相一致。
So people have presented many models, such as: superstring, supersymmetry, extra-dimension and so on. 所以越来越多的人开始怀疑标准模型,于是各种各样的新物理模型应运而生,像超对称,超弦,额外维等等。
Greedy algorithm of computing shortest common superstring 计算最短公共超串的贪婪算法
The superstring theory and the unity, divisibility of matter 超弦理论与物质的统一性和可分性
Wave function of the universe in the superstring theory 超弦理论中的宇宙波函数
A Brief Introduction to Superstring and M Theory 超弦、M理论简介
Application of DNA Chip on the Shortest Common Superstring Problem DNA芯片在最短公共超串问题中的应用
Past and present of superstring theory 超弦理论的过去和现在
Although superstring theory is still in a state of rapid development, the essence of the theory is now well established. 虽然超弦理论现在仍处于迅速发展阶段,但是这个理论的基本核心已经确立。
The Outline of Superstring Theory 超弦理论概述
The shortest common superstring problem is an NP-complete problem in computer science. 最短公共超串问题是计算机科学中的NP-完全问题。
Unification, supersymmetry, superstring theory and theory of everything 统一、超对称、超弦理论与万物至理
The shortest common superstring problem ( SCS) is to find the shortest possible string that contains every string in a given set as substrings. 最短公共超串问题就是对给定的子串集合找到包含每个子串的可能的串。
Quantum description, which is based on superstring description, is doomed to have some hard-dealt problems, as a formal description. 量子描述建立在量的基础之上,这种形式化描述本身会遇到难以处理的问题。
Owing to the complication forms, the constructing of eigen-operators have to be determined basing on particular of the Hamiltonians. 4. Recently physicists working on superstring theory paid much attention to the quantum mechanics on non-commutative spaces ( NCQM). 由于结构更为复杂,不变本征算符的构造通常需要针对系统的具体结构来进行。四、非对易空间中的量子力学(NCQM)最近引起了超弦理论领域物理学家们的兴趣。
Since this type of Sigma model can be used in the pure-spinor description of the superstring, the study of the solution transformation of the model will be helpful to the study of the string. 由于混合型Sigma模型可被用在超弦的纯旋量描述上,故研究这类Sigma模型的解变换对超弦的研究具有一定的意义。
In recent years, the progress of superstring and loop quantum gravity indicate that spacetime is not continuous at the Planck scales. 近年超弦理论、圈量子引力的进展表明时空在Planck尺度下是不连续的。
AdS/ CFT is a realization of the holographic principle, which is advantageous to us for understanding hadron physics and many respects of superstring. AdS/CFT对偶关系给出了全息原理应用的一个实例,它有助于我们了解强子物理,以及超弦理论的诸多方面。