synapses

美 [ˈsɪæpsɪz]

n.  (神经元的)突触
synapse的复数; synapsis的复数



柯林斯词典

  1. (神经元的)突触
    A synapse is one of the points in the nervous system at which a signal passes from one nerve cell to another.

    双语例句

    1. As we age, our brains plasticity ( its ability to create new neurons and synapses) is reduced.
      随着年龄增长,人类大脑的可塑性就会衰退,而这种可塑性却能产生新的神经元与突触。
    2. Spurred by the effects of diet, experience and biochemistry, neurons and synapses are ruthlessly pruned, starting in childhood.
      在饮食习惯、生活经历和生物化学的影响刺激下,神经元与突触从童年时期就开始被无情地修剪。
    3. Synapses are the structures that connect one neuron to another and shunt messages between them.
      突触是指连接一个神经元与另一个神经元,并在它们之间传递信息的结构。
    4. These induced neuronal ( iN) cells express multiple neuron-specific proteins, generate action potentials and form functional synapses.
      这些诱导的神经细胞表达多种神经元特异性蛋白,产生动作电位,形成功能性突触。
    5. I'm not sure what it is, except it's some sort of residue between the synapses.
      我不能确定它是什么,希望它只是某些神经元突起的残留。
    6. Strengthening synapses is a very important part of learning.
      强化突触是学习非常重要的部分。
    7. The defining morphological feature of chemical synapses is the vesicle cluster in the presynaptic nerve terminal.
      突触小泡即刻可释放池的结构组织化学突触的定义形态学特征是突触前神经终端小泡群。
    8. Synapses are the junctions between nerve cells, and their action is central to learning and memory.
      突触是神经细胞间的连接结构,它的活动与学习和记忆密切相关。
    9. Objective To investigate the change of the ribbon synapses in inner hair cells by using gentamicin.
      目的探讨庆大霉素对耳蜗内毛细胞带状突触数量的影响及其意义。
    10. So far, astrocytes were mainly thought to aid nerve cells-for example by supporting them or by promoting the maturation of synapses.
      目前为止,人们认为星形胶质细胞主要是帮助神经细胞,例如,支持神经细胞或促进突触成熟。
    11. Nerve cells communicate with one another at the synapses, where their membranes almost touch.
      神经细胞在突触部位彼此沟通,在这里它们的膜几乎接触到一起了。
    12. The morphology and postnatal development of the synapses in the nucleus of the trapezoid body
      斜的带有偏斜的或倾斜方向的斜方体核内突触的形态及其生后的发育
    13. More generally, he said, such studies form a potential bridge between systems neuroscience studies of behavior and modern molecular neuroscience research into individual neurons and synapses.
      更进一步讲,他说,这些研究构建了一个潜在的桥梁,将行为的神经科系统研究和单独神经元、突触的神经科现代分子学研究联系起来。
    14. Memristor-based devices could one day, for example, act like synapses inside computer circuits, mimicking the behavior of neurons in the human brain.
      比如说,有一天,基于忆阻器的设备将在计算机电路中模仿人脑中的神经元,如同神经突起般运作。
    15. Morphine deadens pain by acting at nerve synapses, but it also activates glial cells, possibly worsening the drug's side effects, such as drowsiness, tolerance, worsening of pain, and addiction.
      吗啡通过作用于神经突触来缓解疼痛,但它同时也兴奋了胶质细胞,可能也加剧了该药的副作用,如嗜睡,耐受,疼痛加剧和成瘾。
    16. Synapses that grow too large or too small are associated with motor and cognitive impairment, learning and memory difficulties, and other neurological disorders.
      过大或过小的突触均可产生运动与认知障碍、学习和记忆困难以及其它神经系统失调。
    17. Burst synchronization and burst dynamics of a system consisting of two map-based neurons coupled through chemical synapses were studied.
      本文研究了经化学突触耦合的两个神经元的簇放电同步以及耦合后神经元的簇放电动力学性质。
    18. To probe how the neurons functioned, the researchers developed a culture technique that induced the newly produced neurons to establish synapses with one another.
      为了研究这些神经元如何发挥功能,研究者们发明了一种培养技术可以诱导新生成的多个神经元建立突触。
    19. Ultrastructural Alterations of Hippocampal Neuron Synapses in Rats with Increasing Age
      大鼠海马神经元突触超微结构的增龄变化
    20. Listenhon, romance ain't more than hormones and brain synapses.
      听着,浪漫不过是荷尔蒙和脑神经突起。
    21. In recent years, scientists have determined that experience can readily alter the brain, as networks of neural synapses bloom in response to activity or wither with disuse.
      近年来,科学家们已经确定,经验可以很容易地改变大脑,因为神经突触网络会因为对活动作出反应而激增,也可能因为被弃置不用而萎缩。
    22. Correlation between Aged Dysfunction of Learning Memory and Frequency of Perforated Synapses in Brain
      衰老性学习记忆障碍与脑内突触穿孔出现频率的相关性
    23. And many of the nutrients associated with brain function are known to affect transmission at the synapses.
      现已明确,众多和大脑功能有关的营养物质都能够影响突触的信息传递。
    24. At such contact points, the synapses, information is passed from one cell to the next.
      这种触点叫做“突触”,信息可以在此处从一个细胞进入另一个细胞。
    25. Master the structure and classification of synapses.
      掌握突触光镜及电镜的结构与分类。
    26. It's as if her synapses was married directly to her fingers.
      就像是她的神经已经直接和她的手指结婚。
    27. To determine how this transformation occurs, we investigated the development of neurotransmission at single synapses in vitro.
      我们以研究试管中的单突触传导发展,显示这些突触变化。
    28. ( neuroscience) of or involving synapses.
      (神经学)属于或涉及突触的。
    29. As a result, both synapses were permanently strengthened.
      结果显示,这两个突触都永久性地加强了。
    30. When'nervous wreck'is absent, you get synapses that are much too large.
      当‘神经终结者’缺席,得到的突触的块头就会太大。