underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ] 美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying过去式:underlay过去分词:underlay第三人称单数:underlies

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604



牛津词典

verb

  1. 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
    to be the basis or cause of sth
    1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
      他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
    2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
      这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

柯林斯词典


双语例句

  1. Try to figure out what feeling underlies your anger.
    努力找出你的愤怒之下潜藏的情感。
  2. This principle, which is taken to be valid throughout space and time, is said to underlie the method of physics.
    这个原理被看作是在整个空间和时间内有效,据说它是物理学方法的基础。
  3. The secretary said the poverty and instability in Somalia that underlie the piracy problem are not being forgotten.
    克林顿国务卿说,潜伏在海盗问题下面的索马里的贫困和不稳定没有被忘记。
  4. Long-running disputes over land are thought to underlie many of the clashes.
    据信关于土地问题由来以久的争议也引发了许多冲突。
  5. The scientists believe that oxidative stress may underlie premature aging in these animals.
    科学家认为氧化应激可能是这些动物过早老化的原因。
  6. Failure to establish proper connectivity in the brain may also underlie autism spectrum disorders and mental retardation.
    建立合适的脑部连接失败也将导致自闭症和智力低下。
  7. We support the broad aims which underlie this bill.
    我们支持构成这一议案基础的大致目标。
  8. Psychological problems very often underlie apparently physical disorders.
    心理问题经常隐藏在明显的身体疾病下。
  9. In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
    你在书中强调,理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
  10. It is shown that linguistic theories underlie syllabus design and teaching methods.
    结果表明,语言学理论基础课程设计和教学方法。
  11. This developmental flexibility may underlie the developmental and evolutionary diversity in tooth patterning.
    这种发育的可调控性可能说明在牙齿发育和进化过程中的多样性。
  12. Morality refers to the values that underlie the practices, customs, and activities of a culture.
    道德是指隐含于一种文化之中的行为、习俗和价值观。
  13. Attitudes: Attitudes underlie the way we behave and communicate and the way we interpret messages from others.
    态度:态度是我们行为处事和沟通的基础,同样也是我们从别人那获得信息的基础。
  14. These rates underlie borrowing rates for households and businesses.
    这些利率是家庭和企业借贷利率的基础。
  15. Now researchers have uncovered the changes in the brain that underlie that phenomenon.
    现在科学家们已经发现了这一现象背后的大脑变化。
  16. Glycemic control appeared to underlie the antihypertensive effects of intensive therapy.
    控制血糖似乎是强化治疗抗高血压作用的基础。
  17. Get some counseling or coaching to unwind the issues that underlie the fear and destructive behaviors.
    获得一些咨询或辅导,来解决潜藏在恐惧和破坏行为之下的问题。
  18. Do Deeper Principles Underlie Quantum Uncertainty and Nonlocality?
    在量子不确定性和非定域性的下面还有更深层的原理吗?
  19. Changing dietary preferences from grain-based to protein-based foodstuffs underlie a boom in food producers.
    正在发生变化的饮食偏好从以谷类为主到以蛋白质为主带来了食品生产的兴旺。
  20. From this experience, they gain the instincts and intuition, as well as the knowledge that underlie an understanding of the interrelation of tactical and operational possibilities and needs.
    从这样的经验里,他们获得(指挥的)本能和直觉,或者说这样的知识存在于对战术性的和作战性的可能与需求的相互关联的理解。
  21. Too many organisations use a risk process without understanding the principles that underlie effective risk management.
    太多组织使用风险流程但是却不了解其所隐含的有效风险管理原则。
  22. Defective CD44 functioning appears to underlie the pathogenesis of atrophy.
    CD44功能缺陷似乎是皮肤萎缩发病的基础。
  23. International Circulation: The mechanisms that underlie adverse cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients have not been well characterized.
    《国际循环》:糖尿病患者心脏疾病预后不佳的机制还不清楚。
  24. Over the past two decades, molecular neuroscientists have identified key molecules and mechanisms that underlie synapse development, activity and stability.
    在过去的二十年中,分子神经科学家已确定的关键分子和机制,突触发育,活性和稳定性的基础。
  25. They went so far as to question and thoroughly analyze the basic assumptions that underlie how fighters are judged and compared.
    他们对于基本功能的置疑和透彻分析是如此的深入以至于它们成为了如何在战斗机之间进行评断和比较的基础。
  26. Does some personal difficulty underlie his lack of interest in work?
    是否有某种个人困难引致他对工作缺乏兴趣?
  27. These assignments will encourage you to ask questions, to consider the assumptions and definitions that underlie a conflict, to analyze and argue.
    这些作业将会鼓励你提出问题、在与合理性有所冲突的基础上考虑其假设和定义,来进行分析和论证。
  28. All these factors which underlie our success have been guaranteed in the Basic Law.
    所有这些成功要素,在《基本法》内都一一得到了保障。
  29. The translator's awareness of fictional rhythm and his translation style underlie the degree of the representation in question.
    小说节奏在译文中的再现程度取决于译者的小说节奏意识以及其翻译风格。
  30. Describe the neurochemical and behavioral processes that are thought to underlie the development of alcoholic dementia.
    叙述形成酒瘾性痴呆症的神经化学和行为之过程。

英英释义

verb

  1. be or form the base for

    1. lie underneath