surgery

noun

1. 外科手术；外科学
   medical treatment of injuries or diseases that involves cutting open a person's body and often removing or replacing some parts; the branch of medicine connected with this treatment
   1. major/minor surgery
      大 / 小手术
   2. to undergo heart surgery
      接受心脏手术
   3. He will require surgery on his left knee.
      他的左膝需要做手术。
2. 应诊时间
   the time during which a doctor, dentist or vet is available to see patients
   1. morning/afternoon/evening surgery
      上午 / 下午 / 晚间应诊时间
   2. surgery hours
      应诊时间
   3. Is there a surgery this evening?
      今晚有没有医生应诊？
3. 诊室；门诊处
   a place where a doctor, dentist or vet sees patients
   1. a doctor's/dentist's surgery
      医生的 / 牙医的诊室
4. （议员的）接待时间
   a time when people can meet their Member of Parliament to ask questions and get help
   1. a constituency surgery
      接待选区选民时间

1. See also: His father has just recovered from heart surgery... Mr Clark underwent five hours of emergency surgery. cosmetic surgery keyhole surgery plastic surgery
2. N-COUNT 诊疗室;诊所
   A surgery is the room or house where a doctor or dentist works.
   1. Bill was in the doctor's surgery demanding to know what was wrong with him.
      比尔在医生的诊疗室里想要知道自己到底得了什么病。

in AM, use 美国英语用 doctor's office, dentist's office


3. N-COUNT 应诊时间
   A doctor's surgery is the period of time each day when a doctor sees patients at his or her surgery.
   1. His surgery always ends at eleven.
      他的出诊时间总是到11点结束。

in AM, use 美国英语用 office hours


4. (议员对公众的)接待时间
   In Britain, when someone such as an MP or a local councillor holds a surgery, they go to an office where members of the public can come and talk to them about problems or issues that concern them.
5. 手术室
   A surgery is the room in a hospital where surgeons operate on their patients.

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 theatre, operating theatre

1. Age is not a factor in cataract surgery.
   年龄并不是影响做白内障手术的因素。
2. For many, the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.
   对许多人来说，牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
3. Two rival laser surgery systems are undergoing clinical trials in the US.
   两个相互竞争的激光手术系统正在美国进行临床试验。
4. He needed emergency surgery to remove a blood clot from his brain.
   他需要进行紧急手术以清除脑部的一处血块。
5. He has received extensive corrective surgery to his skull.
   他的头骨做过大面积的矫形手术。
6. He had surgery to correct a facial disfigurement.
   他做了手术来弥补自己的面部缺陷。
7. Exploratory surgery revealed her liver cancer
   探查性的外科手术查出她患了肝癌。
8. He has been left hideously disfigured by plastic surgery.
   整形外科手术导致他完全毁容了。
9. Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack.
   医生们说手术有可能引起心脏病发作。
10. Researchers realised that a tunable laser beam might be useful in surgery.
    研究人员意识到，可调谐激光束也许可以用在外科手术中。
11. She had localized breast cancer and both of her doctors had advised surgery
    她的乳癌尚未扩散，两位主刀医生均建议她动手术。
12. Howard had to have cancer surgery for a lump in his chest.
    霍华德不得不进行肿瘤手术以切除胸部的肿块。
13. His mother had to go to the hospital for minor surgery.
    他母亲得去医院做一个小手术。
14. Ophthalmic surgeons are now performing laser surgery to correct myopia.
    眼科医生现在采用激光手术来矫正近视。
15. Emergency surgery patched up his face.
    急诊手术对他的脸进行了处理。
16. I was already prepped for surgery so I went straight into theatre.
    我已经做好了接受外科手术的准备，于是就直接进入了手术室。
17. He had plastic surgery to help reconstruct his badly damaged face
    他做了整形手术以修复其严重受伤的面部。
18. I needed reconstructive surgery to give me a new nose.
    我需要接受修复手术重塑一个鼻子。
19. What they expected to be the removal of a small lump turned out to be major surgery
    他们原以为只需切除小肿块的手术最后变成了一次大手术。
20. Surgery often demands actual physical strength, as well as the possession of a strong stomach.
    做外科手术常常要求有真正的体力和很强的承受恶心反胃的能力。
21. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.
    是我第一个提到整形手术这个话题的。
22. His father has just recovered from heart surgery
    他父亲刚刚从心脏外科手术中康复过来。
23. Bill was in the doctor's surgery demanding to know what was wrong with him.
    比尔在医生的诊疗室里想要知道自己到底得了什么病。
24. His surgery always ends at eleven.
    他的出诊时间总是到11点结束。
25. If the cortisone doesn't take, I may have to have surgery.
    如果可的松无效，我恐怕只能动手术了。
26. Cataract operations are a triumph of modern surgery, with a success rate of more than 90 percent
    成功率达到90%以上的白内障手术是现代外科学的杰出成果。
27. He needed surgery to cure a troublesome back injury
    他需要做手术来治好烦人的背伤。
28. Only 12 weeks ago he underwent major heart transplant surgery
    12个星期前他才刚刚接受了风险很高的心脏移植手术。
29. Many lives have been saved by surgery.
    施行外科手术拯救了许多生命。

noun

1. a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments
   1. they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available
   2. he died while undergoing surgery

   Synonym:    operationsurgical operationsurgical proceduresurgical process

2. a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations
   1. great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic

   Synonym:    operating roomORoperating theateroperating theatre

3. a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted
   1. he read the warning in the doctor's surgery

4. the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures
   1. he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School